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郴州市2025屆高三第一次教學質量監測試卷
英語
注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑;如
需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,
寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。
4.考試時間為120分鐘,滿分為150分。
5.本試題卷共13頁。如缺頁,考生須聲明,否則后果自負。
第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂
到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅
讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whenwillthepaperbehandedin?
A.OnOct.24th.B.OnOct.25th.C.OnOct.26th.
2.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Playchess.B.Watchashow.C.Finishthedinner.
3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Skipthemeeting.B.Cancelthemeeting.C.Reschedulethemeeting.
4.Howdidthemanfeelabouttheclimb?
A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Peaceful.
5.Whatdoesthewomanneedtohire?
A.Asalesmanager.B.Awebsitedeveloper.C.Apersonnelmanager.
第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完
后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatdoesthemanprimarilyusethenewdevicefor?
A.Watchingfilms.B.Readingbooks.C.Visitingwebsites.
7.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Arecenttraveling.B.TheusageofiPad.C.Ameaningfulbook.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。
8.Whatisthemantryingtodo?
A.Makeaninvitation.
B.Shareanexperience.
C.Recommendasupermarket.
9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogowiththeman?
A.Shedoesn'tfeelwell.
B.Shedislikesthecrowds.
C.Shehasalreadybeenthere.
10.Whatdidthewomandoforhercondition?
A.Sawadoctor.B.Sleptforhours.C.Tooksomemedicine.
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
11.Whafstheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Clerkandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.
12Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inacoffeeshop.
13.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Haveacoffee.B.Talktoaclerk.C.Searchforabook.
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.WhydoesNancylookunhappy?
A.Shehadtomoveout.B.Shecouldn'taffordherrent.C.Shequarreledwithherroommate.
15.WhatdoesNancysayaboutChristine?
A.Shealwayspaysherrentlate.
B.Sheoftenhelpscleanthehouse.
C.Shesometimescomesbacklate.
16.WhatdoesNancyintendtodo?
A.Moveout.B.TalkwithChristine.C.Lookforanewroommate.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobably?
A.Ascientist.B.Avideoblogger.C.Aschoolteacher.
18.Whatisspecialaboutthefrog'scolor?
A.Ifschangeable.B.Ifsdarkblue.C.Ifsprotective.
19.Whatdothetwodiscoveredanimalshaveincommon?
A.Theyaresensitivetocolors.
B.Theyadapttotheenvironment.
C.Theydependonsunlighttosurvive.
20.Howdoesthespeakersound?
A.Opentotheunknown.
B.Sadforsomewildlife.
C.Shockedattheenvironment.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
NewlyDesignatedTop-levelScenicAttractions
Areyouplanningtoescapeyourbusyschedule?Herearesomenational-leveltouristresortsforyoutochoose
from.Lefsbeginyournewadventure.
ChangshanIslandsTouristResort
Itencompasses195islands,withacoastlineextendingover359km,whichisahuboffisheriesinChina,
boastinglushvegetationandpure,moistairthathasearneditthefameofa""naturaloxygenbar”.
Address:Changhaicounty,Daliancity,Liaoningprovince
IdealSightseeingSeason:JunetoAugust
OpeningHours:8:00—17:00(openallyeararound)
XilingSnowMountainTouristResort
Theskiresort,featuringseventrails,isthebestinthemarketinSouthwestChinaandthelargestandmost
well-equippedskiresortintheregion.
Address:Dayicounty,Chengducity,Sichuanprovince
IdealSightseeingSeason:DecembertoFebruaryofthenextfollowingyear
OpeningHours:8:30—18:00(MondaytoFriday)
8:00—18:00(SaturdaytoSunday)
ShapotouDesertTouristResort
Shapotoumeans“theendofadeserf9inChineseanditliesatthejunctionwheretheYellowRivermeetsthe
TenggerDesert,allowingvisitorstoenjoybothsplendiddesertsceneryandbeautifulriversideviews.
