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2022年江蘇省徐州市第三十四中學高一英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sheheardtheterriblenoise,
broughtherheartintohermouth.A.it
B.whichC.this
D.that參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。關系代詞which指代一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在句中做主語。句意:她聽到一個可怕的噪音,這個噪音讓她的心提到嗓子眼。That不能引導非限制性定語從句。AC不是定語從句的引導詞。故B正確。考點:考查定語從句點評:關系代詞which指代一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在句中做主語,賓語。2.Aftershemadeherselfup,she herselfinthemirror.A.admired B.enjoyed C.found D.showed參考答案:A3.—Anothercupofcoffee?—No,thanks.IthinkI’dbetter______fortheairportimmediately.A.setup
B.setdown
C.setoff
D.setabout參考答案:C略4.Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,
wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.it參考答案:A試題分析:句意,他的電影在電影節上獲得了好幾個獎項,這大大超出了他的預料。這里含有一個非限制性定語從句,故用which,故選A。5.Shehassucceededingaining_______totheuniversity,whichthewholefamilyarepleasedwith.A.congratulation B.cooperationC.admissionD.reaction參考答案:C6.Withallthetasksfinishedaheadoftime,shefeltagreatweighthermind.A.pickedup
B.endedup
C.takenoff
D.putdown參考答案:C7.It’saspeciallyprotectedarea.Peoplearenot__tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.A.permited
B.allowing
C.advised
D.permitted參考答案:D8.______fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.
A.Freed
B.Freeing
C.Tofree
D.havingfreed參考答案:C略9.GuanzhouEvergrandeFChasmade_____greatprogressthisseasonandas_____resultithaswonthenationalchampionandisexpectedtowintheAFCChampionsLeague.A./;a B.a;a C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:A10..Ifhetakesonthiswork,hewillhavenochoicebut______anevengreaterchallenge.A.meets
B.meeting
C.meet
D.tomeet參考答案:D略11.Nodictionariescan________alltheEnglishidioms(習慣用語).A.tell
B.show
C.say
D.cover參考答案:D12.Helen______herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband______home....A.hasleft;comes
B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came
D.hadleft;wouldcome參考答案:C試題分析:句意:海倫把鑰匙落在辦公室了,所以她得等自己的丈夫回家根據主句和從句兩個動詞的先后順序可以判斷,丟鑰匙在前,回家再后,且都為過去式,所以前者用過去完成時,后者用一般過去式點評:動詞時態一直以來都是全國各省高考考查的重頭戲,考生在此一定要多下工夫,將每一種時態的定義和用法吃透。平時,加強對該類題的練習.13..---ShallItellJohnaboutit?
---No,you_____.I’vetoldhimalready.
A.mustn’t
B.wouldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.don’thaveto參考答案:D正確答案為D。mustn’t“禁止,不準”;wouldn’t“不會”;shouldn’t“不應該”;don’thaveto=needn’t“不必要,不需要”。根據句意選擇don’thaveto。14.閱讀下面短文,根據以下提示:1)漢語提示;2)首字母提示;3)語境提示,在每個空內填入一個適當的英語單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應的橫線上。所填單詞意義準確,拼寫正確。Duringthesummerholiday,IthoughtIshoulddosomethingmeaningful_________ofstaying
86.________athome,soIgotajobataKFCfastfoodr__________
87._______andworkedthere_______acleaner.Iworkedsevenhours
88.________adayforthree________.Thejobwashardandboringand
89.________seemedendless,_____mademesotiredthatInearlygave
90.________ituphalfway.Afterall,Istucktoitwith_________(決心).
91.________EverydayIs______offforworkearlyinthemorningand
92.________gothomelateintheevening.FinallyIfinishedthejob____
93.________thenewtermbegan.Now,Iunderstand____labormeans.
94._______Ithinkitisreallyasuccessfule_________.
