2023年黑龍江省大慶市中考英語真題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、閱讀單選

Time:June30th.1948

Event:China'sfirstcolourfilmRemorseatDeathstartedfilming.

YanHemingstudiedabroadandbroughtthemostdevelopedcolourfilmmakingtechnology

backtoChina.HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFei

Mu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm.Thefilmhadgreatimportanceinexploringthe

roadtocolourfilmmakinginChina.

Time:June17th.1984

Event:Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames（殘奧會）fbrthefirsttime.

24Chineseathletesattendedthe7thParalympicGames.Withthegreateffortfromallof

them,theywon2goldenmedals,12silvermedalsand8bronze（銅制的）medalsfbrChinain

total.PingYaliwonthefirstgoldenmedalinthelongjumpevent.

Time:June7th.2023

Event:Rocketcarried26satellites（衛星）intospace.

ChinahassentaZK1AcarrierrocketattheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinnorthwestern

Chinatocarryatotalof26satellitesintospace,settinganewrecordfcrthemostsatellites

sentbyoneChineserocket.

1.WhowasinvitedinRemorseatDeathasdirect?

A.PingYali.B.FeiMu.C.MeiLanfang.D.YanHeming.

2.HowmanymedalsdidChineseathleteswininthe7thParalympicGames?

A.12B.14C.22D.10

3.Whatdothethreeeventshaveincommon?

A.Theyallsetworldrecords.B.TheyallhappenedinJune.

C.TheyalltookplaceinJiuquan.D.Theyareallabout:echnology.

Manyartistsdrawwithpensandbrushes,butfew“paint”withknives.WangJing,a

womanfromShenyang,China,hasgivenmostofhertimeandenergytothisartformfor27

years.In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaperusingaknife

anditleftawhiteline.Thenshebelievedthatshemighthavecreatedsomethingoutof

commonthings.Afterthat,usingknivesandpaper,shecompletedapaintingofapairof

birds.

Peopleusually"add”colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknivesto“takeaway”

colorsonspeciallymadecoatedpaper.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperindifferent

directions（方向）tocreatedifferentcolors.Oncethemarksareleftonthepaper,theycannot

becovered,soitrequiresthepaintertobecompletelylostinthework.

FewpeopleknewthegreatartformjustafterWangcreatedit.Besides,Wangherselfwas

notexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthebeginning.Butthankstoherlovefortheart

form,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsof

paintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-longpainting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinue

workinginthefieldandmakeitknownacrosstheworld.

4.WhatfirstmadeWangdecidetotryknifepainting?

A.Knivesandpaper.B.Thewhiteline.

C.Thepaintingofbirds.D.Theredpaper.

5.Howcanknifepaintingbedone?

A.Bydrawingonpaperwithapencil.B.Bycreatingshapeswithbrushes.

C.Bycuttingthepaperwithaknife.D.Bypressingonthecoatedpaper.

6.Whatcanbelearnedfromparagraph3?

A.Wanghadn,texpectedknifepaintingtobepopular.B.Wangcontinuedherwork

becauseofherfamily.

C.Wang'sfavoritepaintingv/orkis28meterslong.D.Wangsaidshemightstopher

workinthenearfuture.

7.WhichofthefollowingsentencescanbestdescribeWang?

A.Killtwobirdswithonestone.B.Wherethere'sawill,there'saway.

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.

TheAnimal“Workers"

Jay,a23-year-oldmanwearingananimalcoslume（戲服），wasgivingoutadvertisement

cardsonthestreet.Jaywasworkingsohardtomakemorepeoplevisithisstore.Notonly

humansociety,butanimalsocietyalsohassuchagroupofanimal“workers”.Theyeither

performtasks,ordressthemselvesup,orjustusetheircutcncsstobringinmoneyforthe

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company.Forexample,theCallDuckCafe（柯爾鴨咖啡廳）drawstheattentionofalarge

numberoftouristswithCallDucks'cuteappearance.Eachduckinterestsalotofguestsevery

day.Theycanbetouchedorhavetheirpicturestakenwiththeguests.

Owl（貓頭鷹）CaieshavebecomepopularinJapaninrecentyears.However,owlssleep

duringthedayandarcactiveatnight.Makingthemworkagainsttheirbiologicalclockwith

beharmfultothem.

Manyanimalsdiebecausetheyaretiredandfulloffear.Buttherearestillmanypeople

usingtheircutenessandlifetomakemoney.

TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybuttheyshouldconsider

thewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.