Address:Zhongweicounty,NingxiaHuiautonomousregion
IdealSightseeingSeason:MaytoearlyOctober
OpeningHours:8:00——18:00duringthepeakseason(Apr.1toOct.31)
9:00—17:00duringthelowseason(Nov.1toMar.31)
ChangshaTongguanKilnsCulturalTourismResort
ItissetontheXiangjiangRiver,surroundedbygreenmountainsandclearwaters.Itintegratescultural
experiences,leisurevacations,educationalresearch,themeparks,andsightseeingtoursintooneculturaltourism
resort.
Address:Wangchengcounty,Changshacity,Hunanprovince
IdealSightseeingSeason:SeptembertoNovember
OpeningHours:9:00—20:30(TuesdaytoSunday)
1.Wherecanwegotoenjoytheseaview?
AShapotouDesertTouristResort.
B.ChangshanIslandsTouristResort.
C.XilingSnowMountainTouristResort.
D.ChangshaTongguanKilnsCulturalTourismResort.
2.WhatcanwedoinXilingSnowMountainTouristResort?
A.Wecanski.B.Wecanfish.
C.Wecanridecamels.D.Wecanexperienceculture.
3.Whatdothese4touristattractionshaveincommon?
A.Theyarealllocatedincoastalareas.
B.Theyallhavetheirbesttimefortravel.
C.Theyallprovidefacilitiesforwintersports.
DTheyallofferwater-basedrecreationalactivities.
【答案】l.B2.A3.B
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了四個國家級的旅游勝地。
【1題詳解】
細節理解題。根據部分ChangshanIslandsTouristResort中“Itencompasses195islands,withacoastline
extendingover359km,whichisahuboffisheriesinChina,boastinglushvegetationandpure,moistairthathas
earneditthefhmeofa"naturaloxygenbar.(它由195個島嶼組成,海岸線長達359公里,是中國的漁業中
心,擁有茂密的植被和純凈潮濕的空氣,為它贏得了“天然氧吧”的美譽。)”可知,我們可以去長山群島
旅游度假區欣賞海景。故選B項。
【2題詳解】
細節理解題。根據XilingSnowMountainTouristResort部分中“Theskiresort,featuringseventrails,isthe
bestinthemarketinSouthwestChinaandthelargestandmostwell-equippedskiresortintheregion.(該滑雪場擁
有七條滑雪道,是西南地區市場上最好的滑雪場,也是該地區最大、設備最齊全的滑雪場。)”可知,在西
嶺雪山旅游度假區我們可以滑雪。故選A項。
【3題詳解】
細節理解題。根據ChangshanIslandsTouristResort部分中“IdealSightseeingSeason:JunetoAugust(理想
的觀光季節:6月至8月)”和XilingSnowMountainTouristResort部分中“IdealSightseeingSeason:
DecembertoFebruaryofthenextfollowingyear(理想的觀光季節:12月至次年2月)”和ShapotouDesert
TouristResort部分中“IdealSightseeingSeason:MaytoearlyOctober(理想的觀光季節:5月至10月初)”以
及ChangshaTongguanKilnsCulturalTourismResort部分中uIdealSightseeingSeason:Septemberto
November(理想的觀光季節:9月至H月)”可知,這4個旅游景點的共同之處在于它們都有最佳的旅行時
間。故選B項。
B
Ifyouaretryingtoloseweight,climbingstairsasaregularexercisemightbeforyou.Stairsareavailablein
manyplaces.Andresearchshowsstair-climbingismoreeffectivethanwalkingonlevelground,"Overall,itisa
factthatstair-climbinggetsyoufitfasterandconsumesmorecalories,9,saidLaurivanHouten,vicepresidentofthe
InternationalSkyrunningFederation.Theorganizationoverseesanumberofactivitiesthatinvolveclimbing.
“HowmanycalorieswillIbumisthequestioneveryonewantstoknow,^^vanHoutensaid."Here'sthegood
news:Theoverallenergyexpenditureoftheexercisedependsonyourweight.Therefore,themoreyouweigh,the
moreyoubum,^^shesaid.
