PAGEuUnit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”主題語(yǔ)境——人與自然之主要國(guó)家地理概況DearLiMing，IamgladtoknowthatyouaregoingtostudyinCanada，soI'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthecountry.Canada，thesecondlargestcountryintheworld，coversanareaofabout9.98millionsquarekilometers.IthasthelargestnumberoflakesthatprovideCanadawithmorefreshwaterthananyothercountryintheworld.Despitethefactthattheclimatethereisdifferentfromareatoarea,itisgenerallycoldwithlongwinters.Isuggestthatyoushouldchoosetostudyinthewest，wheretherearemanyinternationalstudentsandthetuitionislower.Vancouverisagoodchoice，foritisCanada'swarmestandmostbeautifulcitysurroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.Manypeoplemanagetomovetheretosettledown，makingthepopulationincreasequickly.ItissaidthatitsuniquesceneryissoimpressivethatitisthemostbeautifulcityinCanada.Bestwishes!Yours，LiHua句式錘煉——it作形式主語(yǔ)，that從句為真正的主語(yǔ)1．____________________________theshortEnglishfilmismainlyrelatedtothedevelopmentofourschool.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá)]據(jù)說(shuō)這部英文短片主要與我們學(xué)校發(fā)展有關(guān)。2．____________________________thisprojecttobeaccomplishedbytheendof2024willbeapopulartouristattractionofthecity.該項(xiàng)目有望在2024年底建成，屆時(shí)將成為該市的熱門(mén)旅游景點(diǎn)。3．____________________________teenagerswithouthavingbreakfastwillnotonlyfallasleepeasilyinclass，butconcentratelessonlessons.人們認(rèn)為不吃早飯的青少年不僅簡(jiǎn)單在課堂上睡覺(jué)而且也不能用心聽(tīng)課。(一)分類(lèi)識(shí)記單詞——用時(shí)少·功效高識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意□1.multicultural □2.polar□3.penguin □4.minister□5.eagle □6.acre□7.urban □8.bush□9.maple □10.frost□11.misty □12.booth□13.buffet □14.approximately□15.continentⅡ.寫(xiě)其形1．________________vi.&n.閑聊；閑聊2．________________n.邊界；國(guó)界；邊沿vt.&vi.與……接壤；接近3．________________n.話(huà)題4．________________adj.市區(qū)的adv.在市區(qū)；往市區(qū)5．________________n.黎明；拂曉；破曉6．________________adj.寬敞的；廣泛的7．________________adv.在旁邊adj.旁邊的；鄰近的8．________________n.洲；大陸核心單詞練通1.[2024·江蘇卷]Buildingsuchabridgeoverthebaywasahardnuttocrack,butthelocalgovernmentmadeit________(在……之內(nèi))twoyears.2．MrSmithtookalotof________(行李)withhim,soaportercameuptogivehimahand.3．XiamenUniversity,locatedonabeautifulisland,hasawonderfulenvironmentandcharming________(景色)．4．Passengerscheckedtheirbaggagebefore________(board)ontheplane.5．Atpresentthelocalgovernmentistaking________(measure)toreducethepollution.6．Qingdaoisabeautifulcoastalcityandalsooneofthemostimportant________(harbour)inChina.7．Iam________(please)tohavethischancetodaytotalktoyouabouttheChineseculture.8．Whenasked,theyoungman________(證明)thathewasgoingtostudyabroadnextyear.拓展單詞用活記全記牢1.________vt.&vi.包圍；圍繞→________pl.n.四周的事物；環(huán)境→________adj.四周的2．________vt.&vi.混合；調(diào)配→________n．混合(物)；混合狀態(tài)3．________n．距離；遠(yuǎn)方→________adj.遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)方的4．________n．傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗→________adj.傳統(tǒng)的5．________vt.使恐怖；恐嚇→________adj.恐驚的；受驚嚇的→________n.恐驚→________adj.恐怖的；恐驚的6．________vt.使印象深刻；使牢記→________adj.給人深刻印象的；感人的→________n．印象7．________adj.富有的→________n．財(cái)寶8．________adj.稍微的；微小的→________adv.稍稍；稍微地用準(zhǔn)用活1.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]Glowingplantscouldreducethis________(distant)andthereforehelpsaveenergy.2．Whentheysawthe________scene，everyoneonthespotfelt________andcouldn'tsayaword.