Pleasegivethesecuteanimalsarightto“notwork”.

8.WhatisthepurposeofmentioningJayinparagraph1?

A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.B.Tocomparehumansocietywithanimal

society.

C.TogiveinformationofCallDucks.D.Todescribeaninterestingstoryof

animals.

9.Howdothewritertalkaboutanimalscafes?

A.Bygivingnumbers.B.Byaskingquestions.

C.Bygivingreasons.D.Bygivingexamples.

10.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?

A.Health.B.Luck.C.Wealth.D.Fashion.

11.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutanimal“workers”？

A.Hedoesn'tlikethem.B.Hebelievestheyareuseless.

C.Heworriesabouttheirhealth.D.Hethinkstheyshouldworkharder.

YoucanneverimaginehowcrazyIwasaboutfootballthen.Iusedtoplayfootballuntil

darkeveryday.ButIunluckilydevelopedaseriousdiseaseoneday.Soonmymotherrushed

tometothehospitalandthedoctorsaidthatIneededtoreceivetreatmentinthehospitalfbr

sometime.Mydadoftenspentthenightwithmeinthehospitalwhilemymotherlooked

aftermysisterathome.Thencamethehappiestmomentswhenmyfathertoldmewonderful

stories.

Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.Inthehospital,hewouldtellmeastoryortwo.He

copiedsoundsofbicyclesoranimals,sothepictureswouldneverdisappearfrommymind.

SohappywasIthatsometimesIwishedtostayinthehospitalalittlelonger.Becauseofmy

mom'sstrictandcarefulcarelater,itbecamedifficulttogetwellslowly.Nolongersick,no

morestories.Disappointed,Iwentintomyfather'sroomoneevening.

“Dad,youtellmestoriesonlywhenI'msick.”

Myfatherlaughed,uYouarcalreadyeightandcanreadbyyourself?'

Hehandedmeabookandsaid,4tGoandreadit.Itwilltellyoustories.^^

Thatnight,IopenedthebookandreadthemostinterestingstoryIhadeverread.ThenI

becamethirstyforbooksandnowIamacuriousreader.

12.Whatwasthewriter'slifelikebeforehewasseriouslyill?

A.Hereceivedhelpfromdoctors.B.Helikedreadingverymuch.

C.Heusedtoplayfootballeveryday.D.Heplayedbasketballwithfriends.

13.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthepassage?

A.Thewritergotwellslowly.B.Hisfatherisgoodattellingstories.

C.Hismotherisstrictandneverlooksafterhim.D.Thewriterdidn'twanttostayinthe

hospital

14.Whydidthewriter'sfathergivehimabook?

A.Hisfatherdidn'tlikethebook.B.Hisfatherthoughthewaswellthen.

C.Hisfatherdidn'tliketellingstoriesanymore.D.Hisfatherwantedtoencouragehim

toreadbyhimself.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowIMetReadingB.WhyILoveFootball

C.HowTimeFliedD.WhyBooksMatter

二、閱讀還原7選5

Choosethesentencestocompletethepassage.

Weoftenhaveargumentsinallrelationships.Butthatisnotalwaysabadthing.

Sometimeswecanchoosetobeinawin-winsituation.Whatisimportantishowwemanage

theargument.16

Treateachotherwithrespect.

Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop.17,

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walkawayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore.Respecihastobewonandif

youwantpeopletorespectyou,dothesametothem.

Listentootherpeoplepatiently.

Wheneveryoneistalking,whodoesthelistening?Listentounderstand,nottoreply.

18Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain（徒勞無益）.

19

Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtoarguejusttowin

someoneelse.Afterall.solvinganargumentdoesn'thavetobeatug-of-war（拔河）.

Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.20

A.Ifyourfriendcontinues

B.Giveinwhenitisnecessary.

C.Ifyoudon'twanttotalkaboutyourfriend

D.Thefollowingsuggestionsmighthelpyou.

E.Donotbetooquicktojudgewhatyouhear.

F.Themoreyoutalk,thebettertheresultwillbe.

G.Inthisway,wecanachieveawin-winsituation.

三、完形填空

Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.

I'mastudentfromCanada.EversinceIwaslittle,I'vebeenlarger:hanothergirls.Fora

longtime,thisreallymademe21.PeoplewouldlookatmefbralongtimebecauseI

was"big"andIhatedthewayIlooked.Mynervousnessdrovemetotryeverywaypossible

tolose22,includingdietingandweight-losspills.Butthisbroughtmenothingbutpain

and23condition.