Studiesindicatethatgoingupstairsconsumesapproximately20timesmorecaloriescomparedtowalkingon
flatground.Additionally,descendingstairsburnsroughlyfivetimesasmanycaloriesonaccountoftheworkfrom
yourmusclestodecelerateyourbodymovement.Thatmightbeallyouneedtoknowifyouaretryingtolose
weight.Dr.AlbertoMinettiofItaly5sUniversityofMilanhasdonealargeamountofresearchonhumanmovement
一includingstair-climbing.Itisanexerciseeveryonecandoanddoesnotcostmoney,hesaid.
Minettididthemathtoexplainwhygoingupstairsissoeffectiveforburningcaloriesinashortamountof
time.atTomove1kilogramofbodymassoveronehorizontalmeter,youexpend0.5calories,hesaid.But,he
added,t4Ifyoumove1kilogramofbodymassverticallyonstairs,ifs10calories.Soifs20timesthecalories
movingverticallyratherthanhorizontally.9,Trainedasadoctor,Minettihasspenthiscareerasaresearcher.He
suggestedthatolderpeopleandbeginnerstairclimberswatchtheirspeed.Minettidoeshisownstair-climbingat
hishomeinMilan.Hesaidheoftentakesafewdeepbreathsbeforegoingupthemanystairs.Inascientificstudy,
Minettimakesthepointthatusingyourarmsinstair-climbingaddsextrapower.Handrailsoffersafety,too.
Thestudynotesthathandrailsareavailablealongmoststairsinverytallbuildings.Usingthemincreases"the
musclemassinvolved...9,bygettingthearmsinvolved,thestudyshows.tcTheyarerelativelysmallmusclesinthe
arms,butbetterthannothing,9,Minettisaid.Ifstair-climbingwereanOlympicsport,AustralianSuzyWalsham
wouldowngoldmedals.WalshamtoldtheAssociatedPressthatstair-climbingisagoodformofexerciseformany
kindsofpeople.
4.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Stair-climbingcontributestoclimbers?health.
B.Stair-climbingisharmfultotheclimbers'skeleton.
C.Stair-climbingisthemosteffectivewaytoloseweight.
D.Stair-climbingneedshigh-standardequipmentforexercise.
5.Whydoesgoingdownstairsbummorecaloriesthanwalkingontheground?
A.Becauseitisanexerciseeveryonecando.
B.Becauseyouareheavierwhilegoingdownstairs.
C.Becauseyourmuscleshavetoworktoslowthebody.
DBecausetheoverallenergyexpenditureofexercisedependsonyourweight.
6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsdoesMenettiagreewith?
A.Itisunnecessarytowarmupbeforeclimbing.
B.Usinghandrailsmayavoidthepotentialdanger.
C.Experiencedstair-climberscanpaynoattentiontotheirspeed.
D.Ybuwillexpendmorecaloriestomovehorizontallythanvertically.
7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.CalorieBurningFacts
B.ASureWaytoBurnCalories
C.SuggestionsonClimbingStairs
D.WeightLossThroughExercise
【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.B
【解析】
【導語】這篇文章屬于說明文。文章詳細介紹了樓梯攀爬作為一種有效的減肥和健身方法,解釋了其原
理、好處以及注意事項。文章通過引用專家的觀點和科學研究結果,幫助讀者更好地理解樓梯攀爬的健康
益處和實際操作方法。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章第一段中""Overall,itisafactthatstair-climbinggetsyoufitfasterandconsumesmore
calories,saidLaurivanHouten,vicepresidentoftheInternationalSkyranningFederation.("總的來說,樓梯攀
爬讓你更快變健康并消耗更多卡路里,這是一個事實,”國際天空跑步聯合會的副主席勞里?范?豪滕
說。該組織監督許多涉及攀爬的活動。)”可知,樓梯攀爬有助于更快地提高體能并消耗更多卡路里,爬樓
梯有助于攀爬者的健康。故選A。
【5題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第三段中的"Studiesindicatethatgoingupstairsconsumesapproximately20timesmore
caloriescomparedtowalkingonflatground.Additionally,descendingstairsbumsroughlyfivetimesasmany
caloriesonaccountoftheworkfromyourmusclestodecelerateyourbodymovement.(研究表明,與在平地上行
走相比,爬樓梯消耗的卡路里大約多20倍。止匕外,下樓梯燃燒的卡路里大約是原來的五倍,因為你的肌
肉減慢了你的身體運動。)”可知,下樓梯時,因為肌肉需要工作以減緩身體的運動,因此消耗更多的卡路
里。故選C。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題o由文章第四段中"Hesuggestedthatolderpeopleandbeginnerstairclimberswatchtheirspeed.