(terrify)3．Robertlefthishometownasapoorboyandreturnedasanextremely________man.However，heknowsthat________doesn'tmeaneverything.(wealth)4．Asafamouspopstar，helovesbeing________bysomanyfanscomingtovisithimfromthe________cities.Andhealsolikesbeautiful________withgreentreesandflowers.(surround)(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)——不枯燥·愛(ài)好高記全記牢1.________________與其；不愿2．________________設(shè)法做3．________________對(duì)……有天賦4．________________始終5．________________遠(yuǎn)到；直到6．________________穿過(guò)；檢查7．________________定居；安靜下來(lái)；用心于8．________________望見(jiàn)；瞥見(jiàn)9．________________在遠(yuǎn)處10．________________幻想11．________________在黎明時(shí)12．________________去商業(yè)區(qū)13．________________因……而聞名用準(zhǔn)用活1．WhenLangLang'sfatherfoundthatLangLang________________music,hegaveuphisjobandtookhimtoBeijingtolearntoplaythepiano.2．WhileIwaswaitingformymom,I________________asignshowingthatitwasanursinghome.3．Isawsomechildrenwavingtotheforeignguests________________，butIcouldn'tseethemclearly.4．Sandyhatesthelifeinthecity,sohewantsto________________inthecountrysideaftergettingmarried.5．____________theysetoutandatnoontheyarrivedattheirdestination.[會(huì)積累聯(lián)想拓展]1．“-y”后綴常見(jiàn)形容詞聚焦①wealth→wealthy富有的②thirst→thirsty渴的；渴望的③taste→tasty美味的④sleep→sleepy困的⑤guilt→guilty內(nèi)疚的；有罪的⑥health→healthy健康的2．“說(shuō)”法薈萃①chatvi.&n.閑聊；閑聊②whispervi.小聲說(shuō)；耳語(yǔ)③informvt.通知；告知④announcevt.宣告；宣布⑤declarevt.宣布；聲明⑥statevt.聲明；陳述3．“be＋過(guò)去分詞＋with”結(jié)構(gòu)一覽①besurroundedwith被……包圍②beimpressedwith給……留下深刻印象③beequippedwith配備有……④becrowdedwith擠滿(mǎn)……⑤becoveredwith被……覆蓋⑥besatisfiedwith對(duì)……滿(mǎn)足(三)仿寫(xiě)用活句式——造佳句·表達(dá)高句式背誦句式仿寫(xiě)句型1ratherthan而不是，連接兩個(gè)并列成分。Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway，theydecidedtoflytoVancouver.她們不想一路乘飛機(jī)，而確定先飛到溫哥華。1.正是那些甘愿奉獻(xiàn)而不索取的人才應(yīng)得到敬重。Itisthosewhoarewillingtogive________________________deservetoberespected.句型2獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.那兒濕度很大，所以樹(shù)都長(zhǎng)得特殊高，一些樹(shù)測(cè)量起來(lái)高達(dá)90多米。2.樹(shù)葉到處飄落，我突然意識(shí)到秋天來(lái)臨了。________________________，Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawingupon.句型3asfaras...“遠(yuǎn)至……；就……而言；盡……所能”It'stoobadyoucan'tgoasfarasOttawa，Canada'scapital.很惋惜你們不能始終走到加拿大的首都渥太華。3.古時(shí)候，人們很少出遠(yuǎn)門(mén)，大多數(shù)農(nóng)夫去的最遠(yuǎn)的地方是當(dāng)?shù)丶小nancienttimes，peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled________________________.句型4not...until...“直到……才……”TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater，sotheywentonatourofthecity.她們要晚些時(shí)候才動(dòng)身去蒙特利爾，因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)巡游了一番。4.[2024·北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]直到收到你的最終一封信，我才知道你喜愛(ài)中國(guó)文化。I________________________________Ireceivedyourlastletter.版塊一高頻單詞互動(dòng)區(qū)1．surroundvt.包圍；圍繞先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Surroundingyourself________peoplewho'llprovideyouwithsupportcanbeverybeneficial.②[2024·浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]Thehungrybearfollowedhisnosetoourcamp,which________________(surround)byahighwirefence.③Onlyinthiswaycanweliveinmorecomfortableandbeautiful________________(surround)．再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作④總之，歡迎你來(lái)我們學(xué)校并希望你能很快適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。