Everything24whenonedayIfoundastoryofaheavymodel,TessHoliday.

25sheisnotasslimasmostothermodels,shehastheconfidencetobeherself26

inajobfullofbeautystereotypes（"美"的亥i］板印象）.Herstorymademehavedifferentideas

aboutwhatitmeanstobebeautiful.Irealizedthatmyhealthisthemostimportantthing.

NowIexerciseacoupleoftimesaweekbutjustto27.Isn'titbetterthatI'm

largeandhappy28beingunhealthyandtooslim?Beinghealthyisbeautiful,andwe

shouldwearthatbeautywith29.WhatIreally30isthatTesssaysgoodhealth

notonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too.

21.A.gladB.unhappyC.surprisedD.interested

22.A.weightB.faceC.heartD.control

23.A.safeB.healthyC.poorD.hopeful

24.A.repeatedB.appearedC.returnedD.changed

25.A.IfB.AlthoughC.SinceD.When

26.A.evenB.almostC.hardlyD.just

27.A.keepcalmB.stayawakeC.keepfitD.stayslim

28.A.exceptforB.becauseofC.accordingtoD.insteadof

29.A.confidenceB.nervousnessC.patienceD.carelessness

30.A.hopeB.doubtC.admireD.hate

四、語法填空

Fillineachblankwithaproperformofthewordgivenoraproperword.

Nov.29th,2022―China's31(tradition)tea-makingwasaddedtotheintangible

culturalheritagelisl(非物質文化遺產名錄)oftheUNESCO.

Teahas32historyofmorethan2000yearsinChina.Inancienttimes,people

calledteabymanydifferentnames.It33(say)thattheChinesecharacter“cha”fortea

isfinallydecidedbyLuYu..

SincetheTangDynasty(朝代)，Chineseteahasleftabiginfluence34other

countries.Afterthe18thcentury.Chineseteawas35(successful)introducedtomany

countries,suchasIndiaandSriLanka.Nowagreatnumberofpeopleenjoy36(drink)

tea.Besides,theyaregreatlyinterestedin37(it)historyandculture.

Chinaisactuallytheonlycountry38canproduceallsixtypesoftea-green,

yellow,dark,white,oolongandblack.Therearemorethan2000teaproducts.Chinesetea

culture39(include)theChinesewayofdealingwiththeworld.Intea,wefindpeace,

art,and40(polite).IthasbeenanimportantpartofChineseculture.

五、閱讀補全句子

“Itcan'tbedone.,'BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhefirstsuggestedawayto

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cleanupmillionsoftonsofplasticpollutingouroceans.

Slatwasonadiving（潛水）tripinGreecethreeyearsagowhenhewastroubledby

plastic."Thereweremoreplasticbagsthanfishes/'hesays."ThatmomentIrealizeditwasa

hugeproblemandthatenvironmentalproblemsarereallythebiggestproblemswewillface.''

Thatfall,Slat,then17,decidedtostudyplasticpollutionaspartofahighschoolproject.

Soon,Slatlearnedthatnoonehadyetthoughtofusefulwaystocleanupalltherubbish.

Mostpeoplewantedto"fish"uptheplasticusingshipswithnets—whichmightneedmore

than1,000years,costtoomuch,andleavesealifealongwiththerubbish.

Slatdecidedtoavoidtheseproblems:asolar-poweredsystem（太陽能系統）usinga

movingplastictube（管）whichwillgoaroundtherubbishandcollectit.Windandwaveswill

pushtherubbishtothetube.Ashipwillpickuptherubbishandtakeitbacktotheland.

SlatorganizedateamofvolunteersfortheOceanCleanup,whichhasabout100

members.

Overthenextthreetofouryears.Slatwillcontinuetotestwhetherhisprojectisgood

enoughornot.

Usewordswithpropermeaningsandgrammaticalrulestofillintheblanks.（Onlyoneword

foroneblank.）

41.Slatfirstsuggestedcleaningupmillionsoftonsoftostoptheocean.

42.WhenSlatwasdivinginGreece,hefoundtherewerefishesplastic

bags.

43.uFishing^^uptheplasticmightneedatimeandtoomuch.

44.Slathopedtherubbishwouldbepushedtothetubebyand.

45.ItwillSlatandhisteamoverthreetofouryearstotesthisprojectis

goodenoughornot.

