Unit3Review:tenses

瀘州老窖天府中學

諸蓉Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassage.Decidewhichtenseeachisinandmatchthetensestowhattheydescribe.aGrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,are

playing

chess.bLawyershelppeopleandarerespectedbyothers.c…yousaidthatyouwanted

tobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.d…youhavefound

thecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.e…youwill

have

twooptionsforyourfuture.

aGrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.bLawyershelppeopleandarerespectedbyothers.c…yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.d…youhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.e…youwillhavetwooptionsforyourfuture.

1Somethingthatstartedinthepastandisaffectingthepresent.2Somethingthatiscurrentlytakingplace.3Somethingthatiscertaintotakeplaceinthefuture.4Somethingthatwascompletedinthepast5Somethingthathappensregularlyinthepresent.Nowmatchthesentencestothecorrecttimelinesandfindmoreexamplesofthesetensesinthereadingpassage.PastPresent

FuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFutureABCDEaGrandfatherandFather,seatedatthetable,areplayingchess.bLawyershelppeopleandarerespectedbyothers.c…yousaidthatyouwantedtobeaprofessionalfootballplayer.d…youhavefoundthecareerthatsuitsyourtalents.e…youwillhavetwooptionsforyourfuture.

PastPresent

FuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFuturePastPresentFutureABCDE時態構成(以do為例)用法一般現在時do/does表示經常發生的動作或存在的狀態表示按計劃、規定要發生的動作表示客觀存在或普遍真理一般過去時did表示過去發生的動作或存在的狀態一般將來時willdo;shalldo;is/am/aregoingtodo表示將要發生的動作或存在的狀態、未來習慣性的動作、提出請求等時態構成(以do為例)用法現在進行時am/is/are+doing表示現在正在進行的動作現在完成時have/hasdone表示說話時已經完成的動作，而且這個動作對現在仍有影響表示動作發生在過去，但一直持續到現在，并且有可能繼續持續下去Completethedialoguewiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsinbrackets.Dad:Adam,Sally,comehere.Mum(1)______(have)somethingtotellyou.Adam:Coming!Sally:Coming!Mum:I(2)______(call)GrandmayesterdayandinvitedhertoourhousethisSunday.We(3)_______________________________(throw)herabigbirthdayparty!So,weeachneedtochooseapresent.hascalledwillthrow/aregoingtothrowAdam:Iknow—I(4)________________________(give)heranewteaset.She(5)______(like)drinkingtea!Mum:Goodchoice.Whataboutyou,Sally?Sally:I(6)______________(thinkof)makingascarfforher.Mum:Goodidea.I’msureGrandma(7)________(love)it.Oh,(8)______you(9)________(finish)theguestlistyet,dear?Dad:Yes,Ihave,andI’mworkingontheinvitations.Mum:OK.

Sowestillneedtopreparefoodanddrinks.I’llmakeachecklist.amthinkingofwilllovehavefinishedwillgive/amgoingtogivelikesPhysicalappearances1.WhatdidPenny’sdadlookliketenyearsago?2.WhatdoesPenny’smumlooklikenowandwhy?Readtheemailandanswerthequestions.Hewasquitethinandpale.Hehadred,bushyhairandasquarejaw.Shelooksalmostthesameasshedidtenyearsago,withsmoothskinandstraightblackhair,becausejogginghaskeptherslimandfit.3.HowdoesPennylookdifferentnowcomparedtotenyearsago?

Herhairhasgotalotlongerandshewearsitinaponytail.Shealsohasfrecklesonhercheeksnow.UnderlinethewordsandexpressionsusedtodescribeappearancesinActivity4andputthemintothetable.Addanymoreyoucanthinkof.FaceHairSkinHeightandbuildHiAnna,Greattohearfromyou!Yes,wehadafantasticholiday.Mum,DadandIwentcampinginBeidaihe.Infact,westayedatthesamecampsiteaswedidtenyearsago.Dadshowedmeaphotowehadtakenthen—justseehowtimeflies!From:PennyTo:AnnaSubject:AfamilymemoryDadhaschangedquiteabit!Inhisthirties,hewasquitethinandpale,andhehadred,bushyhair.Nowadays,he’swell-builtandtanned.He’salwayshadasquarejaw,butnowhe’sgrownabeard.Strangely,hisbeardisstillredeventhoughhishairisturninggrey!Mumlooksalmostthesame,though.Shestillhassmoothskinandstraightblackhair,andjogginghaskeptherslimandfit.Istillhavelightskinandblackhair,ofcourse.ButIusuallywearmyhairinaponytailthesedaysasithasgotalotlonger.MumsaysIhadcuterosycheeks,butnowIhavefreckles.Ithinktheyarekindofcutetoo,right?Can’twaittoseeyoubackinschool!PennyFaceHairSkinHeightandbuildsquarejawthinpalewell-builttannedgreyredbeardsmoothstraightblackslimlightPonytaillongrosycheeksfrecklesredbushyfitFaceHairSkinHeightandbuildroundsquarelongWell-featured五官端正的oval鵝蛋臉curlyhairblondhair金發crop短發baldhead禿頭centreparting中分頭fairskinruddy紅潤的rough粗糙的wrinkled有皺紋的silky絲滑的overweightskinnytinymediumbuildaverage/medium/normalheightstout敦實mustache八字胡Workinpairsanddescribehowyourfamilymembers’physicalappearanceshavechanged.Mymotherwas/had…Now,sheis/hasgot…Mydadisanicemanofmediumbuild.Hewasyoungandthininmymemorybutnowheisbecomingstoutyetabitold.Hisfaceisroundandhehasamustachewhichhasbecomealittlegrey.Iremembertha