高三英語寫作拓展詞匯一、傳統文化古老水鎮ancientwatertown民族服飾nationalcostume文化標志culturalsymbol國寶nationaltreasure神話myths朝代dynasty統治reign宴席banquet寶貴遺產agreatheritage人類文明humancivilization傳說legends俗稱folkname/commonname雅致的elegant頂尖的top-class寬松長袍loosegown絲綢之路SilkRoad獨特元素uniqueelement象征意義symbolicsignificant逐漸演變成evolveinto京杭大運河theGrandCanalofBeijingandHangzhou傳統中式菜肴traditionalChinesedishes二、科技話題創新成果innovationachievements顯著成就remarkableachievements科技scienceandtechnology新開發newly-developed新能源newenergy機器人robot太空站spacestation工業革命industrialrevolution高科技領域hightechnologyfields太空探索計劃spaceexplorationplan三、國家發展腐敗corruption謀生makealiving城市化urbanization共產黨theCommunistParty產業/工業industry中國革命ChineseRevolution高速列車high-speedtrains高鐵high-speedingrail遠洋船舶ocean-goingvessels擺脫貧困getridofpoverty商業化commercialization試驗田experimentalplot企業家entrepreneur出口國exporter國內外athomeandabroad極端貧困extremepoverty中產階級middleclass文化交流culturalcommunication可持續發展sustainabledevelopment世界貿易組織WorldTradeOrganization第二大經濟體thesecondlargesteconomy社會主義市場經濟themarket-orientedeconomywithsocialistfeatures資源節約和環境友好型社會aresource-savingandenvironment-friendlysociety貧困國家poorcountries減少貧困povertyreduction提供救援provideassistance外國投資foreigninvestment購物平臺shoppingplatform蓬勃發展haveagreatboom=surge=bebooming在線零售商onlineretailer經濟的繁榮prosperityofeconomy發展道路developingpath經濟特區SpecialEconomicZone城市人口urbanpopulation農村人口ruralpopulation以人為本people-oriented發展理念developingconcept交通系統transportationsystem四、農業話題饅頭steamedbun主食staplefood化肥chemicalfertilizer大米rice小麥wheat面粉flour成熟ripen收獲harvest莊稼crop田野field有機農業organicfarming農作物產量cropyields農業現代化modernizeagriculture占據重要地位playanimportantrole五、旅游話題估計estimate消費consumption生活節奏lifetempo出境旅游overseastraveling旅游熱潮tourismboom國內旅游domestictraveling出國旅游travelingabroad著名景點famousscenicspots古鎮ancienttown流傳circulate浪漫romance消費者consumer歷史名勝historicalresorts自然風光naturalscenery聚集在某地gatherin旅游目的地touristdestinations/travelattractions/touristattractions六、教育話題稱贊praise錄取admitto競爭激烈intensecompetition前途光明apromisingfuture愿意犧牲bewillingtosacrifice國際排名international/globalrankings文學literary哲學philosophy課外班extra-curricularclass演講比賽speechcontest首要要求primaryrequi