六、電子郵件

46.某國外中學生訪問團將在暑假期間到訪你的學校，參加文化交流活動。為順利舉辦

此次活動，做好接待工作，學校計劃成立校園向導團。相關信息如下：

CampusGuideWantedAgroupofforeignstudentsarcgoingtotakepartinanintercultural

exchangeprojectduringthesummervacationinourschool.Weareplanningtofounda

campusguidegrouptohelpthemhaveabetterexperienceduringtheirvisit.Writeane-mail

tousifyouwanttojoinus!

Emailaddress:Eric123（3）100.com

TheStudentUnion

假設你是李華，想成為其中一員，請給學校相關工作負責人Erie寫一封郵件。

寫作提示：

1.表明意愿；

2.闡述個人優勢；

3.說明此次接待活動的意義；

4.表達你對此次活動的祝愿。

參考詞匯：campusguide（校園向導）

寫作要求：

1.詞數90詞左右（開頭和結尾已寫好，不計入總詞數）；

2.可適當添加細節，使行文連貫；

3.不得泄露個人信息。

DearEric,

Ihaveknownthatourschoolwantssomecampusguidestoreceivetheforeignstudents.

LiHua

試卷第8頁，共8頁

參考答案:

1.B2.C3.B

【導語】本文分享了三個大事件。中國首部彩色電影《RemorseatDeath》開拍；中國運動

員首次參加了第七屆殘奧會；火箭將26顆衛星送入太空。

1.細節理解題。根據“HeinvitedMeiLanfang,agreatoperaperformertoactinthisfilmandFei

Mu,awell-knowndirectortodirectthefilm”可知，費穆執導這部電影，故選B。

2.細節理解題。根據“Withthegreateflbrtfromallofthem,theywon2goldenmedals,12silver

medalsand8bronze（銅制的）medalsforChinaintotal”可知，贏得了2或金牌，12枚銀牌，8

枚銅牌，一共22枚，故選C。

3.細節理解題。根據時間顯示可知，都是發生在6月份，故選B。

4.B5,D6.A7.B

【導語】本文主要講述了紙上刀繪的首創者——王靜的故事。

4.細節理解題。根據“In1995,Wanggottheideabychancewhenshecutapieceofredpaper

usingaknifeanditleftawhiteline.”可知，在一次偶然的機會中，王靜萌生了這個想法，她用

刀在一張紅紙上劃了一道白線，故選B。

5.細節理解題。根據“Peopleusually'add'colorstocreatepaintings,butknifepaintersuseknives

to“takeaway“colorsonspeciallyiradecoatedpaper.Theyusedifferentpressureonthepaperin

differentdirections（方向）tocreatedifferentcolors.”可知，他們用不同的壓力在銅版紙上不同

的方向來創造不同的顏色。故選D。

6.細節理解題。根據"Besides,Wangherselfwasnotexpectingtomakeitsomethingbigatthe

beginning”可知，王自己一開始也沒有想過要做大，也就是她并沒有想過紙上刀繪能這么受

歡迎，故選A。

7.推理判斷題。根據"Butthankstoherlovefortheartform,shehaskeptpaintingforthepast27

years.Sofar,shehascompletedhundredsofpaintings,andherfavoriteisa2.8-meter-long

painting.Wangsaidshewouldcontinueworkinginthefieldandmakeitknownacrosstheworld"

可知，由于她對藝術形式的熱愛，她在過去的27年里一直在畫畫，她將繼續在這片土地上

工作，讓它聞名世界，也就是對藝術的熱愛和對這個藝術的執著讓她變得成功，”有志者事

競成”最能形容她的精神，故選B。

答案第1頁，共7頁

8.A9,D10.A11.C

【導語】本文作者介紹了動物“工作者”，認為這些動物也應該有“不工作'’的權利。

8.推理判斷題。根據“Jay,a23-year-oldmanwearingananimalcostume:戲服），wasgivingout

advertisementcardsonthestreet.Jaywasworkingsohardtomakemorepeoplevisithisstore.

