2025屆河北省廊坊市永清縣初三英語試題下學期期末聯考試題含答案_第1頁
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2025屆河北省廊坊市永清縣初三英語試題下學期期末聯考試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、LastDecember,amanwhostoleasharedbike1,000yuanbythepolice.A.fined B.isfined C.wasfined2、一Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?一No.WhenIsawhim,hehishistoryprojectbusily.A.waspreparing B.prepares C.hasprepared D.prepared3、—Tom,what’syourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.Butthebusstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.A.after B.until C.while D.before4、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A.time B.treat C.task D.taste5、Manytallbuildings

inFangshanlastyear.A.arebuiltB.werebuiltC.builtD.build6、The24thWinterOlympicGamesinBeijingin2022.A.holds B.isheld C.willbeheld7、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A.what'sinsidethebox B.wheretheboxisC.thatthere'ssomecandy D.howbigisthebox8、一LookatLucy!Howweakshelooks!一Well,shenevereatsandthat'swhysheisnothealthy.A.properly B.rapidlyC.smoothly D.completely9、PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.play B.willplay C.played D.areplaying10、Wheneveryou____problems,youshouldtrytogetthemoverbyyourself.A.hearof B.showoff C.callat D.comeacrossⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupa1whichsaid:“Iamblind,please2.”Hewasthereforseveralhours,buttherewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookafewcoinsfromhis3anddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,4itover,andwrotesomewords.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbywouldseethenew5.Soonthehatbeganto6up.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadwrittenthewordscametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized(識別)hisfootstepsandasked,“Wereyoutheonewho7mysignthismorning?Whatdidyouwrite?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethe8.Isaidwhatyousaidbutinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisa9daybutIcannotseeit.”Shouldwebe10thatthesecondsignwasmoreeffective(有效的)?1.A.signB.bookC.letterD.newspaper2.A.waitB.leaveC.helpD.look3.A.boxB.hatC.tableD.pocket4.A.threwB.turnedC.putD.looked5.A.buildingsB.boardsC.wordsD.beggars6.A.getB.lookC.standD.fill7.A.changedB.sawC.tookD.missed8.A.sceneB.dutyC.truthD.name9.A.windyB.beautifulC.foggyD.cloudy10.A.carefulB.activeC.satisfiedD.surprisedⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式.每空不超過3個單詞.Ayoungman1.(travel)throughadesertwhenhecameacrossaspringofclearwater.Thewaterwassweet.Hefilledhisleatherbagsothathecouldbringsomebackto2.elder,whohadbeenhisteacher.Afterajourneyoffour3.(day),theyoungmanfinally4.(bring)thewatertohim.Theteachertookadeepdrink,smiled5.(warm),andthankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanwenthome6.ahappyheart.Afterthestudentleft,theteacherletanotherstudenttastethewater.Hespititout,sayingitwasawful.Infact,itwasnolongerfreshbecauseoftheoldleatherbag.Heaskedhisteacher,"Sir,thewaterwasawful.Whydidyouseem7.(enjoy)it?"Theteacheranswered,"Youtastedthewater.Itastedthegift.Thewaterwasnotjustwater,8.anactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe9.(sweet)."Weunderstandthislessonbestwhenwereceivegiftsoflovefromchildren.Whether10.isacheappipeoradiamond(寶石的)necklace,theproperresponseisappreciation(感激).Welovetheideawithinthegiftratherthanthethingitself.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whatdoyouusuallydowhenaflyinginsectlandsonyourarm?Youmayblowitaway.Butwhatifthatinsectisaladybug(瓢蟲)?Itispossiblethatyouwouldletitstay.Whatisitaboutladybugsthatwelike?Farmersoncethoughtladybugswereagoodluckysign.Aladybuginthefieldmeantthecropswouldbesuccessfulandthattheweatherwouldbegood.Thefarmersmayhavethoughttoohighlyofsuchasmallbug,butinfactladybugsdohelpoutwiththecrops.Theyeatharmfulinsects.Actually,itisnottheadultladybugthateatsotherinsects.It'sthebabyladybug.Whenthebabyladybugshatch(孵化),theyareveryhungryandwilleatmites,aphids,mealybugs,greenflies,andothercrop-destroyers.Inthe1800s,ladybugswerebroughtallthewayfromAustraliatoCaliforniaandsetfreeamongorangetreesthatweredyingfrombeingeatenbyinsects.Theycompletelysavedallthetrees