Unit6EnjoyingCycling仁愛版英語八年級下冊Topic2HowaboutexploringTian'anmenSquare?Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryReviewingObjectivesDearkids,Attheendoftheclass,youshouldbeableto:

1、掌握本話題“四會”詞匯；2、掌握本話題短語；3、熟練掌握時間狀語從句，方位介詞Wishyoualltoachieveallthegoals!

復習目標DialogCompetitionSupposeyouareenjoyingyourtriptoMountTai.Callyourparentsoryourfriendstotellthemsomethingaboutyourtrip.Actoutyourconversations.WarmingupReview:Conversation Makeupconversationstoinvitefriendstodosth.together.Thefollowingexpressionsmayhelpyou.

MayIinviteyouto…? Wouldyouliketo…? Whatabout….? Shallwe…?WarmingupAskandanswerWheredidyougoduringtheNationalDayholiday?WhatdopeopleinBeijingusuallydoonthatday?WhatdoyouknowaboutTian’anmenSquare? Pre-listeningListento1aandtickthepicturesaccordingtowhatyouhear.v.togetoracceptsth.fromsb.

收到1bvisittheGreatWallenjoyhistripreceiveapostcardmakeanexploringplanmeettheirfriend√√√√121345While-listeningListento1aandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhoisDarren?WhatwasDarrendoingwhileMichaelwasenjoyinghistrip?WhatdidMichaelinviteDarrentodo?WhatdidMichaelwantKangkangtodo?HeisMichael’sfriendfromSanFrancisco.Hewaspreparingforhisexams.HeinvitedhimtocometoChinaforhisvacation.HewantedhimtomeethisfriendandmakeaplantoexploreBeijing.n.holiday

While-listeningA.Listenandnumberthepictures.2October,1959September,1959April,1958May,19771234_________________NationalMuseumGreatHallofthePeopleMonumenttothePeople’sHeroesChairmanMaoMemorialHall___________________________________________GreatBuildingsinTian'anmenSquare.B.Listenagainandwritedownthetimewhenpeoplebuiltthesebuildings.While-listeningListento1aandunderlinetheinformationaboutTian’anmenSquare.Thencompletethetablewithkeywords.1bKeypointsofatopicwillhelpyoutoexpressbetter.LocationWidthAreaGreatbuildingsLengthMeaninginthecentreofBeijingcity440000m2880m500mtheMonumenttothePeople’sHeroes,Tian’anmenRostrumquitemeaningfultoallChinesepeopleWhile-listening1a,Listen,lookandsay.While-listeningRead1aandnumberthefollowingsentences.Thentrytoretellit.1c( )MichaelinvitesDarrentovisitChina.( )Darrenisonvacation.( )KangkanghelpsMichaelmakeaplanforDarren’svisit.(1)DarrenreceivesapostcardfromMichael.( )MichaelandKangkangwillmeetDarren.3245Post-listeningListen,lookandsay.

1aWhile-listeningListentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswers.4Diana’sperfectholidayactivityis______.DianaandLilyshould______fortheholiday.Wheredotheydecidetogofinally?A.riding B.camping C.fishinglearntoswiminthesea. B.knowmoreaboutcampingC.workoutthecostcarefully??算出，解決tofindouttheanswerortosolvesth.

Gototheseaside. B.Campintheforest.C.Wedon’tknow.

?While-listeningReadthepairsofwordsandpayattentiontothesoundsoftheunderlinedletters.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.4athing—sing think—sinkthick—sick mouth—mouseWhile-listeningReadthesentences,payingattentiontotheliaisonandintonation.Thenlistenandtrytoimitate.4bWhileJanewassinging,Iwasreadingabook.WhenJohncamein,Lilywaswritingaletter.Bytheway,howfarisitfromheretothecenterofBeijingCity?Inthesouthofthesquare,wecanseeamonument.While-listening1a Readandunderstand.While-listening after,befullof,tour,space,after,surprised,camera,as,while,push,direction,step,when,too…to…,slowly,beside,until,assoonas,happily

