Task

&

Self-assessment（第六課時）1.Everything

is

covered

in

deep

snow,

and

the

lakes

and

rivers

are

frozen.

一切都覆蓋著厚厚的白雪，湖泊和河流都結(jié)冰了。

（1）be

covered

in是被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“被……掩埋，被……填滿”。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)是：be

covered

with（被……覆蓋）。

Early

in

the

morning,

the

houses

in

the

village

are

covered

in

mist.

一大早，村里的房子都被霧籠罩著。

（2）deep是形容詞，意為“深的”。還可意為“有……深的”，常與數(shù)詞搭配，表示深度。例如：

The

river

is

about

five

metres

deep.

這條河大約有5米深。2.We

throw

snowballs

at

each

other,

screaming

and

laughing.

我們朝彼此身上扔雪球，尖叫著、大笑著。

（1）throw此處用作及物動詞，意為“投，擲”，后面可以接雙賓語，即throw

sb

sth=throw

sth

to

sb，意為“向某人扔某物”。短語throw...at...意為“向……投……”，at表示有目的地扔，一般帶有感情色彩。例如：

Mike

threw

the

basketball

to

me.

邁克把籃球傳給我。（含義：for

me

to

catch

it）

Mike

threw

the

basketball

at

me.

邁克用籃球向我砸過來。（含義：tried

to

hit

me）

（2）screaming

and

laughing是現(xiàn)在分詞，在句子中用作狀語，表示伴隨性動作。例如：

Amy

rode

to

the

park,

singing

happily

all

the

way.

埃米騎車去公園，一路上開心地唱著歌。3.We

also

make

snowmen

and

use

carrots

for

their

noses.

我們也堆雪人，并用胡蘿卜做它們的鼻子。

use...for...是固定搭配，意為“用……做……”，其中for是介詞，表示賓語的用途，for后可接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。例如：

We

use

computers

for

studying.

我們用電腦學(xué)習(xí)。

【拓展】use

sth

to

do

sth意為“用某物做某事”。例如：

We

use

cups

to

drink

tea.

我們用杯子喝茶。基礎(chǔ)達標一、根據(jù)句意和中文提示寫出單詞。1.Don’t

go

swimming

alone

in

the

river.

It’s

_____（深的）

and

dangerous.deep2.I’m

sure

the

trip

to

Qingdao

will

be

________（激動人心的）.exciting3.Don’t

______（扔）

the

waste

paper

onto

the

floor.throw4.The

sailor

often

travels

by

sea

without

seeing

_____（陸地）

for

months.5.It’s

spring.

We

can

see

flowers

and

green

grass

___________（到處）

in

the

park.6.Grandpa

built

two

little

_________（雪人）with

the

snow

in

our

yard.landeverywheresnowmen二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.I

can’t

hear

you

well.

Please

speak

a

little

_______（loud）.louder2.After

a

night’s

work

without

sleep,

he

looked

very

_______（sleep）.sleepy3.People

are

watching

the

wonderful

shows,

__________（scream）

and

laughing.screaming4.The

children’s

feet

are

________（cover）

in

soft

sand

and

they

look

very

excited.covered5.Thefoodis_______（freeze）.Howcanwehaveitfrozen三、單項選擇。1.Advertisements

are

like

air—they

are

________.(

)

BA.everything

B.everywhere

C.somewhere2.We

seldom

have

a

cold

winter

in

our

city.

The

temperature

is

always

________

zero.(

)

CA.under

B.on

C.above3.They

sat

under

the

shade

of

trees,

________

books

quietly

over

there.(

)

AA.reading

B.to

read

C.read4.—DidyouwatchthefirstmatchoftheRussianWorldCup—Ofcourse!Wewereso________towatchthe________match.()CA.exciting;excited

B.excited;excited

C.excited;exciting5.We

made

a

snowman

and

used

beans

________

its

eyes.(

)

AA.for

B.to

C.with6.—Whydoyoulikespringbest—It’swarmandsunny.________,theworldisgreenandflowerscomeout.()BA.However

B.Moreover

C.Instead能力訓(xùn)練四、從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。into

closed

tomato

mean

hidesouth

drop

warm

vegetable

ready

Start

of

Winter

or

lidong

is

one

of

the

24

solar

terms（節(jié)氣）in

Chinese

lunar

calendar（陰歷）.

It

1.

.

the

beginning

of

winter.

Chinese

people

usually

have

a

big

meal

on

that

day.means

Eating

well

can

help

people

keep

2.

.

on

cold

days.

In

the

north,

people

usually

eat

jiaozi.

But

in

the

3.

.,

people

eat

differently,

including

duck,

mutton

and

hotpot.

