Unit3·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測(滿分40分,限時60分鐘)第一部分本部分共23題,共20分。在每題列出的四個選項中,選出最符

合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空(每題0.5分,共6分)從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入

空白處的最佳選項。1.(2023安徽安慶期中)—

isyoureraser,Susan?—It'sinmypencilcase.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.HowB解析What什么;Where在哪里;Who誰;How怎樣。根據(jù)答語

“It'sinmypencilcase.”可知,問句問的是橡皮在哪里。故

選B。2.(2024甘肅天水麥積區(qū)期末)Peopleinthecountrysideare

friendly

us.A.of

B.for

C.to

D.on解析

befriendlytosb.為固定搭配,意為“對某人友好”,故

選C。C3.(2024甘肅定西期末)It'ssohottoday.Youneed

more

water.A.notdrink

B.todrink

C.drinks

D.drinking解析

need在這里是實義動詞,needtodosth.“需要做某

事”,動詞不定式作賓語,故選B。B4.—

roomisthis?It'ssomessy!—Mary's.A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhatD.Where解析

根據(jù)答語“Mary's.”可知,問句問的是這是誰的房間,

故選A。A5.(2024北京十二中期中改編)I'mlookingforabookshop.I

needtobuy

there.A.adictionary

B.acookerC.afridge

D.asofa解析

根據(jù)“I'mlookingforabookshop.”可知在尋找書店,

書店通常售賣dictionary(詞典),故選A。A6.(2024四川廣元中學(xué)期中)—Let'splaycomputergames.—No,thatsounds

.A.boringB.easilyC.interestingD.well解析sound為系動詞,后跟形容詞。再根據(jù)答語中的No可

推知設(shè)空處需用boring“無聊的”,故選A。A7.C8.Thepayphoneis

thebookstoreandthesupermarket.A.acrossfromB.betweenC.near

D.nextto解析

acrossfrom在……對面;between在兩者之間;near附近;

nextto緊鄰。根據(jù)“Thepayphoneis...thebookstoreandthe

supermarket.”可知付費電話在兩者之間,between...and...

“在……和……之間”。故選B。B9.—Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?—Yes,thereisone

ourrestaurant.Crossthestreetand

youwillfindit.A.between

B.nextto C.through

D.opposite解析between在兩者之間;nextto緊鄰;through穿過;opposite

在……對面。根據(jù)“Crossthestreetandyouwillfindit.(過

這條大街你就會找到它)”可知就在大街的對面,用介詞

“opposite”。故選D。D10.—Amy,mymothernevergetsuplateformybreakfast.

Whataboutyourmother?—Mymother,

.A.too

B.also

C.either

D.neither解析either用于否定句中,意為“也”,符合語境“我媽媽

也沒有”,故選C。C11.(2024北京豐臺區(qū)期末改編)—Tom,isyourschoolbig?—Yes.There

sixteachingbuildingsandagyminmy

school.A.be

B.is

C.are

D.am解析

therebe...表示“有……”,句型中的be動詞采取就近

原則。結(jié)合句中空后復(fù)數(shù)名詞buildings,此處應(yīng)用系動詞

are。故選C。C12.—Excuseme,Iwanttobuysomebooks.HowcanIgetto

the

?—Gostraightandturnright.A.policestation

B.bookshopC.gym

D.postoffice解析

policestation警察局;bookshop書店;gym體育館;post

office郵局。根據(jù)問句可知想要買書,故選B。B二、完形填空(每題1分,共8分)(2023北京六十五中期中改編)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、

B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。IamaChinesemiddleschoolstudent.Iamfifteen.Iamin

ClassThree,GradeThree.Igotoschoolbybuseveryday.Ilive

13

Beijing.Therearefourpeopleinmy

14

.

Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.Myfatherisa

managerandmymotherisa

15

atahospital.MysisterandIare

16

school.Therearesome

17

inmycity.Andtherearemanytreesin

frontof

18

buildings.Thereisagarden

19

myhome.