Inaword,youarewelcometoourschoolandIhopeyoucan_____________________soon.(1)surround...with...用……包圍/圍繞……besurroundedby/with...被……包圍(2)surroundingadj.四周的surroundingsn.環(huán)境；四周的事物佳句背誦PeoplesayitisCanada'smostbeautifulcity，surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.人們說(shuō)溫哥華是加拿大最漂亮的城市，被大山和太平洋環(huán)繞。【名師指津】surroundings常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示四周詳細(xì)的物質(zhì)環(huán)境。2.measurevi.&vt.測(cè)量；衡量；判定n．計(jì)量制；計(jì)量單位；措施先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)t'sgenerallyacknowledgedthateducationshouldn't________(measure)onlybyexaminationresults.②Theyoungcouplelivedinafurnishedflat,________(measure)approximately15metresby16metres.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③已經(jīng)意識(shí)到對(duì)人們的生命和健康的有害影響，世界各地的人們都在實(shí)行措施削減霧霾。Havingrealizedtheharmfuleffectsonpeople'slifeandhealth,peopleallovertheworldare____________________________________________________________.(1)measure...by...用……來(lái)衡量……(2)takemeasurestodosth.實(shí)行措施做某事makesth.tosb.'smeasure照某人的尺寸做某物佳句背誦Intheolddays，mymotheralwaysmadenewclothestomyownmeasurewiththeSpringFestivalapproaching.過(guò)去，媽媽在春節(jié)來(lái)臨時(shí)總是為我量身定做新衣服。【名師指津】“實(shí)行措施做某事”種種表達(dá)：takemeasurestodosth.takestepstodosth.takeactiontodosth.3．distancen．距離；遠(yuǎn)方；遙遠(yuǎn)；疏遠(yuǎn)v．拉開(kāi)距離；與……疏遠(yuǎn)先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2024·浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]Polarbears—likeallwildanimals—shouldbephotographedfromasafe________(distant)．②Wespottedthemwavingtous________adistanceoftwohundredyards.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③[2024·浙江卷6月讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)]讓我們興奮的是，遠(yuǎn)處的水聲引起了我們的留意，把我們帶到了河邊。Muchtoourdelight,____________________________________________________caughtourattentionanddroveustotheriverbank.(1)inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處atadistance(of)在……遠(yuǎn)的地方；距離稍遠(yuǎn)withinwalkingdistance在步行距離內(nèi)(2)keepsb.atadistance與某人保持肯定距離(3)distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；久遠(yuǎn)的佳句背誦Takeyourtime—it'sjustashortdistancefromheretotherestaurant.別急——從這兒到餐館僅有一小段距離。【名師指津】對(duì)于“distance”的提問(wèn)多用what，而不用howfar或者h(yuǎn)owlong。4.impressvt.使牢記；銘刻；使印象深刻先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①[2024·江蘇卷]Whydoesitmatterthatpeoplearemore________(impress)bythemostrecentchanges?②Thisisthemost________(impress)buildingIhaveeverseenonmytriptoEgypt.再寫(xiě)美——一句多譯[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá)]我堅(jiān)信今年的音樂(lè)節(jié)會(huì)給你留下深刻的印象。③Iholdthefirmbeliefthatthisyear'smusicfestivalwill________________.(impressvt.)④Iamfirmlyconvincedthatyouwill______________________thisyear'smusicfestival.(impressedadj.)⑤Idobelievethatthisyear'smusicfestivalwillsurely______________.(impressionn．)(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(impresssth.on/uponsb.,impresssb.withsth.))使某人牢記某事beimpressedby/at/with對(duì)……印象深刻(2)impressionn.印象；感想leave/makea(n)．..impressionon/uponsb.給某人留下……的印象(3)impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的佳句背誦Whatimpressesusmostareyourartskills,inwhichyoushowedoutstandingtalent.[2024·天津卷書(shū)面表達(dá)]給我們印象最深的是你們的藝術(shù)技巧，在這方面你們顯示出了不同凡響的才能。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1詞性轉(zhuǎn)換用所給詞的正確形式填空，留意特殊詞形變換1．[2024·浙江卷7月]Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle________(impress)growingoutofthetheme.2．