95._______參考答案:86.instead
87.restaurant
88.as
89.weeks
90.which91.determination
92.started
set
93.before
94.what
95.experience15.Ifinallymanagedto
Tomtoaccompanymetothestadium.A.prefer
B.purchaseC.persuade
D.pack參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。A.prefer更喜歡;B.purchase購買;C.persuade勸說;D.pack打包。句意:我最終成功勸說湯姆陪我去體育館。根據句意可知,此處指“勸說某人做某事”。故B選項正確。16.He
newspaperswhenheheardhisnamecalled.
A.read
B.isreading
C.wasreading
D.reads參考答案:C17.John
asked
me
_______
to
visit
his
uncle’s
farm
with
him.
A.
how
would
I
like
B.
if
or
not
would
I
like
C.
whether
I
would
like
D.
which
I
would
like參考答案:C18.Shelooksasifshe_____tenyearsyounger.A.is B.was C.were D.hadbeen參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意:她看起來好像年輕了十歲。分析句子,此處為虛擬語氣,她看起來年輕十歲與現在事實相反,主句用一般過去時,be動詞都用were,故選C項。二、短文改錯19.英語課上,老師要求同桌同學相互修改作文。假設以下書信為你周桌所寫,請你對其進行修改。文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(^),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Deareditor.Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore.oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethathewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown'sbusiness.Itriedmybesttogethimtochangehismind.andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangehismind.Heisnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultis.nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsurehisdecisionisrightorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.參考答案:Deareditor.Iamahighschoolstudent.Afewdaysbefore.oneofmygoodfriendtoldmethatago
friendshewasgoingtostopschool.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthisown'sbusiness.Itriedownmybesttogethimtochangehismind,andfailed.Irealizeitisdifficultofmetochangebut
forhismind.Heisnotdoinggoodinhisstudies.Theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultwellis,nowthereareonly90daysbeingleftbeforethetest.Iamnotsure∧hisdecisionisrightwhetherorwrong.I'mlookingforwardtoyourhelp.Ineededyouradvice.need
20.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。WhenIwastenyearold,IwenttoHangzhouwithtwoAmericans.Ibecametheirguide.First,wewenttotheWestLake.Theywantedtolookaroundthelakebytheboat.Afterbuyourtickets,wegotintotheboat.Wewentaroundseeingthebeautifulsight.Afterthat,wewentshopping.Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish.Thoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybesttranslatethesentences.Theyboughtsomenicethingsundermyhelp.Andthenwewenttothezooandtakesomepictures.Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch.Afterlunch,wevisitedmucholdhousesandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory.參考答案:WhenIwastenyearold,IwenttoHangzhouwithtwoAmericans.Ibecame
yearstheirguide.First,wewenttotheWestLake.Theywantedtolookaroundthelakeby
theboat.Afterbuyourtickets,wegotintotheboat.Wewentaroundseeingthe刪除
buyingbeautifulsight.Afterthat,wewentshopping.Thesellerscouldn'tspokeEnglish.
speakThoughitwasveryharder,Itriedmybest∧translatethesentences.Theybought
hard
tosomenicethingsundermyhelp.Andthenwewenttothezooandtakesome
with
tookpictures.Whenwefelthunger,wewentoutandhadlunch.Afterlunch,wevisited
hungrymanyoldhousesandlearnedmoreaboutChinesehistory.much
三、閱讀理解21.語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填人一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡標號為76-85的相應位置上。Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he
76
(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch
77
toolittle.”
Hissonlookedsurprised.“IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,
78
notsaveabitofmoney?”
“Thatwouldbeavery
79
(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.
Nick’sguest,
80
hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt
81
alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect
82
thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”
“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t
83
(possible)destroyavillage.”
“Inthebeginning,therewasonly
84
verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always
85
(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”參考答案:76.found
77.nor
78.why 79.reasonable 80.who81.at 82.to 83.possibly 84.a 85.thinking22.(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。此部分將答案涂在答題卡上,ABCD正常涂;E涂成AB,F涂成AC,G涂成ADIfyouarehungry,whatdo
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