Notonlyhumansociety,butanimalsocietyalsohassuchagroupofanimal'workers'.”可知，不僅

人類社會有“動物”工作者，動物社會也有這樣的一群動物“工作者”，由此可知，第1段提及

Jay是為了引出文章的話題。故選A。

9.推理判斷題。根據“Forexample,IheCallDuckCa徑（柯爾鴨咖啡廳）drawstheattentionof

alargenumberoftouristswithCallDucks5cuteappearance."和“Owl（貓頭鷹）Cafeshavebecome

popularinJapaninrecentyears.”可知，作者通過舉例子談論動物咖啡館的話題。故選D。

10.詞句猜測題。根據“TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybutthey

shouldconsiderthewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.”可知，動物咖啡館的目的當然是為了賺

更多的錢，但他們應該考慮到這些可愛動物的健康。由此可知，wclkbeing意為“健康”，與

health同義。故選A。

11.觀點態度題。根據"TheaimofAnimalCafesiscertainlytobringinmoremoneybutthey

shouldconsiderthewell-beingoftheselovelyanimals.”可知，動物咖啡館的目的當然是為了賺

更多的錢，但他們應該考慮到這些可愛動物的健康。由此可知，作者擔心他們的健康。故選

Co

12.C13.B14.D15.A

【導語】本文主要講述了作者在生病住院的時候，爸爸給他講了許多故事，讓他開始期待爸

爸講的故事，出院后請求爸爸再講故事，爸爸拿出一本書讓作者自己讀故事，從那以后，作

者對書非?？释F在他是一個好奇的讀者。

12.細節理解題。根據“Iusedtoplayfbotballuntildarkeveryday."可知，過去天天踢足球，

故選C。

13.細節理解題。根據“Myfatherwasatalentedstoryteller.“可知，爸爸是一個有天賦的講故

事的人，也就是他擅長講故事，故選及

14.推理判斷題。t^iSt4Youarealreadyeightandcanreadbyyourself,nffel,爸爸給作者一本

書是為了鼓勵作者自己讀書，故選D。

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15.最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了作者從最開始對足球瘋狂熱愛到最后轉變

成一個好奇的讀者，介紹了他如何愛上閱讀的經歷，所以最適合木文標題的是：我與閱讀的

邂逅，故選A。

16.D17.A18.E19.B20.G

【導語】本文主要針對如何處理爭論提供了幾點建議。

16.根據“Whatisimportantishowwcmanagetheargument.”及下文的建議可知，此處應是一

句承上啟下的話，引出下文的建議,D選項“下面的建議可能會對你有所幫助”符合，故選Do

17.根據“Ifyourfriendcallsyournamesormakesfunofyou,tellhimorhertostop"及"walk

awayandtellhimorheryoudonotwanttotalkanymore”可知，如果朋友取笑你，你可以要求

停止，但是如果他不停止，你可以走開或者告訴他不想再聊了，A選項“如果你的朋友繼續”

符合，故選A。

18.根據"Listeninginsilenceissometimesstrongerthanarguinginvain”可知，此處提到了注

意傾聽，E選項“不要急于判斷你所聽到的”符合，故選E。

19.根據"Ifgivingintootherscanleadtoaniceresult,thereisnoneedtcarguejusttowin

someoneelse”可知，B選項“在必要的時候讓步”符合，本段的建議是與“讓步”有關，故選B。

20.根據“Inaword,weeachshoulddoourownparttodealwitharguments.“可知，此處是總結

概括的一句話，G選項“這樣，我們才能實現雙贏”符合，故選G。

21.B22.A23.C24.D25.B26.A27.C28.D29.A

30.C

【導語】本文主要講述了作者因為從小長得比其她女孩更胖一點，所以遭受到了不少的非議,

作者也因此而感到自卑，所以嘗試許多方法來減肥。但是在了解了一位模特的故事后，作者

改變了看法，認為健康才是最美麗的。

21.句意：在很長一段時間里，這真的讓我很不開心。

glad開心的；unhappy不開心的；surprised驚訝的；interested感興趣的。根據“Peoplewould

lookatmeforalongtimebecauseIwas，big'andIhatedthewayIlooked”可知，因為自己的外

貌而被別人注意，因此而感到不開心，故選B。

22.句意：我的緊張促使我嘗試各種可能的減肥方法，包括節食和減肥藥。

答案第3頁，共7頁

weight體重；face臉：heart心臟；control控制。根據"includingdietingandweight-losspills”