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空]Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftclouds________(surround)themountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.3．[2024·6月浙江卷]Shecamefroma________(wealth)family.4．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Theyalsosharedwithusmany________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwerehugelypopularwithtourists.5．Nancy'sfirstreactiontothenewswasastrange________(mix)ofjoyandanger.6．Theuniversityheldavery________(impress)openingceremonyandallthestudentswereveryhappy.維度2動(dòng)詞形式改變用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空，留意不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的形式改變1．Thetwogirlssatonthesoftgrass,________(chat)witheachotherabouttheiridealuniversities.2．[2024·6月浙江卷]Besides,whatyoutoldmeaboutyourcountry________(broad)myhorizonsandarousedmyinterestinforeignculture.3．________(surround)bytheseaonthreesides,modernQingdaoisconsideredoneofthemostlivablecitiesinChina.4．With________(mix)feelingsonhermind,shedoesn'tknowwhattodonext.維度3固定用法和搭配在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．Ithasbeenconfirmed________theagreementistobesigned.2．Theirdaughterhasagift________languagewhiletheirsonisa________(gift)pianist.3．Thebeachis________easyreachofthehotel,soyoucangothereonfootaftersupper.版塊二短語(yǔ)句型精研區(qū)1．managetodo設(shè)法做成；勝利地做先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子/揣測(cè)加黑詞的含義①I(mǎi)managed________(rent)abigenoughhousetotakeinahandfulofpeople.＝Isucceededin________(rent)abigenoughhousetotakeinahandfulofpeople.②[2024·天津卷]IhadhopedtosendPeteragifttocongratulatehimonhismarriage，butIcouldn't________________(能做到)．③Toimproveyourlearningefficiency,youneedtolearntomanageyourtimemoreeffectively.________________再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作正因?yàn)槿绱耍舱驗(yàn)槲以谡n堂上的努力，我在我們學(xué)校最近舉辦的英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽中獲得了第一名。④ItwasbecauseofthisandmyeffortinclassthatI________________________________intheEnglishContest.(1)managetodosth.勝利做了某事(2)managesb.設(shè)法應(yīng)付某人managesth.經(jīng)營(yíng)/管理……manageit能做到佳句背誦Atfirst,pleasemanagetoreadsomematerialsaboutpoetryoftheTangDynasty,whichplaysasignificantroleinChineseliterature.[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]首先，設(shè)法閱讀一些在中國(guó)文學(xué)中起重要作用的有關(guān)唐詩(shī)的資料。【名師指津】(1)managetodosth.相當(dāng)于succeedindoingsth.，表示“勝利地做了某事”，重結(jié)果；(2)trytodosth.表示“盡力做某事”，重在動(dòng)作，不肯定勝利。2.settledown定居；安靜下來(lái)；用心于先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Theteachertoldthestudentstosettle________andstudythetext.②Beforewesettledownto________(discuss)otherthings,I'veaquestiontoaskyou.再寫(xiě)美——微寫(xiě)作③父母希望我安定下來(lái)，盡快適應(yīng)學(xué)校的新環(huán)境。Myparentsexpectme________________________________ofmyschoolassoonaspossible.settledownto(doing)sth.起先專(zhuān)注于某事物；著手仔細(xì)做某事settlein/into安排下來(lái)；適應(yīng)新的工作環(huán)境等settleaproblem/anargument解決問(wèn)題/爭(zhēng)議佳句背誦Withalotofdifficultproblemstosettle，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.有很多難題要解決，新當(dāng)選的總統(tǒng)要過(guò)一段艱難的時(shí)期。3.catchsightof望見(jiàn)；瞥見(jiàn)先練會(huì)——用sight的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①Thehungryandexhaustedboyscheeredup________________deliciousfood.②Suddenlytheygotseparated，andthen__________eachother.