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九年級上學期開學模擬測試
英語試卷(二)
(滿分120分。考試時間為120分鐘)
第I卷(選擇題共60分)
一、單項選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1.Mr.Jiang,asanelderlyman,tookpartintheSpecialGamesforelderly,andfinished
secondintherace.
A.the;theB.the;/C.an;theD.an;/
2.-IwanttovisittheSlenderWestLake.Couldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?
一Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.Youcanreadtheonitswebsite.
A.instructionB.introductionC.conversationD.conclusion
3.Mygrandpaisstudyingcomputers.Hesaysifslearnnewthings.
A.nevertoooldtoB.solatetoC.oldenoughtoD.toooldto
4.Thefoodinthefridge.You'dbetterthrowitaway.
A.smellsterriblyB.smellsterribleC.issmeltterribleD.issmeltterribly
5.一Whatdoyouthinkoftheleft-behindchildren?
一Ithinktheyneedmanythings,buttheyneedlovefromtheirparents.
A.atallB.aboveallC.afterallD.inall
6.-Ihaven'tseenyoureldersisterforyears.Whereisshenow?
—SheEnglandforfurtherstudysince2017.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeeninC.hasbeentoD.hasarrivedin
7.Ifsnecessarychildrensomesafetyskills.
A.of;learningB.of;tolearnC.for;learningD.for;tolearn
8.―Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?
-Notuntiltheworktomorrow.
A.willbefinishedB.isfinishedC.willfinishD.hasfinished
9.-IsawDavidintheteacher89sofficethismorning.Doyouknow?
一Hewenttheretohandinhishomework.
A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
10.一MustItellJohnthenews?
-No,you.Fvetoldhimalready.
A.mustn'tB.wouldn'tC.shouldn,tD.needn't
11.WouldyoumindmehowEnglishwords?
A.tell;torememberB.telling;remember
C.telling;torememberD.totell;toremember
12.一Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong,Susan?
-.We'regettingintotherainyseasonnow.
A.FmafraidsoB.FmafraidnotC.ThafsimpossibleD.Ofcoursenot
13.Shewasane-mailfromherfriendthewholemorning,butitdidn'tcome.
A.explainingB.expressingC.experiencingD.expecting
14.——Steven,IhearthatPeterhaswonanothergame.
一Ifsnotsurprising..Hepracticeshardestintheteam.
A.EverydoghasitsdayB.Nopain,nogain
C-ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords
15.-Theboxlooksheavy.Doyouneedahand?
一Icancarrytheemptyboxbymyself..
A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.Thanksallthesame
二、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題
卡上將該項涂黑。
ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,""Laughter(笑)isthebestmedicine."NormanCousinscertainlywould
16withthis.
NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazinecalledSaturdayReviewforalmostfortyyears.Healso
wroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,17tomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas.
Inthe1960s,afterreturningtotheUnitedStatesfromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,Mr.Cousinsgot
18Hehadastrangedisease.Itmadehimhardto19.Inlessthanaweekafterhegotback,he
couldnotstandit.Everymovewaspainful.Hewasnotabletosleepatnight.Thedoctortold
Mr.Cousinsthattheydidnotknow20tocurehisproblemandhemight21be
better.Mr.Cousins,however,didn^wantto22hope.
Mr.Cousinsthoughtthattheillnesscouldbecausedby23feeling.Hedidnotwanttotake
medicinetocure24Instead,hefeltthathappyfeelingsor25mightcurehisillness.
Hebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospital26watchingcomedy(喜居U)
showsontelevision.Mr.Cousinsquicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehim
twohoursofpain-freesleepatnight.
Becausethedoctorscouldnothelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandstayedinahotelroomtodo
hisexperimentswithlaughter.Foreightdays,Mr.Cousinsrestedinthehotelroomwatchingfunnyshows
ontelevision,reading27books,andsleepingwhenhefelttired.Afterthreeweeks,hefelt_
28totakeavacationandbeginrunningonthebeachforexercise.
Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswasableto29tohiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfback
to30.Whatasurprise!