Minettidoeshisownstair-climbingathishomeinMilan.Hesaidheoftentakesafewdeepbreathsbeforegoing
upthemanystairs.Inascientificstudy,Minettimakesthepointthatusingyourarmsinstair-climbingaddsextra
power.Handrailsoffersafety,too.(他建議老年人和剛開始爬樓梯的人注意速度。米內蒂在米蘭的家中自己爬
樓梯。他說他經常在上很多樓梯之前深呼吸幾下。在一項科學研究中,米內蒂指出,在爬樓梯時使用手臂
可以增加額外的力量。扶手也提供了安全保障。)”可知,米內蒂認為老年人和初學者開始爬樓梯時要注意
速度,并且使用扶手可以增加安全性。故選B。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是由文章第一段中uIfyouaretryingtoloseweight,climbingstairsasaregular
exercisemightbeforyou.Stairsareavailableinmanyplaces.Andresearchshowsstair-climbingismore
effectivethanwalkingonlevelground."'Overall,itisafactthatstair-climbinggetsyoufitfasterandconsumes
morecalories,9,saidLaurivanHouten,vicepresidentoftheInternationalSkyrunningFederation.(如果你想減
肥,定期爬樓梯可能會適合你。很多地方都有樓梯。研究表明,爬樓梯比在平地上行走更有效。“總的來
說,樓梯攀爬讓你更快變健康并消耗更多卡路里,這是一個事實,”國際天空跑步聯合會的副主席勞
里?范?豪滕說。該組織監督許多涉及攀爬的活動。)”可知,文章主要介紹了爬樓梯作為一種燃燒卡路里
的有效方法,因此B選項“ASureWaytoBumCalories(燃燒卡路里的可靠方法)”適合作為文章的標題。
故選B。
C
Thebuildingsinwhichwelive,workandshopshapeourexperiences.Theconstructionandmaintenanceof
thesebuildingsalsorequiresignificantresources.Soagrowingnumberofarchitectsaretryingtodesignbuildings
whilekeepingbothsustainabilityandqualityoflifeinmind.Theterm“greenbuilding^^canrefertooneofthese
structuresortotheprocessofconstructingthem.
Anystructureisconsideredagreenbuildingifitfitscertaincriteria.Mostofthesecriteriahavetodowith
environmentalconcerns,especiallythoserelatedtoclimatechange.Forexample,greenbuildingsaremadeof
sustainablematerialsandusewaterandenergyefficientlyaswellasrenewableenergysources.Green-building
advocatesdocareaboutthehumansinvolved,though;oneofthecriteriaisthatthebuildingwillimproveits
occupants,qualityoflife.
Sometimesasinglefeaturecontributestomorethanonecriterion.Forexample,manygreenbuildingshave
largewindows,whichsaveenergyonlighting.Butnaturallightalsohashealthbenefitsforhumans,suchas
increasingvitaminDproduction,improvingsleepandreducingseasonaldepression.Thesewindowsthuskilltwo
birdswithonestone,savingenergyandkeepingpeoplefit.
Theconstructionprocessforagreenbuildingshouldalsohaveminimalenvironmentalimpact.Thismeansit
shouldbeenergyefficient,avoidpollutionandminimizewaste.
AcommercialbuildinginHongKong,includesnumerousfeaturesthatemploynewtechnologytoimproveits
occupants5well-being.Forexample,theycoolthebuildingusingchilledbeamsratherthanairvents,andthen
eliminateuncomfortabledrafts.Inadditiontoconventionalairfilters,theyalsousedapaintthatpurifiestheair,
improvingairqualityinthebuildingbeyondwhatafiltercoulddoalone.