Therearemanyflowersinit.Ilikethemverymuch.There

20

aplaygroundandsomebookshopsnearmyhome.Ioften

playfootballonit.13.A.in

B.on

C.at

D.of14.A.city

B.book

C.familyD.school15.A.nurse

B.busdriverACAC.actor

D.policewoman16.A.withB.onC.at

D.of17.A.hotels

B.hallsC.libraries

D.buildings18.A.their

B.this

C.these

D.that19.A.in

B.on

C.atD.behind20.A.be

B.amC.is

D.areCDCDC解析[語篇解讀]本文主要是介紹自己的家庭成員及居住環(huán)境。13.livein為固定搭配,意為“居住”。故選A。14.city城市;book書;family家庭;school學(xué)校。根據(jù)下文

“Theyaremyfather,mymother,mysisterandI.”可知,此處

是在說家里有四個人。故選C。15.nurse護士;busdriver公共汽車司機;actor演員;policewom-

an女警察。根據(jù)下文“atahospital”可知,母親是醫(yī)院的護士。故選A。16.with帶有;on在……上;at在;of屬于。根據(jù)下文“school”

可知,空處應(yīng)用at,atschool意為“在上學(xué)”,符合句意,故選C。17.hotels酒店;halls禮堂;libraries圖書館;buildings建筑物。根

據(jù)下文“Andtherearemanytreesinfrontof...buildings.”可

知,此處指的是在我的城市有一些建筑物。故選D。18.their它們的,形容詞性物主代詞;this這個,后接名詞單數(shù);

these這些,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù);that那個,后接名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)空后的復(fù)數(shù)名詞buildings可知,此處指的是在這些建筑物前面有

許多樹。故選C。19.in在……里;on在……上;at在;behind在……后面。根據(jù)空

前Thereisagarden及空后myhome可知,此處表示“家后面

有一個花園”。故選D。20.therebe...表示“有……”,句型中的be動詞采取就近原

則。結(jié)合句中空后單數(shù)名詞playground,此處應(yīng)用系動詞is。

故選C。三、閱讀理解(每題2分,共6分)(2024北京十二中期中)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后各題所給

的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。DearMary,It'sgreattohearthatyoucancomeandstaywithusforthe

summer!Wearelookingforwardtoseeingyou.Letmetellyou

somethingaboutourhouse.Here'sapictureofmyhouse.Thisisnotaverybighouse.Thereisalawn(草坪)infrontofmyhouse.Whenitissunny,I

oftenplaywithmykittyonthelawn.Inthehouse,thereare

fourbedrooms,alivingroom,andabathroom.Thereisa

kitchenofcourse.Ontheleft,thereisabathroom,abedroom,

andalivingroom.Myroomisbetweenthelivingroomand

bathroom.Ireadandsleephere.Thelivingroomislargeand

myfatherandmothermeetunclesandauntshere.Ontheright

arethreebedroomsandakitchen.Myfatherandmothersleep

inabigbedroom.Whenguests(客人)come,theystayintheothertwosmallbedrooms.Thekitchenisbetweenthetwo

smallbedrooms.Mymotherisagoodcook.Shemakesvery

tasty(可口的)dishes.FatherandIlikethemverymuch.Iloveourhouse.Doyoulikeit?Writeorcallsoonanddon't

forgettotellmethedateandthetimeofyourflight.Bestwishes!Rebecca21.RebeccatellsMaryabout

.A.herhouseB.hergrandma

C.heruncleD.herfamilyA22.Rebecca'sroomis

.A.infrontofthehouseB.betweenthelivingroomandbathroomC.betweenthetwosmallroomsD.ontheleftofthebathroom23.Herparentsmeetpeople

.A.inabigbedroom

B.inakitchenC.inthelivingroomD.inabathroomBC解析[語篇解讀]本文是Rebecca寫給Mary的信,信中告訴了

Mary一些關(guān)于她房子的事情。21.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Letmetellyousomethingaboutour

house.”可知,是告訴Mary一些關(guān)于她房子的事情。故選A。22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myroomisbetweenthelivingroom

andbathroom.”可知,她的房間在客廳與浴室之間。故選B。23.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelivingroomislargeandmyfa-

therandmothermeetunclesandauntshere.”可知,父母在客

廳接待客人。故選C。第二部分本部分共5題,共20分。根據(jù)題目要求,完成相應(yīng)任務(wù)。四、閱讀表達(第24—26題每題2分,第27題4分,共10分)(2024北京延慶區(qū)期末)閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。GrandparentsDayGrandparentsDayisonthefirstSundayinSeptember.Itisadaytocelebrateforgrandparents.Itiscelebratedinafewcoun-triesaroundtheworld.Itisalwaysimportanttorespect(尊敬)

yourelders.ThenightbeforeGrandparentsDay,NancyandMaycouldn't

gotosleepbecausetheywantedtodosomethingfortheir

grandparents.“Now,”saidNancy,“It'stimeforustodo

somethingforourgrandparents.Let'sthinkaboutasurprisefor

them.”Thechildrenthoughtandthought.AtlastMaygotagoodidea.Shesaid,“Oh,I'lltellyou.”

Andshebegantotalkveryfast.“Oh,oh!”saidNancy.“Thatisjustthething!”Thenextmorningthechildrengot

upearly.Theywereverybusymakingbreakfast.Aftersome

timetheycalledtheirgrandparents.“HappyGrandparents

Day!”theysaid.“Breakfastisready.”“Oh,whatasur-

prise!”theirgrandparentscried.Yourgrandparentshavelearnedalot.Whathavetheytaught

you?Didyourgrandpateachyouhowtofish?Didyourgrandmashowyouhowtobakecookies?Ifyouthinkabout

howmuchyourparentsdoforyou,justrememberthatyourgrandparentshelpedthemthatmuch,too!Howcanyoureturn

thefavor?Dotheyneedyourhelpnow?Maybetheywouldjust

liketoseeyouorhearyouonthephone!24.WhenisGrandparentsDay?

25.Whycouldn'tNancyandMaygotosleep?

26.WhatdidNancyandMaydofortheirgrandparents?

OnthefirstSundayinSeptember.Becausetheywantedtodosomethingfortheirgrandparents.Theymadebreakfastfortheirgrandparents.27.WhatdoyouoftendoforyourgrandparentsattheDouble

NinthFestival?Andwhy?

IoftenvisitmygrandparentsattheDoubleNinthFestival.BecauseIwanttoshowmylovetothem.解析[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹祖父母節(jié)的相關(guān)

內(nèi)容。24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“GrandparentsDayisonthe

firstSundayinSeptember.”可知,祖父母節(jié)在九月的第一個

星期日。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“NancyandMaycouldn'tgoto

sleepbecausetheywantedtodosomethingfortheirgrandpar-

ents.”可知,Nancy和May睡不著,因為她們想為祖父母做點什么。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Breakfastisready.”可知,

Nancy和May為她們的祖父母做了早餐。27.(開放性試題,言之有理即可)五、文段表達(10分)28.從下面兩個題目中任選一題,根據(jù)所給提示,完成一篇不

少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計入總詞

數(shù)。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓

名。題目①(人與自我·自我管理)(2023北京海淀區(qū)期中)假如你是李華,學(xué)校英語期刊正在開展以“我的房間”(My

Room)為主題的征文活動。請用英語寫一篇短文投稿,說說你的房間是什么樣的,房間是否整潔,以及你對保持房間整潔

的看法。提示詞語:beside,nextto,important,findthingseasily提示問題:?Whatisyourroomlike??Isyourroomtidyoruntidy??Whatdoyouthinkofkeepingroomstidy?MyRoom

題目②?Whatfurniturehaveyougot?

解析題目①[思路點撥]題干解讀:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為征文投稿;時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在

時;提示詞語和提示問題已給出,可根據(jù)自己房間的實際情況

進行描述。寫作指導(dǎo):第一步,總體介紹自己的房間是怎樣的;第二步,具體介紹自己房間內(nèi)的物品及其擺放情況;第三步,最后談?wù)勛约簩Ρ３址块g整潔的看法。[參考范文]MyRoomMyroomiscleanandtidy.Thefirstthingyouseeinmy

roomismydesk.Besidethedeskismybookcase.Mybooks

areinit.Mybedisnexttothebookcase.Itisthemostcomfort-

ableplaceforme.Ithinkitisimportanttokeepmyroomtidy.Iftheroomisti