.Ladybugsgoabouttheirdailybusinesswithoutworryingmuchaboutanything.Veryfewbirdsorinsectswilleataladybugbecauseitgivesoffadangerousfluid(液體).Ladybugsalsoprotectthemselvesbyplayingdead.Theyfalloffleavesandnevermoveuntiltheirattackergoesaway.Sothenexttimeyouseealadybug,thinkaboutwhatitmaybedoing.Maybeitisofftosaveanorangetree.Maybeitsnextmovewillbetorolloffaleafandplaydeador_____abirdabout100timesitssize.Maybeit'slettingyouknowthattheweatherwillbegoodtomorrow.Whoknows?Ladybugsarespecialthatway.1.LadybugswerebroughtfromAustraliatoCaliforniainthe1800sto____.A.addmoreladybugstoareaB.reporttheweatherforfarmersC.actasaluckysignofgoodcropsD.saveorangetreesbyeatinginsects2.Fromthepassageweknowthat____.A.it'stheadultladybugthateatsmosto{theharmfulinsectsB.ladybugsoftenrolloffaleafandplaydeadtoattackthebirdsC.ladybugscangiveoffadangerousfluidtoprotectthemselvesD.thebabyladybugmainlyeatsmites,aphids,mealybugs,andoranges3.Theunderlinedphrase"standupto"mostprobablymeans____.A.watch B.supportC.save D.fightB14、BostonIsabellaStewartGardnerMuseum"Chairs"February11—May8,2017ItalianfurnitureexpertFaustoCalderaiandIndianphotographerDayanitaSinghpresentanexhibitionofchairsfromthemuseum’scollectionand"chairphotographs"fromaroundtheworldpresentedinaVenetian-stylehallhousingworld-famousmasterpieces.Formoreinformation:NewYorkTheNoguchiMuseum"NoguchiandGraham"December1,2016—May1,2017Noguchi’slong-termcollaborationwithdancerMarthaGrahamisregardedbymanyasahighpointinthehistoryofbothmoderndanceandart.Theexhibitionhighlightsnineofthesetscreatedthroughthiscollaboration.Formoreinformation:PhiladelphiaPennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts"InFullView:AmericanPainting(1720—2017)"January11—April10,2017Foundedin1805,thePennsylvaniaAcademyhasbeenhometoAmerica’sartistsfor200years.TheAcademycollectsandexhibitstheworksoffamousAmericanartists,andiswell-knownfortrainingfineartists.ItisthelargestexhibitionofAcademy’sdistinguishedAmericancollectionintheinstitution’shistory.Formoreinformation:www.pafA.orgSeattleSeattleMuseumofGlass"Murano:GlassfromtheOlnickSpanuCollection"November7,2017Thisexhibitionincludesover200piecesofbeautifulglassfromMurano,theislandofglassblowersnearVenice,Italy.Watchliveglass-blowingshowsintheHotShopandseeothermodernglassexhibitions.Formoreinformation:1.Whichofthefollowingwebsitesoffersinformationaboutthefurnitureshow?A.www.pafA.orgB.www.C.www.D.www.2.WelearnfromthetextthatMarthaGrahamis________.A.adancerB.aglassblowerC.apainterD.aphotographer3.IfyouwanttoknowthehistoryofAmericanpainting,youmayvisit________.A.theNoguchiMuseumB.SeattleMuseumofGlassC.IsabellaStewartGardnerMuseumD.PennsylvaniaAcademyoftheFineArts4.Ifyouwanttowatchliveglass-blowingshows,youcangoto________.A.PhiladelphiaB.BostonC.SeattleD.NewYork5.Wecangotothemuseumsofthe4citiesaboveexcept________.A.February15,2017B.May10,2017C.December10,2016D.April8,2017C15、Doyouliketraveling?Hereissomeadvice.Alwayswearyourmostcomfortableclotheswhengoingonlongjourneys.Travelingontrainsorbusescanbeboring,sotakeagoodbooktoread.Ifyouaregoingsomewheresunny,remembertowearsunblocks(防曬霜)andsunglasses.Alwaystakeacamerawithyoutocapturethosespecialmoments.Becarefulwithyourthingswheneveryougotobusyplaces,likeatrainstation.Thereareoftenthievesthere.Mostcountrieshavelowerpricesforstudents,soifyouhaveone,takeyourstudentcardwithyouandsavemoney.Ifyoutravelabroad,remembertotakeyourpassport,Whateveryoudo,don’tloseit!1.IfyougotoHainanIslandforatripinsummer,youshouldtake______withyou.A.somefruitanddrinksB.warmclothesandsportsshoesC.sunglassesandsunblocks2.Accordingtothepassage,_____isagoodwaytokeepawayfromboredom(單調).A.readingagoodbookB.takingacameraC.listeningtomusic3.Youmustalways_______becausethereareoftenthievesatsomebusyplaces.A.putyourthingsdownB.lookafteryourthingswellC.takefewthingswithyou4.Ifastudentshows__totheshopassistant,hecanbuysomepresentsatlowerpriceswhiletraveling.A.histhingsB.hispassportC.hisstudentcard5.Theunderlinedword“capture”inthispassagemeans________.A.感受B.拍攝C.控制D16、Runningawayisaseriousproblem.Therearelotsofrunawayandhomelesskidslivinginthestreetsaroundtheworld.Whydokidswanttorunawayfromhome?