Ifsjustoneofthemanygreen-buildingprojectscarriedoutbytheWorldGreenBuildingCouncil.Itisan
organizationwithbranchesallovertheworldthatcollaborateswithbusinesses,organizationsandgovernmentsto
encouragegreenbuilding.Itswebsitelistsnumerousexamplesofgreenbuildingsandhighlightssomeofthe
featuresthatmadethemsuccessful.Thesebuildingsincluderesidences,officebuildingsandmore.
8.Whatarethecharacteristicsofthegreenbuilding?
A.Itshouldbebuiltinthewoods.
B.Theessentialcolourofthebuildingisgreen.
C.Itisenvironmentallyfriendlywhilesupportingqualitylife.
D.Themaintenanceofthisbuildingdoesn'tconsumenaturalresources.
9.Whataretheadvantagesofusinglargewindowsinbuildingsfromthepassage?
A.Theyareenergyefficientandgoodforhealth.
B.Thebuildingswithlargewindowsaremorebeautiful.
C.Theyaregoodforcuttingthecostofbuildingthehouse.
D.Theoccupantscanhaveabetterviewwithlargewindows.
10Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate“inparagraph5mean?
A.Cause.B.Activate.C.Prevent.D.Remove.
11.WhatdoestheWorldGreenBuildingCouncildotopromotegreenbuildings?
A.Itsetsstrictregulationsforconstructioncompanies.
B.Itcertifiesgreenbuildingsbasedonasinglecriterion.
C.Itcooperateswithmanygroupstofostergreenbuilding.
D.Itprovidesfinancialsupportforbuildinggreenbuildings.
【答案】8.C9.A10.D11.C
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了綠色建筑的定義、特點及其推廣。
【8題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第二段中“Forexample,greenbuildingsaremadeofsustainablematerialsandusewaterand
energyefficientlyaswellasrenewableenergysources.Green-buildingadvocatesdocareaboutthehumans
involved,though;oneofthecriteriaisthatthebuildingwillimproveitsoccupants5qualityoflifb.(例如,綠色建
筑由可持續材料制成,有效利用水和能源以及可再生能源。然而,綠色建筑倡導者確實關心與之相關的人
類;其中一個標準是該建筑將提高居住者的生活質量。)”可知,綠色建筑的特點是環保的,同時支持高質
量的生活。故選C項。
【9題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第三段中“Forexample,manygreenbuildingshavelargewindows,whichsaveenergyon
lighting.Butnaturallightalsohashealthbenefitsforhumans,suchasincreasingvitaminDproduction,improving
sleepandreducingseasonaldepression.Thesewindowsthuskilltwobirdswithonestone,savingenergyand
keepingpeoplefit.(例如,許多綠色建筑都有大窗戶,這樣可以節省照明能源。但自然光對人類健康也有好
處,比如增加維生素D的產生,改善睡眠,減少季節性抑郁癥。因此,這些窗戶一舉兩得,既節約能源,
又使人保持健康。)”可知,在建筑物中使用大窗戶的優勢是既節能又有益健康。故選A項。
【10題詳解】
詞句猜測題。戈線詞句前文AcommercialbuildinginHongKong,includesnumerousfeaturesthatemploy
newtechnologytoimproveitsoccupants5well-being.Forexample,theycoolthebuildingusingchilledbeams
ratherthanairvents(香港的一座商業建筑,包括許多采用新技術來改善居住者福祉的功能。例如,他們使用
冷梁而不是通風口來冷卻建筑物,)”說明為了改善居住者的福祉,他們使用冷梁而不是通風口來冷卻建筑
物來改善空氣,從而推知劃線詞句“andtheneliminateuncomfortabledrafts.(然后eliminate不舒服的氣
流。)”其中劃線詞應為“消除”的意思,與D項"移除,去除”同義。故選D項。
【11題詳解】
細節理解題。根據最后一段中"It'sjustoneofthemanygreen-buildingprojectscarriedoutbytheWorldGreen
BuildingCouncil.Itisanorganizationwithbranchesallovertheworldthatcollaborateswithbusinesses,
organizationsandgovernmentstoencouragegreenbuilding.Itswebsitelistsnumerousexamplesofgreenbuildings
andhighlightssomeofthefeaturesthatmadethemsuccessful.Thesebuildingsincluderesidences,officebuildings
andmore.(這只是世界綠色建筑委員會開展的眾多綠色建筑項目之一。它是一個分支機構遍布世界各地的組
織,與企業、組織和政府合作,鼓勵綠色建筑。)”可知,世界綠色建筑委員會通過與許多團體合作來推廣
綠色建筑。故選C項。
D
Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilityto
accuratelyrepresentthetextprompt-someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.While
ayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.
