Lesson2&3

LanguagePoints_____________________

adj.男性的_____________________adj.面具_____________________n.情感_____________________v.掌握；精通

n.大師；主人_____________________提到_____________________vt.&vi.表演____________________________n.花樣；圖案_____________________

adv.否則；要不然WordsandPhrasesmalemaskemotionmasterrefertoperformpatternotherwiseWordsandPhrases________________________adj.復雜的___________________________n.

方面___________________________n.天才___________________________n.不很重要的__________________________n.作曲家___________________________n.

奮斗____________________________adj.繼續進行complex

aspect

genius

minorcomposerstruggleproceed___________________________n.樂譜；比分；成績___________________________vi/vt.回應；回復___________________________adj.后臺的___________________________adj.緊張的；焦慮不安的___________________________n.指揮__________________n.猶豫___________________________毫不猶豫做某事score

respond

backstageintenseconductorhesitatenothesitatetodosth.___________________________負責___________________________adj.歡樂的；令人愉快的___________________________n.標志著___________________________adj.寬闊的；廣博的____________________________滿面笑容__________________v.作曲；寫作takechargeofjoyoussignalbroadbroadsmilecomposereferto

提到；查閱；參考；涉及；指的是；把...委托給過去式、過去分詞均為referredrefertosb./sth.as...

把......稱作.....refersb./sth.

to...

將...送交給...（以求得幫助等)referto

提到；提及（閱讀常客）Thescientistreferredtothediscovery______themostexcitingnewdevelopmentinthisfield.as

reference

n.

參考；推薦信makereferenceto

提及referencebooks參考書短語：referto查閱；查找refertoadictionary

=

lookup...inadictionary查詞典referto+

詞典、參考書等

lookup+

需查閱內容Whenreading,you’dbetteravoid___________________________________（查閱字典）toooften. referringtothedictionarystruggle

astruggleforsurvival為生存而奮斗n.奮斗v.奮斗；拼搏

strugglewith/againstsb.與某人打架strugglefor

為……而斗爭/奮斗struggletodosth.努力/掙扎著做某事struggletoone’sfeet掙扎著站起來=fightforJohnhasstruggledagainstcancerfortwoyears.Thepoorhadtostruggleforaliving.Abirdwascaughtinthenetandwasstrugglingtogetfree.respond

v.回應，回復respondtosth.

回答；對……作出回反；(對治療等)有良好反應IofferedJimacupoftea,buthedidn’trespondtomyoffer.response

n.

反應，反響，回答inresponseto作為對……的回應makearesponseto對……作出回應TwiceIputtherequesttohim,buthesaidnothinginresponse.Inresponsetotheirinvitation,wewrotealettertothem.Thegovernmenttookstrongmeasuresinresponseto

theeconomiccrisis.

有“to”放句首或者句中，沒“to”放句末。Wewavedtohimbuttherewasnoresponse.同義句轉換/完成句子Iaskedhimaquestion,

buthedidn’tanswerit.→Iaskedhimaquestion,

buthedidn’t_____________it.

→Iaskedhimaquestion,

buthe___________________________it.

madenoresponsetorespondtohesitate

v.猶豫;躊躇hesitateabout/over

對……猶豫不決Jackisstillhesitatingaboutthechoicebetweenthetwocomputers.MymotherneverhesitatestotellmewhenIlookbad.hesitation

n.

躊躇，猶豫withouthesitation

毫不猶豫地hesitatetodosth.

不愿做某事nothesitatetodosth.

毫不猶豫做某事(1)他對是否加入這個俱樂部仍拿不定主意。He’sstill_______________________________________________theclub.(2)Heansweredthequestionwithout

(hesitate).

(3)Weareatyourservice.

Don’thesitate

(turn)tousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.

hesitationtoturnhesitatingabout/overwhethertojoin

charge

n.主管;負責;費用

v.收費;指控;充電takechargeof負責;掌管freeofcharge

免費chargesb.+金錢

for(doing)sth.

因某事向某人收費……chargesb.withsth.=accusesb.ofsth.因...指控某人He

wasin

charge

of

theofficeforafewdayswhilehisbosswas

away.=Theoffice

wasinthechargeof

himforafewdayswhilehisbosswas

away.tookchargeofwasinhischargeHechargedme10yuanforthehaircut.

Thegirlchargedhim

withcheating.

incharge(of

)

負責;掌管(主語是人)inthechargeof

sb.

/

inone’scharge

由……負責(主語一般是物)=Thegirl

accused

him

ofcheating.

regard

vt.認為；看作in/withregardto關于regard...as...認為...是Iregardcreativityasagiftandaskillaswell.Theyhaveachoiceinregardtohowtheyusetheposition.Inregardtodisasterresponse,thisoneisideal.regarding

prep.

關于；至于regardless

adv.

不顧regardlessof不管不顧Wewillcontinuetherace

regardless

ofthebadweathe