16.A.agreeB.playC.disgraceD.go
17.A.travellingB.sendingC.talkingD.listening
18.A.lostB.surprisedC.sickD.ready
19.A.trainB.sitC.speakD.move
20.A.howB.whoC.whenD.where
21.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never
22.A.setupB.giveupC.tidyupD.wakeup
23.A.dangerousB.interestingC.strangeD.unhappy
24.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.themselves
25.A.musicB.doctorsC.medicineD.laughter
26.A.byB.inC.onD.at
27.A.usefulB.sadC.humorousD.boring
28.A.enoughgoodB.goodenoughC.enoughwellD.wellenough
29.A.gobackB.gooverC.gointoD.goaway
30.A.loveB.healthC.illnessD.happiness
三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡
上將該項涂黑。
A
WhenyoutravelinEnglandyoucan*tmissthevisittoWindsorCastle,thefamilyhometobritishkings
andqueensforover1,000year.
OpeningTimesatWindsorCastle:
Thecastleopeninghours
?1Mar2018-31Oct2018(Monday-Sunday09:30-17:15)
?1Nov2018-28Feb2019(Monday-Sunday09:45-16:15)
Prices
Adultticket:£21.20
Familyticket(2adults&3childrenbetween5and17yearsold):£54.70
Senior/Collegestudentticket:£19.30
Under17yearsold/Disabledticket:£12.30
CastleClosingDates
Thecastlewillbeclosedonthefollowingdates
?17&18Jun2018
?12Oct2018
Toptips:
?BuyyourticketontheInternetbeforeyouarrivetosavesometime.
?IfyouwanttoseetheChangingoftheGuardceremony,gettotheCastlegroundsat11:00.Duringthe
summerithappenseveryday,iftheweatherisgood.
31.WhendoesthecastlecloseonOctober1,2018?
A.A:09:30B.A:17:15C.A:09:45D.A:16:15
32.TheyshouldpayatleastifMrandMrsGreenbringtheirthreechildren(allbetween5and17years
old)tovisitthecastle.
A.£79.30B.t67C.£57.40D.£54.70
33.TheChangingoftheGuardCeremonymightnottakeplaceinsummerif.
A.theweatherisbadB.thecastleisbeingrepaired
C.therearenovisitorsD.thequeendoesn*tlivethere
B
Haveyouevertriedhiking?Ihadmyfirsth汰ingexperienceonJadeDragonSnowMountain(玉龍雪山)
withmyfriendwhenIwenttoYunnan.
ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarwithoutmyparents.Iwasveryexcitedanddiscussedthe
planwithmyfriendalmosteveryweek.But,noteverythingwentaccordingtotheplan.Whenwearrivedat
Lijiang,theweatherwasnotgood.Itwasacloudydayandwecouldhardlyseethemountain.Myfriend
andIdecidedtobookatourcalledHikingtotheJadeDragonSnowMountain.
Thenextmorning,wearrivedatthestartingpointandwaitedforourguideanddriver.Wepassedalake
onourwaytothemountain.Itwashardtobelievethatthetemperaturecouldchangesofast.Whenwewere
inthecar,wejustworeshirts.However,whenwewalkedtothelakeside,Ifeltacoldwindblow.Thelake
wasbeautiful.Therewerelotsofwildanimalsthere.
Atthefootofthemountain,wecouldonlyseemountains,soilandtheskyataglance.Whenwearrived
atanaltitude(海拔)ofabout3800metres,Istartedtofeelabitsick.Thismadeithardtoenjoythe
view.Theguidegavemesomeadvice.Hesaid,“Watchyourstepinsteadofthinkingabouthowmanysteps
youhavetotake."Itwasnoteasy,buttheexperiencewasunforgettable.Itwasnicetoseethevalley(山谷)
fromupabovewhenwefinishedthehike.
In10days,weclimbedthemountain,visitedlotsofancienttownsandtraveledtoXishuangbanna.Ifs
hardtosaywhichpartwasthebest.Thingslikethismakeitsofuntotravel.
34.WhatdidthewriterandhisfrienddecidetodowhentheyarrivedinLijiang?