再寫(xiě)美——詞匯升級(jí)③Standingatthetopoftheancienttower，youcanseethewholecity.→Standingatthetopoftheancienttower，youcan________________thewholecity.,(1)losesightof看不見(jiàn)comeintosight進(jìn)入視野；映入眼簾(2)atfirstsight乍一看；初看時(shí)atthesightof一望見(jiàn)outofsight看不見(jiàn)佳句背誦Don'tletmecatchsightofyoudoingsuchkindoffoolishthingsagain!不要讓我再看到你做那種愚蠢的事情！4.句型公式：ratherthan“與其；不愿；而不是”，連接兩個(gè)并列成分(教材P34)Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouver.她們不想一路乘飛機(jī)，而確定先飛到溫哥華。先練會(huì)——用than的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空①________________takehisteacher'sadvice,theboystucktohisdreamuntilitcametrue.②Asamatteroffact,Idon'tknowanyFrenchpeople________________you.再寫(xiě)美——一句多譯假如我不得不放棄其中一個(gè)，我會(huì)關(guān)掉電視而不是關(guān)掉我的手機(jī)。③IfIhadtogiveuponeofthem,I________________________________________mycellphone.(ratherthan)④IfIhadtogiveuponeofthem,I________________________________________mycellphone.(prefer)⑤IfIhadtogiveuponeofthem,I________________________________________mycellphone.(wouldrather)(1)eq\b\lc\{\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.))寧愿……,而不愿……(2)otherthan不同于；除了……外orrather更準(zhǔn)確地說(shuō)morethan多于；不僅僅；特別佳句背誦Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthanrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.解決問(wèn)題的最好方法是面對(duì)它們，而不是躲避它們。【名師指津】ratherthan連接主語(yǔ)及其附屬成分時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的主語(yǔ)在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一樣。5.句型公式：not...until...直到……才……(教材P38)TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater，sotheywentonatourofthecity.她們要晚些時(shí)候才動(dòng)身去蒙特利爾，因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)巡游了一番。先練會(huì)——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)didn'treallyrealizethevalueoffriends________Ileftmyhometown.②ItwasnotuntilIsettleddownandlivedinBeijing________IhadachancetopayavisittotheGreatWall.再寫(xiě)美——句式升級(jí)[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ滿(mǎn)分作文]Ididn'trealizehowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswasuntilItookpartinthepickingactivity.→③________________________________________Irealizedhowimportantworkingwithmyownhandswas.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)→④__________________________________________howimportantworkingwithmyownhandswas.(倒裝句型)(1)not...until...意為“直到……才……”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；(2)在not...until...句型結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以把notuntil提到句首，此時(shí)主句用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序；(3)not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式為Itis/wasnotuntil...that...。佳句背誦Ididn'tpursuemycareerasanactressuntilIfinishedfilmstudies.→Itwasn'tuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesthatIpursuedmycareerasanactress.→NotuntilIfinishedfilmstudiesdidIpursuemycareerasanactress.直到我完成了電影專(zhuān)業(yè)的學(xué)習(xí)，我才起先追求我的演員事業(yè)。刷題強(qiáng)訓(xùn)精題細(xì)作維度1固定搭配和句式在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ]Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesrather________focusingonChinesetraditions.2．Nowthatthereislittletimeleft,weshouldsettledownto________(deal)withsomethingreallyurgent.3．Asfar________Icansee,itwasthekindofimpressivetripmostofusonlydreamtof.4．Leaves________(fall)hereandthere,Isuddenlynoticeautumnisdrawingnear.5．Asisknowntous,Chinesewomenvolleyballteamis________(powerful)thananyotherwomenvolleyballteamintheworld.