In

the

old

days,

lidong

was

also

a

time

for

people

to

store

4.

..

At

that

time,

there

were

not

many

fresh

vegetables

to

eat

during

winter,

especially

in

the

north.

Shops

opened

late

but

5.

.

early.

There

were

also

no

supermarkets

like

today.

So

cabbages

and

6.

.

became

main

vegetables

for

people

to

eat

during

winter.

Around

lidong,

people

put

cabbages

in

a

cellar（地窖）.

They

also

made

fresh

tomatoes

7.

.

tomato

sauce

to

eat

noodles.warmsouthvegetablesclosedtomatoesintointo

closed

tomato

mean

hidesouth

drop

warm

vegetable

readyAnimalsalsoget8..forwinteraroundlidong.Forexample,bearsbeginto9..inthecavesfromthelowtemperature.Somebirdslikegeesebegintoflytowarmerplacesbecausethetemperaturewill10..soonafterthisday.Areyoureadyforwinterreadyhidedropinto

closed

tomato

mean

hidesouth

drop

warm

vegetable

ready素養(yǎng)提升五、完形填空。DoyouoftenseesnowManypeopleintheworldseldomseesnow.Somecountrieseven..1..havesnow.Somehaveonly..2..onthetopsofveryhighmountains.InthenorthofEngland,thereisquitealotofsnoweverywinter,..3..inthesouthofEngland,thereisusuallylittle.WhenastudentfromawarmcountrygoestoEnglandinautumnforthefirsttime,hefeels..4..atfirst.Thereareoftendark..5..,greyskyandcoldrainsinEnglandinthisseason.Moststudentsfromwarmcountriesdon’tlikethis.But..6..theycanwait,theycanenjoythebeautyofsnowinoneortwomonths...7..areuncomfortableandfewpeoplelikethem.Snowis..8..thoughitiscold,itisalsobeautiful.Perhaps,afterseveraldarkmornings,thestudent..9..oneday,andthereisalotoflightinhisroom.Hethinks“Isitsolate”andjumpsoutofbed.Butno,itisnotverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandthereissnowonthegroundandonthehousesand..10...Thelightofhisroomcomesfromclean,beautifulsnow.1.(

)

A.always

B.never

C.sometimesB2.(

)

A.a

little

B.little

C.a

fewA3.(

)

A.so

B.or

C.butC4.(

)

A.warm

B.hot

C.coldC5.(

)

A.rains

B.clouds

C.windsB6.(

)

A.when

B.if

C.becauseB7.(

)

A.Cold

rains

B.Dark

clouds

C.Blue

skiesA8.()Amon B.different C.terribleB9.(

)

A.wakes

up

B.puts

up

C.gives

upA10.(

)

A.somewhere

B.nowhere

C.everywhereC六、書面表達。

一年四季，你的家鄉(xiāng)哪個季節(jié)最美？它有什么特別之處呢？請你根據(jù)下圖提示補全標題，并寫一篇英語短文給Muse雜志投稿，讓更多外國同齡人認識你的家鄉(xiāng)。

要求：

1.補全標題，短文內(nèi)容須涵蓋所有要點，并適當發(fā)揮；

2.詞數(shù):

70詞左右。文章開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。_______

in

my

hometown

The

best

time

of

a

year

in

my

hometown

Guilin

is

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Springspring.Guilin

is

an

old

city

with

a

long

history.

There

are

many

famous

parks

here

and

some

of

them

are

open

for

free

all

year

round,

including

Elephant

Trunk

Hill

Park.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________When

spring

comes,

these

parks

are

full

of

colourful

flowers

and

green

trees.

You

can

hear

birds

sing

happily

and

see

butterflies

dance

among

the

flowers.

In

spring,

I

like

flying

kites

on

windy

days.

I

often

go

outside

with

my

family

to

enjoy

nature.I

feel

lucky

and

happy

to

live

in

such

a

nice

city.

I

hope

it

will

be

more

and

more

beautiful

in

the

future.知識清單重點短語1._____________看上去很酷lookcool2._____________放風(fēng)箏flyakite3._____________醒來wakeup4._____________充滿了befullof5._______________飛往遠處flyfaraway6.__________________在花叢中amongflowers7._______________變成棕色turnbrown8.______________躲避hidefrom9._________________________忙著收獲莊稼bebusyharvestingcrops10._________________落成堆fallintopiles11.____________________發(fā)高燒haveahighfever12.___________有一點兒abit13._________________________從早到晚frommorningtillnight14.________________咳得很厲害coughalot15.___________________________用胡蘿卜當它們的鼻子usecarrotsfortheirnoses16.________________零度以下belowzero17._______________________傍晚inthelateafternoon18._______________________________被厚