Ifyou'veeverusedatext-to-imagegenerativeAItoollikeDALL-E,you511seethattext-to-videotoolsworkin
asimilarway.Theuserprovidesaprompt,like"catswimminginafishtank”,andthetoolcreatesavideobasedon
everythingitknowsaboutcats,water,fishandthephysicsofhowtheymightinteract.Thetoolmakesuseofwhat
areknownas“visualpatches”,buildingblocksofdatathathelptheAItounderstandhoweverythinginthescene
shouldinteractandprogress,framebyframe.
Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpenAFsSora,aretrainedtorecognizeobjectssotheycanrefine
imagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.Thisprocesscouldbecomparedtoaworkermeltingrawgold
multipletimesinordertoremoveallitsflaws.
OneoftheremarkablethingsaboutOpenAFsSoraisthatitcangeneratecontentinavarietyofstyles.When
theprojectwasdisclosedlastFebruary,OpenAIclaimedthat"Soracangeneratevideosuptoaminutelongwhile
maintainingvisualqualityandadherence(遵守)totheuser'sprompt.^^
ButthereareconstraintstoSora'scapabilities.AsOpenAIshowsinsomedemovideos,thephysicsofhow
objectsinteractinthevideosdoesn'talwaysmakesense.Sometimespeopleorobjectswillblendtogether,
transformintootherthings,disappearorappearoutofnowhere.Butifthetechnologycanboundfromthebizarre
spaghettivideotowhereitisnowinayear,theselimitationsprobablywon'tlastlong.
Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslikeinvideoAI,aproductthatwascreated
withmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.Ifsperfectforcreatingonlinetutorials,t4explainer^^videos
orprovidingvisualsforashortstory.
12.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?
A.ModelScopewaswidelypraised.
B.ModelScopecancorrectlyanalysetexttotheusers.
C.Text-to-videoAIreceivednegativefeedbackeventually.
D.Text-to-videoAIhasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastyear.
13.HowcanOpenAFsSoraimproveimages?
A.Byrecognizingtheobjectsaround.
B.Bycreatingcontentinvariousstyles.
C.Byremovinginappropriatevisualpatches.
D.ByworkinginthesamewayasModelScope.
14.WhatmessagedoesthelastparagraphconveyaboutinvideoAI?
A.Itmayfalloutofuse.
B.Itwillbehighlyprofitable.
C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.
D.Itwilltakeagestoseethefutureresult.
15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.AgreatleapforcreativeAL
B.ThefunctionsofvariousAItools.
C.ThelimitationsofOpenAFsSora.
D.Ademonstrationofmakingavideo.