維度2易錯(cuò)誤用(改正下列語(yǔ)段中的錯(cuò)誤，每句最多兩處錯(cuò)誤)1．ItwasnotuntilmyfirstvisitlastyearwhenIgottoknowCanadaissovastacountryanditspopulationissosmall.Despitethefactitislargeinarea，mostofitslandisnotsuitableforpeopletoliveduetotheseverelycoldclimate.Themajorityofitspeopleliveinthesouthernpart，whichitiswarminsummer.________________________________________________________________________2．Canadaisawelldevelopedcountry，ranksamongthehighestineconomy，educationandqualityoflife.AsfarasIknow，thenumberofChineseimmigrantsareincreasingsteadilyyearbyyear.________________________________________________________________________3．Weliveinasmallmountainvillage,surroundingbymanygreenmountains.Thereisabotanicnear,sowecanenjoythebeautifulscenerywithinshortdistance.________________________________________________________________________4．Iwalkedasfartherasthelake，thinkingoverthepuzzlingproblem.________________________________________________________________________5．Istillthinkitterrifiedtofindmyselfsurroundedbylargenumbersofhorses.________________________________________________________________________6．Myfatherhasgiftforplayingthepiano，whichhasagreatinfluenceonme.________________________________________________________________________維度3完成句子/一句多譯1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ書(shū)面表達(dá)]________________________________________，Chineseliketoeatwithchopsticks.中國(guó)人喜愛(ài)用筷子吃飯，而不是像西方人那樣用刀和叉子。2．Theywereallexcitedandwalked__________________.他們都很興奮，始終走到山腳下。3．ThepopulationofChinais________________________________________intheworld.中國(guó)人口比世界其他任何國(guó)家人口都多。4．WearetomeetonSundaymorninginthePeople'sPark,____________________.星期天上午我們?cè)谌嗣窆珗@見(jiàn)面，那里空氣簇新、風(fēng)景美麗。5．溫哥華是加拿大最暖和、最漂亮的城市。它被群山和太平洋所環(huán)繞。①VancouverisCanada'swarmestandmostbeautifulcity.It________________________andthePacificOcean.②VancouverisCanada'swarmestandmostbeautifulcity,________________________.(合并升級(jí)為定語(yǔ)從句)提能一、閱讀理解障礙詞Ⅰ.生詞僻義1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ語(yǔ)法填空]Theartistwassurehewouldbechosen,butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor'schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.________________2．[2024·江蘇卷任務(wù)型閱讀]In2005，whentheBishopArtsTheatrewasdonatedtoourtown，thelocationwasconsideredapoorareaoftown.________________3．[2024·江蘇卷閱讀B]Asforcrowds，aHongKongstudyfoundthattheyincreasedarestaurant'sreputation，suggestinggreatfoodatfairprices.Anddoublingabuffet'spriceledcustomerstosaythatitspizzawas11percenttastier.________________Ⅱ.熟詞生義1．[2024·北京卷閱讀B]Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.________________2．[2024·浙江卷6月閱讀B]Threeyearsago,schoolsinEdina,Minnesota,changedthestarttimefrom7：25amto8：30am.Students,parentsandteachersarepleasedwiththeresults.________________3．Unluckily,mymemorybecomesincreasinglymistywhenItrytothinkback.________________Ⅲ.一詞多義——依據(jù)語(yǔ)境選出confirm的含義A．證明，證明B．使堅(jiān)決，使鞏固C．批準(zhǔn)；認(rèn)可1．[2024·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ]ThefamilycalledtheItalianCultureMinistry;theofficialconfirmedthatthepaintingswerepresentsandworthasmuchas$50million.________2．Myteacher'sencouragementconfirmsmeinthebeliefthatIwillsurelywinthechampionshipofChinesePoetry.________3．Hewasconfirmedascaptainfortherestoftheseason.________提能二、微語(yǔ)法填空短文中黑體部分為本單元核心詞匯和重點(diǎn)句式，請(qǐng)依據(jù)要求填好短文，并背誦體會(huì)黑體部分的用法。