A.Tobookatour.B.Tobuysomeclothes.
C.Tohavesomelocalfood.D.Tovisitanancienttown.
35.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?
A.Thewriterwenttothemountainbybus.
B.Thewriterpassedabigparkonthewaytothemountain.
C.Thewriterfeltcoldwhentheywereoutofthecar.
D.Thewriterwenthikingwithoutanyguides.
36.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhefeltabitsick?
A.Heenjoyedtheview.B.Hesawthevalley.
C.Hewatchedhisstep.D.Hethoughtabouthowmanystepstotake.
37.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisfirsthike?
A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Surprising.D.Terrible.
C
Volunteersareoftenoverlooked(忽視)bypeople.Butnoactivitiescancarryonsmoothlywithout
hard-workingvolunteers.Lastmonth,IvolunteeredattheColorRuninMelbourne,Australia.AlthoughI
didn'thavesomuchfunastherunners,Istilllearnedavaluablelesson.
Myjobwastogiveahighfive(擊掌)toeveryrunneratthefinishline.Atthebeginning,Isawitasa
simpletask.Whenthefirstrunnerpassed,Ireachedoutmyhandsandshouted“Goodjob!”
excitedly.However,asmoreandmorepeoplecrossedthefinishlineandclappedtheirhandswithmine,my
armsgotsore.What'sworse,itbecamehotter.Myclotheswerewetbecauseofthesweat(汗水),andIfelt
reallytired.ButsoonIsawagroupofchildrenrunningtowardsme.Theywereabout6years
old.Althoughtheyhardlycaughttheirbreath,theystillkeptgoingwithbigsmilesontheirfaces.Theyput
uptheirhandsandsaidloudly,"Highfive!^^
Atthatmoment,Iwasquitetouched.Theyweresoyoung,andtheyrefusedtogiveup.Suddenly,Ifelt
myselffullofstrength(力量).Iclappedtheirhands,“Welldone,littleguys!”
Thatisthemeaningofbeingavolunteer.Itisneveraneasyjob.However,wemeetdifferentpeople
andseethespiritthattouchesus.Althoughsuchspiritisnotoftenfoundindailylife,itcanhelpuslearna
lotwhenweseeitbyaccident.
38.WheredidtheColorRuntakeplacelastmonth?
A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.InAustralia.D.InBritain.
39.Whatwasthewriter'sjobattheColorRun?
A.Sheranbesidetherunners.
B.Shegavehighfivestorunners.
C.Sheofferedwatertorunners.
D.Sheledrunnerstothefinishline.
40.Attheverybeginning,thewriterthoughtherjobwas.
A.easyB.tiringC.funnyD.boring
41.Thewriterwastouchedbecause.
A.shesawsomanypeoplecrossthefinishline
B.herclotheswerewetbecauseofthehotweather
C.somechildrenrefusedtogiveup
D.alltherunnersgaveherahighfive
D
Imaginethatagirlsitsdownforatestinafutureclassroom.Herexampaperismadebyanartificial
intelligence(AI)(人工智能)modelbasedonherownlaming.Whenshefinishesherpaper,shehandsher
papertoherteacher,whousesanotherAImodeltogradethepaper.Basedontheresult,anewlearningplan
ismadeforthestudentaccordingtoherstrengths(優勢)andweaknesses.Thisispersonalized(個性化的)
educationatitsbest.
CouldthisbethefutureofAIineducation?Itiscertainlypossible.Withthedevelopmentofhigh
technology,thedreamabouttheAIclassroomwillcometrueevenfasterthanweexpected.
However,italsoputsaquestion:HowcanAIhelpstudentsimprovetheirschoolwork?
AIcanusepastinformationtomakepersonalizedlearningplansaccordingtostudents5
performances.Theplansallowstudentstolearnattheirownspeedandintheirownway.AIcaneasily
catchexpressions(表情)onstudents5faces.Whenstudentsgetintotrouble,AImodelscanmakea
mark.Evenbeforetheystarttoshowsignsoftrouble,AImodelscanmakecorrectpredictions(預測).Atthe
sametime,AImodelscanprovidewaysofdealingwithproblemsandimprovinglearningplansquickly.