【答案】12.D13.C14.B15.A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了文本到視頻AI技術的發展歷程,從早期的ModelScope到現在的
OpenAI的Sora,解釋了這些工具的工作原理、優缺點以及未來的潛力。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據文章第一段"Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeply
limitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt—someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas
“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.(早期的一■
款名為ModelScope的文本轉視頻人工智能工具雖然令人印象深刻,但在準確呈現文本提示的能力上受到
了極大的限制——一些用戶甚至將它創建的視頻描述為“噩夢”。而一年后,文本到視頻的人工智能將模
糊數字和現實之間的界限)”可知,在過去的一年里,文本到視頻的人工智能得到了顯著改善。故選D。
【13題詳解】
細節理解題。根據文章第三段中"Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpenAl'sSora,aretrainedto
recognizeobjectssotheycanrefineimagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.(基于擴散系統的工具,
如OpenAI的Sora,經過訓練可以識別物體,這樣它們就可以通過過濾掉不正確的視覺補丁來優化圖像)”
可知,OpenAI的Sora通過識別對象并過濾掉不合適的視覺補丁來改善圖像。故選C。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據文章最后一■段"Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslike
invideoAI,aproductthatwascreatedwithmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.Ifsperfectfor
creatingonlinetutorials,ltexplainer^^videosorprovidingvisualsforashortstory.(與此同時,你仍然可以嘗試簡
單的文本轉視頻工具,tWOinvideoAL這是一款考慮到營銷、內容創作和教育的產品。它非常適合創建
在線教程、“解釋器”視頻或為短篇小說提供視覺效果)”可知,invideoAI是一款簡單易用的文本到視頻
工具,適用于營銷、內容創作和教育,非常適合創建在線教程、“解釋”視頻或短故事的視覺效果,這表
明invideoAI目前仍然是有用處、有好處的。故選B。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文,尤其是根據文章第一段“Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,while
impressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt-someusersevendescribed
thevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthe
digitalandthereal.(早期的一款名為ModelScope的文本轉視頻人工智能工具雖然令人印象深刻,但在準確
呈現文本提示的能力上受到了極大的限制——一些用戶甚至將它創建的視頻描述為“噩夢”。而一年后,
文本到視頻的人工智能將模糊數字和現實之間的界限)”可知,文章主要討論了創造性人工智能的巨大飛
躍。故選A。
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
HowtoStayFocusedinClass
Youwanttolearn,youwanttolistentoyourteacher,andyouwanttoabsorballofthatinformationinclass一
butitcanbehardtofocusonalecturewhenyourmindwanders.Sostayingfocusedinclassisessentialfor
effectivelearning.Herearesometipstohelpyoupayattentioninclass.
Removedistractions.Ifyouwanttoconcentrateinclass,startbyremovingdistractions.Physicalremovalis
thebestwaytodealwithdistractions.16Orifyouhaveahabitofusingyourphone,keepitinyour
locker.
Preparebeforeclass.Lookoveryourhomework,readyourtextbook,orreviewpreviousnotes.Thiswillget
yourbraininto“classmode“andhelpyoufocus.Additionally,setupyourdeskorworkspacebeforeclassand
makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneed.17
Sitinthefrontoftheclass.18Studiesshowthatstudentswhositinthefrontgenerallyhavebetter
grades.Avoidsittingwithfriendsifyou'renottemptedtotalk.Sittinginthefrontallowsyoutokeepaneyeonthe
teacherandboard.
ParticipateinClass.Contributingtothelessonbyaskingandansweringquestionscankeepyouengaged.It
alsosignalstotheteacherthatyou'retryingtopayattention.19Writedownimportantpartsofthelesson
andusedifferentcolorsorahighlightertomakekeypointsstandout.Youcanalsoreorganizeitafterclassfor
furtherresearch.
20Focusonthepresentmomentandavoiddaydreaming.Ifyourmindwanders,refocusonthe
lesson.Createyourownmotivationbyfindingpersonalconnections,interestingfacts,orsettingsmallgoals.
Rewardyourselfaftercompletingtasks.Practicepayingattentionthroughactivitieslikemeditation.Ifyou're
struggling,talktoyourteachers.Theycanofferpersonalizedsolutions.
Takingcareofyourbody.Gettingenoughsleepiscrucial.Aimfor8to12hoursforoptimalfocus.Havea
healthydietwithfoodslikeleafygreens,fattyfish,berries,andnuts.Drinkplentyofwaterandavoidcaffeineand
sugarydrinks.Exercisecanrelievetensionandimproveconcentration.Trytobeactivebetweenclassesorduring
breaks.
A.Practicepayingattention.
B.Adjustyourthoughtpatterns.
C.Ifyourmindwanders,focusonthelesson.
D.Takingnotesisanothergreatwaytofocus.
E.Thiscanhelpyoustayorganizedandreadytolearn.
F.Abetterenvironmentcanhelpyoufocusmoreonthelesson.
G.Ifyouknowaclassmateisdistractingyou,trysittingsomewhereelse.
【答案】16.G17.E18.F19.D20.A
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了如何在課堂上保持注意力。
【16題詳解】
根據上文“Physicalremovalisthebestwaytodealwithdistractions.(物理上的移除是處理干擾的最好方法)"
可知,下文具體舉例物理移除法。故G選項“如果你知道有同
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