Weallknowthatweshouldlearntomixworkwithproperrest,butitis1.________(easy)saidthandone.WehavealwaysbeendreamingofpayingavisittoAustria,whichisnotonlyatravellingparadisefortouristsbutalsoaperfectplacetosettle2.________.However,itwasnotuntillastmonth3.________wemanagedtomakeit.MyparentsandI4.________(decide)totakeaplaneratherthanaship.WhenwewereoverCanada,itwasdawnandtheskywasclearenoughforus5.________(enjoy)thebeautifulcountryfromabove.Welovedthefascinatingsceneryatfirstsight.Wealsocaughtsightofmanylakesandmountainsfrom6.________distance.Weweregreatly7.________(impress)bytheirbeauty.Thenextday,wetouredVancouver,which8.________(locate)inthewestofCanada.Whilegoingtravelling,wecaughtsightofhouses9.________(surround)bygreentreesalltheway.10.________(stand)onthetopofthemountain,youhadagoodviewofthewholecity.Meanwhile,wenotonlytastedsomefamouslocalsnacksbutalsoexperiencedthelocalhistoryandculture.提能三、話(huà)題與高考寫(xiě)作用本單元詞匯、句式和語(yǔ)法學(xué)問(wèn)寫(xiě)滿(mǎn)分作文假如你是李華，你班每節(jié)英語(yǔ)課前3分鐘是同學(xué)們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)風(fēng)采展示時(shí)間。明天輪到你進(jìn)行口語(yǔ)展示。請(qǐng)依據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一份發(fā)言稿，簡(jiǎn)要介紹溫哥華，詞數(shù)80左右。①被太平洋和落基山脈環(huán)繞，氣候特別潮濕；②有世界上最古老的森林，一些樹(shù)木高達(dá)90多米；③自然風(fēng)光獨(dú)特，被譽(yù)為加拿大最美城市；④很多人來(lái)溫哥華定居，人口快速增長(zhǎng)。(一)依據(jù)提示利用本單元所學(xué)學(xué)問(wèn)補(bǔ)全短文Hi，everybody，todayI'mhappytointroducetoyouawonderfulcityinCanada，Vancouver.Vancouver①__________________________________________________________(被太平洋環(huán)繞)andtheRockymountains.Theweatherthereiswetandwarm，whichissuitablefortreestogrow.?Vancouverhastheoldestandthemostbeautifulforestsintheworld，and②______________________________________(一些樹(shù)木高達(dá)90多米)．?Itsuniquesceneryissoimpressivethatitissaidtobe③_____________________________________(比加拿大其他任何城市都美)．④______________________________________(很多人設(shè)法來(lái)這里定居)，makingthepopulationincreasequickly.Ifyouliketraveling，Vancouverisabetterchoice.That'sallformyintroduction.Thankyou.(二)按要求升級(jí)詞匯和句式1．用本單元所學(xué)詞匯升級(jí)加波浪線(xiàn)詞匯happy→________2．按要求升級(jí)句式(1)利用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)升級(jí)句?Vancouverhastheoldestandthemostbeautifulforestsintheworld，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(2)利用倒裝句升級(jí)句?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________必修③Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”課前素養(yǎng)錘煉1．Itissaidthat2．Itishopedthat3．Itisbelievedthat過(guò)基礎(chǔ)晨讀晚練(一)分類(lèi)識(shí)記單詞識(shí)記單詞寫(xiě)對(duì)Ⅰ.知其意1．a(chǎn)dj.多種文化的2.adj.極地的；近極地的3.n.企鵝4.n.大臣；部長(zhǎng)5.n.鷹6.n.英畝7.adj.城市的；市鎮(zhèn)的8.n.灌木(叢)；矮樹(shù)(叢)9.n.楓；楓樹(shù)10.n.霜；霜凍11.adj.有薄霧的；模糊的12.n.公用電話(huà)間；貨攤；售貨亭13.n.自助餐；飲食柜臺(tái)14.adv.接近；大約15.n.洲；大陸Ⅱ.寫(xiě)其形1．chat2.border3.topic4.downtown5.dawn6.broad7.nearby8.continent核心單詞練通1．within2.baggage3.scenery4.boarding5.measures6.harbors7.pleased8.confirmed拓展單詞用活記全記牢1．surroundsurroundingssurrounding2.mixmixture3.distancedistant4.traditiontraditional5.terrifyterrifiedterrorterrible6.impressimpressiveimpression7.wealthywealth8.slightslightly用準(zhǔn)用活1．distance2.terrifyingterrified3.wealthywealth4.surroundedsurroundingsurroundings(二)語(yǔ)境記憶短語(yǔ)記全記牢1．ratherthan2.managetodo3.haveagiftfor4.alltheway5.asfaras6.gothrough7.settledown8.catchsightof9.inthedistance10.dreamof11.atdawn12.godowntown13.befamousfor用準(zhǔn)用活1．hadagiftfor2.caughtsightof3