Whafsmore,AIcanprovidethespecialprogramforthosewhohaveproblemsinlearning.One
exampleofacompanydevelopingAItoimprovethelearningexperienceisNuance.ItofferedDragon
SpeechRecognitiontechnology.Withthesupportofvoicerecognition(識另lj),AIallowsstudentstocomplete
tasksonlybyspeaking.Thisoffersachancetothosewhohaveproblemsinwriting.AIwillbecomemore
andmoreimportantineducation.Inthenearfuture,wewillseeanAIclassroom.Itcannotonlyprovide
personalizedlearningplansbutalsousetechnologytopredictresults.Educationwillbepersonalizedtoa
student'sstrengths,bringingamoreenjoyablelearningexperienceforallstudents.
42.WhatisthepurposeofParagraph1?
A.Tomakestudentsmoreworriedabouttests.B.Toexplainwhylearningplansarenecessary.
C.Tointroducepersonalizededucationtoreaders.D.ToshowstudentshowmeaningfultheAImodel
is.
43.FromParagraph4,wecanlearnAImodelscan.
A.makegooduseoflearningplansB.describedifferentkindsofexpressions
C.markandpredicttroublebyexpressionsD.keepstudentsawayfromthepossibleproblems
44.WhatistheexampleofNuanceusedtoshow?
A.AIcanimprovestudents9writingskills.B.AIcanoffertheservicetospecialstudents.
C.StudentscaneasilycompletetaskswithALD.Voicerecognitionmakesadifferenceto
education.
45.Whatcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassage?
A.AIwillworkinsteadofteachersinthefuture.B.ItwilltakealongtimetobuildAI
classrooms.
C.AIwillbewidelyusedsoonintopuniversities.D.Studentswillhaveabetterlearningexperiencewith
AI.
第II卷(非選擇題共60分)
四、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A.請根據括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
46.一Theyaretryingtouse3-Dprinterstoprintfoodthatisboth(美味的)andgoodforus.
一That5samazing.
47.Ifsreportedthatthe(形勢)inUkraineisgettingworsebecauseofthewar.
48.Overseasexperiencemayhelpmakeourlifesuccessful.Sowhynottrytostudy(inaforeigncountry)?
49.Sinceemojiswereinventedinthelate1990s,youngpeopleusethemasamodem(twoormore
countriestakingpart)languages.
50.——Myhometownbecamefamousforitspottedlandscapeabouttwoago.
一Really?Youmeantwohundredyearsago?
B.請根據句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當形式填空,使句子通順。
stomachsouthpleaseduglycare
51.Hisbeautifulartworkshavebroughttopeopleallovertheworld.
52.Theboyputthecuponthebenchanditfelloff.
53.HishometownliesinthepartofTaihangMountains.
54.AccordingtotheUFA(聯合國糧農組織),aroundtheworld,some800millionpeoplecan91fill
their.
55.Takeactionrightaway,orthingsmightgeteven.
c.請根據句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞,并用其適當時態填空,使句子通順。
findchoosedonateexpecttie
56.ChenDananicepresentforhismumforthecomingbirthdayjustnow.
57.Millie,likeherclassmates,moneytocharitieseveryyear.
58.Look!Nickupthehorsetoatreeoverthere.
59.-Ilostmymobilephoneintheshoppingmallyesterday.
一WhynotgototheLostandFound?Theyone.
60.-Iyouallthetimeatyesterday5sparty,butyoudidn'tcome.
一I'mtrulysorry.Iattendedanimportantmeetingandforgottotellyou.
五、短文填空(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據各題所給首字母的提示,寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式,
使短文通順。
Chinaisanoldcountrywitharichculture.WhentravellingtoChina,understandingChineseculture
andcustomsisi61foryoutobehaveinagoodway.