可知，作者嘗試各種可能的減肥方法，故選A。

23.句意：但這給我帶來的只有痛苦和虛弱的狀況。

safe安全的；healthy健康的；poor虛弱的；hopeful有希望的。根據“includingdietingand

weight-losspills”及“broughtmenodiingbutpain”可知，長期的減肥讓作者身體很虛弱，故選

Co

24.句意：當有一天我發現了一個超大號模特泰絲?霍樂迪的故事時，一切都改變了。

repeated重復；appeared出現；returned返回：changed改變。根據“Everything...whenoneday

Ifoundastoryofaheavymodel,TessHoliday”及下文的描述可知，作者的想法開始改變了，

故選D。

25.句意：雖然她不像其他大多數模特那樣苗條，但她有自信做自己，即使是在一個充滿美

麗刻板印象的工作中。

If如果;Although盡管；Since既然；When當...時。”sheisnotasslimasmostothermodels**

與“shehastheconfidencetobeherself...inajobfullofbeautystereotypes”是讓步關系，JTJ

although引導讓步狀語從句，故選Bo

26.句意：雖然她不像其他大多數模特那樣苗條，但她有自信做自己，即使是在一個充滿美

麗刻板印象的工作中。

even甚至；almost幾乎；hardly幾乎不；just僅僅。根據“shehastheconfidencetobeherself…

inajobfullofbeautystereotypes”可知，此處強調甚至在模特這一個充滿美麗刻板印象的工作

中，她都很自信，故選A。

27.句意：現在我每周鍛煉幾次，但只是為了保持健康。

keepcalm保持冷靜；stayawake保持清醒；keepfit保持健康；stayslim保持苗條。根據"Being

healthyisbeautiful”可知，現在作者鍛煉是為了保持健康，故選C。

28.句意：我胖一點、快樂一點，不是比不健康一點、太瘦一點更好嗎？

exceptfor除了；becauseof因為；accordingto根據；insteadof代替。根據"Isn'titbetterthat

I'mlargeandhappy...beingunhealthyandtooslim”可知，認為快樂，健康的身體代替太瘦的

身體，這樣會更好，故選D。

29.句意：健康是美麗的，我們應該自信地表現這種美麗。

confidence自信；nervousness神經質；patience耐心；carelessness粗心。根據“weshouldwear

thatbeautywith”可知，自信地展示自己的美麗，故選A。

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30.句意：我真正欽佩的是，泰絲說健康不僅使我們更美麗，也使我們更快樂。

hope希望；doubt懷疑；admire羨慕；hale憎恨。根據"Tesssaysgoodhealthnotonlymakesus

morebeautiful,buthappier,too”可知，她說的“健康不僅使我們更美麗，也使我們更快樂”，這

是讓作者感到欽佩的，故選C。

31.traditional32.a33.issaid34.on/upon35.successfully36.drinking

37.its38.that39.includes40.politeness

【導語】本文主要介紹了茶的悠久歷史以及茶文化。

31.句意：2022年11月29日一中國傳統泡茶被列入聯合國教科文組織非物質文化遺產名

錄。此空修飾名詞tea-making,應填形容詞作定語，traditional“傳統的"，故填traditional。

32.句意：茶在中國已有2000多年的歷史。haveahistoryof....的歷史“，固定搭配,故

填a。

33.句意:據說,漢字“茶”是魯豫最后決定的。Itissaidthat“據說”，固定句式，故填issaid。

34.句意：自唐朝以來，中國茶就對其他國家產生了很大的影響。leaveabiginfluenceon/upon

表示“對……產生了很大的影響”，固定搭配，故填on/upon。

35.句意：中國茶被成功地介紹到許多國家，如印度和斯里蘭卡。此空修飾動詞Produced,

應填副詞successftiHy“成功地"，故填successfullyo

36.句意：現在很多人喜歡喝茶。enjoydoingsth”喜歡做某事”,動名詞作賓語，故填drinking.

37.句意：此外，他們對它的歷史和文化很感興趣。此空修飾名詞history和culture,應填

形容詞性物主代詞淞，故填淞。

38.句意：中國實際上是唯一一個可以生產所有六種茶的國家一綠茶、黃茶、黑茶、白茶、

烏龍茶和紅茶。分析句子結構可知，此處是定語從句，先行詞有theonly修飾，關系詞用that,

故填thato

39.句意：中國茶文化包含了中國對待世界的方式。此句是一般現在時，主語是不可數名詞，

動詞用三單，故填includeso

40.句意：在茶中，我們找到了平靜、藝術和禮貌。此空與peace,ait構成并列關系，作動

詞find的賓語，所以此空應填名詞，故填politeness。

41.plastic/plasticspolluting42.fewerthan43.long

cost44.wind/waveswaves/wind45.takewhether

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【導語】木文主要敘述了博揚?斯萊特成立了“海洋清理''組織來清理海洋垃圾的故事。

41.根據"BoyanSlatheardthisoverandoverwhenhefirstsuggestedawayto