★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemswiththeirfamilies.★Somekidsrunawaybecausethey'reafraidtotelltheirparentsthebadthingsthattheydidatschoolorinsociety.★Somekidsrunawaybecausethereisviolence(暴力)inthefamily.★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheirparentsdivorce(離婚)ormarryagain.★Somekidsrunawaybecausetheyhaveproblemsatschool.Whatwillyoudoifyourfriendwantstorunawayfromhome?Ifyourfriendisthinkingaboutrunningaway,tellhimorherthatitisdifficulttosurviveinthestreets.Trytohelpyourfriendfeellessalone.Whatevertheproblemis,thereareotherwaystosolveit.Maybeyoucan'tthinkofthewaysrightnow,butanadultwillknowhowtohelpyou.Youshouldtellanadultthatyourfriendplanstorunawayassoonaspossible.Beingarealfrienddoesn'tmeankeepingasecretthatmayhurtsomeone.Andrunningawayisn'tasolution(解決方法)foreitherofyou.Itonlymakesmoreproblemsanddanger.1.Thispassagetellsus___________reasonsaboutsomekidsrunningaway.A.threeB.fourC.five2.Asarunawaykid,hehastolivein_________.A.thehotelB.others’houseC.thestreets3.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtohelpafriendwhoplanstorunaway,youshould_____atonce.A.followwithhimB.tellanadultaboutitC.keepthesecret4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“solution”mean?A.解決方法B.危險事件C.安全常識5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____________.A.whysomekidswanttorunawayB.howtohelpthekidswhoareplanningtorunawayC.runawaykidsneedhelpE17、TheotherdayIcameacrossafewlocalmusiciansandhappenedtohearthemtalking:"Ihatealltheterriblepianosinthistown.Ihatethatrubbishtheyplayontheradio.Theycan'tevenunderstandabitofmusic.""I'mneverplayinginthatclubagain.Toomanydrunksandnobodylistenstous."Butoneyoungermusiciansaid,"Thereareafewclubsthatbookmyband(樂隊)afewnightsamonth,andI'mtryingtofindotherplacestoplay.I'malsolookingforwardtobookingafewsummerfestivalsthisyear."It'ssaidthatyouaretheaverage(平均)ofthefivepeoplewhomyouspendthemosttimewith,ortoputitanotherway,youarewhoyourfriendsare.Attitudes(態度)areimportant.Whetherthey'repositive(積極的)ornegative(消極的),_____________Ifyou'realwaysaroundpeoplewhocomplainaboutshortofworkandaboutothermusiciansorsaybadwordsaboutothers,andyouplaytheroleofavictim,it'spossiblethatyouwillstarttoaswell.Soit'stimetotakealookatthepeopleyoucall"friends",aswhatkindoffriendsyouhavedecideswhatkindoflifeyouaregoingtolive.Thisisaneasyexercise:Makealistofthepeoplewhoyouoftengooutwith,andsimplystopspendingtimewiththenegativepeopleonyourlist.Setanewstandardforyourselfanddon'tbecomefriendswithpeoplewhofallbelowthatstandard.Keepsuccessfulpeoplearoundyouandyourownchancesforsuccesswillbemuchbetter.Askthemhowtheydoitandlearnfromthem.Askiftheywillhelpyougettheworkyou'relookingfor,ormaybegiveyousomeadvicetohelpyouonyourcareerpath.1.Themusicians'wordsatthebeginningarewrittenmainlytoshow_______.A.themusiciansliveapoorlifeB.peoplehavepoortasteinmusicC.peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsthesamethingD.youngpeoplehavegreaterchancesofsucceeding2.Theunderlinedsentence"they'llrubbingoffonyou"inParagraph6.means_______.A.they'llpushyouaheadB.they'llhaveaninfluenceonyouC.they'llcoveryourfeelingsD.they'llhelpyousucceed3.BytakingtheexercisementionedinParagraph7,youcan_______.A.improvealotinmakingmorefriendsB.planthetimewithyourfriendsproperlyC.developabetterrelationshipwithyourfriendsD.cometotherightwayofmakingfriends4.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Youarewhoyourfriendsare.B.Howtomakefriendshiplong.C.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.D.Friendsarethemostimportantinone'ssuccess.F18、ForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book1

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1.InForPet’sSake,DoSomething!Book1,theauthortellsus_____.A.whatkindoffoodshouldn’tbegiventoyourpetB.whenisthebesttimetofeedyourpetC.howtopreparefoodforyourpetathomeD.howtocommunicatewithyourpet2.Unliketheotherthreebooks,PetsHaveFeelings,Too______.A.ismadeupofmanystoriesB.isaimedtohelpyourpetsregaintheirhealthC.isaboutarealpersonandhispetsD.hasagreatnumberofpictures3.Whichbookshouldyoureadifyourpeteatstoomuch?A.ForPet’sSa

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