IfsbecomingpopularforforeignerstobeinvitedintoChinesehomes.BeinginvitedtoaChinese
family'shomecanbeawonderfulandwarme62Chinesepeopleareknowntobeverywelcoming
(好客)?Whenyou'reinvitedtoaChinesefamily'shome,makesureyouarriveontime.Don'tforgetto
saygoodwordsabouts63youlikeinthehouse.Giftsareusuallygivenwhenvisitingsomeone's
homeorbeinginvitedfbrdinner.Chinesepeopleliketor64fruitorteainaniceboxorbasket.
Aftersomesmalltalks,comesthedinner.AChinesedinnertableisahappyplace,f65of
deliciousfoodandconversation.Wheninvitedoverfbrdinner,makesuretonoticewhateverybodyelseis
doingandtrytodothes66You'dbettereatplentyoffoodtoshowyou'reenjoyingit.Don'tfinish
offthewholedish,butleaveasmallamountoffoodontheplates.Itshowsthatthehosthasp67
enoughfood.
Forforeigners,Chinesepeoplemaybeverycurious(好奇的).Chinesepeoplearen'tafraidtoask
personalquestions,evenifyou'vemetforthef68time.So,don'tbesurprisedtobeaskedthings
likeyourage,youreducationoryourwork.Youdonothavetoanswerthesequestions.Ifyoudon'twantto
talkaboutyourownlife,j69explaintothem.
EnjoyyourselfinthewarmandwelcomingworldofthelocalChinese.Asag70inChina,you
willgetspecialtreatment.Andyourhostsmakesureyouwillhaveagoodtime.
六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據短文內容回答問題。
Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,theChinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.And
WesternhostssometimeslookrudeintheeyesofChineseguests.Itisbecausetheguest-hostrelationship
(關系)inChinaisquitedifferentfromthatinsomewesterncountries.
InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChinesefriend^home,thereisalwaysfruit
onthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguest
isnotagod.Actingaccordingto(木艮據)thehosfswayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviourforaguest.
Mywife'smother,averykindChineselady,doesn'tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokingin
herhouse,asanon-smokerIfeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatin
China,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.
InmostNorthAmericanhomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmoke
intheirhouses.Attheveryleast,youshouldask“IsitOKifIsmoke?”Butdon'tbesurprisediftheysay,
"No,youcan'tsmoke."Inmyculture,ifyousmokeintheirhouses,youareabadguest,butiftheydon't
allowyoutosmokeintheirhouses,theyarenotrudehosts.
Inaword,nomatterwhereyouare,thebestwaytobeagoodguestistoadaptto(適應)thelocal
customs.Justasthesayinggoes,t6WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”
71.Tomanyforeigners,whoarethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld?
72.Whatisusualbehaviourforaguestinthewest?
73.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenheseessomeguestssmokinginhiswife5smother5shome?
74.IfaguestwantstosmokeinanAmericanhosfshome,whatquestionshouldheask?
75.Whatdoyouthinkisimpoliteforaguesttodo?(請自擬一句話作答)
七、書面表達(本題滿分25分)
76.為了實踐社會主義核心價值觀,你校學生會決定舉辦以“文明禮儀伴我行”為主題的征文比賽。
請你根據以下要點提示及要求,寫一篇英語短文參賽。
要點提示:
1.尊敬(respect)父母,幫助他們做家務;
2.對人有禮貌,誠實友好,幫助他人;
3.不在公共場合大聲講話,不亂扔垃圾;
4.節約糧食,節約用水;
要求:
1.短文須包含要點提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻譯),并在此基礎上適當發揮;
2.80詞左右(短文開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數)。
Asamiddleschoolstudent,weshouldhavegoodmanners.
Inaword,goodmannerscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.
參考答案
1.B
【詳解】句意:蔣先生作為一個老人,參加老年人特殊奧運會,并且在比賽中獲得亞軍。
考查冠詞的用法。根據“tookpartintheSpecialGamesfor...elderly,andfinished...secondintherace.
可知,形容詞前加the,表一類人,theelderly老年人;second此處為副詞,修飾動詞finished,故不用
冠詞。故選B。
2.B
【詳解】句意:一我想去參觀瘦西湖。您能給我講講嗎?一對不起,我只知道一點點。你可以在
其網站上閱讀介紹。
考查名詞詞義辨析。instruction指示;introduction介紹;conversation對話conclusion結論。根據“Could
youpleasetellmesomethingaboutit?”和答語'Sorry,Iknowjustalittle.”可知,此處說的是想了解瘦西湖
的事情,下文說不知道,說可以在網站上閱讀介紹。故選B。
3.A
【詳解】句意:我爺爺正在學習計算機。他說學習新事物永遠不會嫌老。
考查副詞短語。nevertoooldto活到老學到老;solateto太遲做某事;oldenoughto足夠老做某事;too
oldto太老而不能。根據"Mygrandpaisstudyingcomputers.Hesaysifs...learnnewthings.“可知,爺
爺這么大年齡仍然在學習計算機,所以此處想表達學習永遠不會嫌老,故選A。
4.B
【詳解】句意:冰箱里的食物聞起來很難聞。你最好把它扔掉。
考查感官動詞用法。smell意為“聞起來”,是感官系動詞,無被動語態,排除CD;感官系動詞后接形
容詞作表語,排除A。故選B。
5.B
【詳解】句意:——你覺得留守兒童怎么樣?——我認為他們需要很多東西,但最重要的是他們需要
父母的愛。
考查介詞短語。atall根本;aboveall最重要的是;afterall畢竟;inall總共;根據"Ithinktheyneedmany
things…theyneedlovefromtheirparents.“可知,此處說的是“最重要的是需要父母的愛“,故選B。
6.B
【詳解】句意:一我好幾年沒有看見你姐姐了。她現在在哪兒呢?一自2017以來,她去紐約深
造去了。
考查現在完成時。hasgoneto表示某人去了某地,指人在去某地途中,或者在某地,還沒回來hasbeen
in表示某人在某地呆多長時間,常與since和for表示的時間段連用;hasbeento表示某人曾經去過某
地,指人已回來;hasarrivedin,是一個短暫性動詞,不能于延續性的時間狀語搭配。根據題干中“I
haven'tseenyoureldersisterforyears.Whereisshenow?”可見姐姐不在此地,結合題干中"…England
forfurtherstudysince2017.“可知姐姐自從2017年以來就沒回來,可見姐姐在英國待了很長時間,用
havebeenin。答案為B。
7.D
【詳解】句意:孩子們有必要學習一些安全技能。
考查介詞和非謂語。此處是It,sadjfoi7ofsbtodosth的結構,形容詞“necessary”是修飾物的,此處介詞
用for;后接不定式作主語;故選D。
8.B
【詳解】句意:一我們什么時候去體育中心觀看籃球比賽?一直到明天完成這項工作才能去。本題是
until引導的時間狀語從句,且是被動語態,所以用一般現在時態的被動句。所以選B。
9.D
【詳解】句意:——我今天早上在老師辦公室看見大衛了。你知道他為什么在那里嗎?——他去那里
交作業。
考查賓語從句引導詞。how如何;when何時;where哪里;why為什么。根據"Hewenttheretohandin
hishomework.“可知,此處詢問大衛去辦公室的原因,故選D。
10.D
【詳解】句意:——我必須告訴約翰這個消息嗎?——不,你不必。我已經告訴他了。
考查情態動詞。mustn't禁止;wouldn't將不;shouldn't不應該;needn't不必;must的一般疑問句,否
定回答用neednt故選D。
11.C
【詳解】句意:你介意告訴我怎樣記住英語單詞嗎?根據Wouldyoumind…可知此句運用了固定句型
Wouldyouminddoingsth”你介意某人做某事嗎?”后面應該跟動名詞,故先排除A、D選項分析句子,
可知me后跟的是賓語從句作tell的賓語;結合疑問詞how可知此處可以運用"疑問詞+不定式”作賓語
的用法,故而排除B;綜合以上分析,故答案選C。
12.A
【詳解】句意:——多么大的雨啊!它會持續很久嗎,蘇珊?——恐怕是的。我們現在正進入雨季。
考查情景交際用語辨析。I'mafraiddo恐怕是這樣的;『mafraidnot恐怕不是這樣的;Thafsimpossible
那是不可能的;Ofcoursenot當然不。根據"We'regettingintotherainyseasonnow.”可知,正值雨季,
雨季的時候雨天持續時間長。I'mafraidso符合語境。故選A。
13.D
【詳解】句意她整個上午都在等她朋友的電子郵件,但沒有來。考查動詞辨析。explain解釋express
表示;experience經歷;expect期待。由下文“butitdidn'tcome.但是電子郵件沒有來“可知,她整個早
上在期待一個來自朋友的郵件,故選D。
14.B
【詳解】句意:——Steven,我聽說Peter已經贏了另外一場比賽。——并不奇怪。沒有付出,就沒有
收獲。他在隊里面訓練最刻苦。
考查習語。Everydoghasitsday風水輪流轉Nopain,nogain.沒有付出,就沒有收獲Manyhandsmake
lightwork.眾人拾柴火焰高Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.行勝于言。根據"Hepracticeshardestinthe
team.“可知,此處應用“Nopain,nogain.",表示“Peter刻苦訓練”。故選B。
15.D
【詳解】句意:——這箱子看起來很重。你需要幫忙嗎?—我可以自己拿這個空盒子。不過還是要
謝謝你。
考查情景交際。Nevermind沒關系You,rewelcome不客氣Itdoesn'tmatter沒關系Thanksallthesame
同樣地感謝你。根據"Doyouneedahand?”和力cancarrytheemptyboxbymyself.”可知,拒絕了前者的
幫忙,但是仍要表示感謝,故選D。
16.A17.A18.C19.D20.A21.D22.B23.D24.A
25.D26.A27.C28.D29.A30.B
【導語】本文講述諾曼?卡森斯因為繁忙的工作而生病,醫生沒有方法治療他的疾病,后來他通過尋找
笑的愉悅感覺而恢復健康的經歷。
16.句意:諾曼?卡森斯肯定會同意這一觀點。
agree同意;play玩;disgrace使丟臉;go去。"this"指的是"Laughteristhebestmedicine”,句子表達他
同意這個觀點,用短語“agreewith”。故選A。
17.句意:他也寫書并演講關于世界和平的內容,到很多不同的國家去旅行分享他的觀點。
travelling旅行;sending發送;talking談話;listening聽。根據“tomanydifferentcountriestosharehis
ideas”,可知句子表達去很多不同的根據旅行,用現在分詞“travelling”。故選A。
18.句意:20世紀60年代,去歐洲繁忙疲倦的旅行回到美國之后,卡森斯先生生病了。
10st丟失的,迷失的;surprised吃驚的;sick病的;ready準備好的。根據“Hehadastrangedisease”,可
知句子表達他生病,用短語“gotsick”。故選C。
19.句意:這讓他移動很艱難。
train訓練;sit坐;speak講;move移動。根據“Everymovewaspainfill”,可知句子表達移動很艱難。
用動詞"move"。故選D。
20.句意:醫生告訴卡森斯先生他們不知道怎樣治療他的問題,他可能永遠不會康復。
how怎樣;who誰;when什么時間;where哪里。根據"tocurehisproblem”,可知句子表達怎樣治療,
用"howtocure”。故選A。
21.句意:醫生告訴卡森斯先生,他們不知道怎樣治療他的問題,他可能永遠不會康復。
always總是;often經常;sometimes有時;never從不。根據“ThedoctortoldMr.Cousinsthattheydid
notknow",可知醫生不知道如何治療,他的疾病可能永遠不會變好,用副詞"never”。故選D。
22.句意:然而,卡森斯先生不想放棄希望。
setup建立;giveup放棄;tidyup整理,收拾;wakeup醒來。根據"however,didn'twantto”,可知前
后句子是轉折關系,表達醫生不知道如何治療,但是他自己沒有放棄,用短語“giveup”。故選B。
23.句意:卡森斯先生認為這個病可能是由于不開心的感覺引發的。
dangerous危險的;interesting有趣的;strange奇怪的;unhappy不開心的。根據“Instead,hefeltthathappy
feelings”,可知句子表達的是不開心的感覺,用形容詞“unhappy”
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