Listento1aandretellitaccordingtothekeywords.While-listeningActthedialogoutwithyourpartners. Keywords:speakto,receive,postcard,trip,exams,vacation,wouldyoulike…,from,meet,lookforwardto,plan,explore,Tian’anmenSquarePost-listeningReadandmatchthesentences.Thenfindmoresimilarexpressionsfrom1aandpracticewithyourpartner.Would/Willyouhelpmeplanatrip?Could/Canyoucomealongwithus?Shallwetakehimthere?2Allright.No,let’snot.Sorry,I’mafraidIhavenotime.Yes,Ican.Yes,I’dloveto.I’msorryIcan’t.Makeconversationswiththeaboveexpressions.Post-listeningTheuseof“while”and“when”.“While”means“duringthetimethatsomethingishappening”

or“atthesametimeassth.ishappening”.只用于指一個時間段（只能與延續性動詞連用），表示主句與從句動作同時發生。“while”也可以作為名詞來使用，表示“一段時間，一會兒”，如：forawhile,afterawhile“When”means“atorduringthetimethat…”.它既可指一個時間點，又可指一個時間段；可與延續性動詞連用，也可與非延續性動詞連用。Post-listeningSouthwestNorthEastSouthWestNortheastSoutheastNorthwestTalkaboutthemapofChina.NESWNESESWNWPost-listeningWhatdoyouknowaboutTian’anmenSquare?(location,area,length&width)Whatarethegreatbuildingsthere?WhatareKangkang,MichaelandDarrengoingtodo?Howfarisit?Howwilltheygothere?Askandanswer.Post-listeningRead1aquicklyandnumberthepictures.Thenworkingroupsoffourandretellthestorybasedonthepictures.1b1234Lookatthepictures,guessitsrightorderandwhatthepassageisabout.Post-listeningReadagainandmarkT(True)orF(False).1c1.ThechildrengottoTian’anmenSquareafteranhour’sride. ()2.Theparkinglotwastoocrowdedtoparktheirbikes. ()3.SomeonesteppedonMichael’sfeet. ()4.Darrenwaslostbut,atlast,KangkangandMichaelfoundhim. ()FFFTPost-listeningIt_____Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenoneandahalfhourstogettoTian’anmenSquare__________.Theyfoundtheparkinglot______________tourbuses,carsandbikes.Theyhadtolookfor______toparktheirbikes.Afterthat,theywalkedtothesquare.Theyfeltvery________toseethesquare. Moreandmorepeoplecametothesquareandthey______Darreninall_________.Someone________himonhisfeetthen.Darrenhad_______lookingforhisfriendsandhe___________becauseofthecrowdofpeople.Hewassoworriedthathedidn’tknowwhattodo.Sohesatonastep______atreesadly.Butluckily,KangkangandMichaelfoundhimatlast.____________theysaweachother,theyjumpedhappily. tookbybikewasfullofspacesurprisedpusheddirectionssteppedtroublewaslostbesideAssoonasChoosethewordstocompletethepassagewiththeproperforms.assoonas,bybike,befullof,take,step,trouble,beside,direction,push,space,surprise,belostPost-listeningRead1aagain.Findoutandlearntheadverbialclausesoftime.Aftertheyrodetheirbikesforoneandahalfhours,….After…As…While…When…not…until…Assoonas… Post-listeningFillintheblanksaccordingto3. BilltoldDarrenabouthis_____________inhisemail.HewenttoJiuzhaigouforhis________withhisparentslastmonth.JiuzhaigouisinSichuan,inthe_______partofChina.It’s______foritsbeautifulmountains,_______andlakes.Manypeoplegothereto______theirvacationeveryyear.Bill’sfatherbookedtherooms_______theyarrived.Theyhadatwo-day______andtookalotofphotos.Theysawsomepandasandmonkeys.Theyweresocutethatpeople____________watchingthem.How________theirtripwas!vacationforestsfamousenjoyexcitingcouldn’thelpsouthwesttravelexperiencesbeforetripPost-listening1,Lookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithwhileorwhen.3Example:DarrenwashavingaclasswhileMichaelwasclimbingamountain.haveaclass/climbrun/swimdance/singMariawasswimmingwhileJanewasrunning.MichaelwassingingwhileJanewasdancing.Post-listeningLookatthepicturesandmakesentenceswithwhileorwhen.3Example:Darrenwasreading

whenMichaelcamein.read/comeinwatch/ringwrite/knockatKangkangwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.KangkangandJanewerewritingwhenMichaelknockedatthedoor.Post-listeningbe/liein位于…里面be/lieon相交（土壤接壤）be/lieto相鄰（不接壤）北京在中國的北方。BeijingisinthenorthofChina.臺灣在福建的東南部。TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.俄羅斯在中國的北部。RussiaisonthenorthofChina.2.方位詞Post-listeningFillintheblanksaccordingto1a.Tian’anmenSquareisinthe_______ofBeijingCity.It’sthe_______squareintheworld.Itcovers_______squaremeters.It’s______meterslongfromnorthtosouthand_____meterswidefromeasttowest.Therearemany______________there,suchastheGreatHallofthePeople,theMonumenttothePeople’sHeroes,andsoon.ItwilltakeKangkangandhisfriendsabout_________toridethere.center440000largest880500greatbuildings1.5hoursPost-listening

Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetoTian’anmenSquaretogether._______theyparkedtheirbikes,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare._______theywereenjoyingexploring,thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger.__________thecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections,someonesteppedonhisfeet._______Darrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhistwofriends.Hewasfrightenedandsatdownonastep.Hedidn’traisehishead_______Kangkangcalledhisname.__________theysaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.FillintheblanksaccordingtoSectionC1a.after as until when while assoonasAfterAsWhile/WhenWhenuntilAssoonasPost-listening

Kangkang,MichaelandDarrenrodetoTian’anmenSquaretogether._______theyparkedtheirbikes,theywalkedtoTian’anmenSquare._______theywereenjoyingexploring,thecrowdofpeoplebecamelargerandlarger.__________thecrowdwaspushingDarreninalldirections,someonesteppedonhisfeet._______Darrenfinallypushedhiswayout,hecouldn’tfindhistwofriends.Hewasfrightenedandsatdownonastep.Hedidn’traisehishead_______Kangkangcalledhisname.__________theysaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappily.Fillintheblankswiththeconjunctionsintheboxbasedon1a.2after as until when while assoonasAfterAsWhile/WhenWhenuntilAssoonasPost-listening

DearDarren, Howareyou?I’dliketotellyouaboutmytravelexperiences. Lastmonth,IwenttoJiuzhaigouformyvacationwithmyparents.JiuzhaigouisinSichuan,inthesouthwestpartofChina.It’sfamousforitsbeautifulmountains,forestsandlakes.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoytheirvacationeveryyear.Myfatherbookedtheroombeforewearrived.Wehadatwo-daytripandtookalotofphotos.Wesawpandasandmonkeys.Theywereverycuteandwecouldn’thelpwatchingthem.Wehadanexcitingtrip!Ifelttiredbuthappy.Pleasee-mailmesoonandtellmeaboutyourvacation. Yours, BillDarrenreceivedanemailfromhispenpal,Bill.ReaditandhelpDarrenreplytohim.3九寨溝u.n.經驗；c.n.經歷，體驗Post-listeningWhatdidBilldolastmonth?WhereisJiuzhaigou?WhatisJiuzhaigoufamousfor?WhatdidBill’sfatherdobeforetheirtrip?WhatdidBillthinkofthemonkeysandpandasthere?Howwastheirtrip?HowdidBillfeel?WhatisBill’semailabout?Askandanswer.Post-listeningtour,trip&traveltour:“n.周游”，指途中在許多地方作短暫停留的觀光旅游。

trip:“n.旅行”，指往返有定的短途旅行，強調在途中所花的時間和行程。

travel:“v.&n.旅行”，表示旅行的路途遠，時間長。Post-listeningProjectSupposeyouareDarren,completetheemailtoBill. DearBill, I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailandlearnthatyouhadawonderfulvacation.Ihadanicevacation,too._______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ Yours, DarrenPost-listeningReadMichael’sdiaryforhistriptoTian’anmenSquare.Payattentiontotheformofthediary.1a________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BodyDayoftheweek,dateWeatherTheformofadiaryPost-listening

DescribingYourOutdoorExperienceTalkaboutthepicturesingroupswiththehelpofthefollowingquestions.Writeastoryandshareitwithyourclassmates.ProjectDon’tworrygocampingrunafteragoatgetlosthelphimgetback1)Whywastheboylost?3)Whodidheaskforhelp?2)Howdidhefeelwhenhewaslost?4)Whatshouldwedowhenwearelost?Post-listeningI.根據漢語意思寫出單詞。旅游空間方向經歷收到tourspacedirectionexperiencereceive單詞記一記Exercises/k?mp//weit//p??//step//bi'said//'evrihw??/II.根據音標寫出單詞。campwaitpushstepbesideeverywhereExercises

III.根據單詞寫出漢語意思。exploreseasidemonumentrostrumchairman6.announce7.found8.republic9.meaningful10.memorial探索海邊紀念碑講壇主席宣布成立共和國有意義的紀念的Exercises19.meaningful

15.slowly20.memorialIII.根據單詞寫出漢語意思。11.northwest12.northeast13.southeast14.crowd16.sadly17.announce18.republic西北東北東南人群悲傷地宣布共和國有意義的紀念的緩慢地Exercises翻譯下列詞組.在度假算出充滿一...就忙于做某事迫不及待做某事禁不住做某事直到...才從做某事中得到樂趣求助某人onvacationworkoutbefullof/befilledwithassoonasbebusydoingcan'twaittodosth.can'thelpdoingsth.not...untilhavefundoingsth.turntosb./asksb.forhelp詞組譯一譯Exercises1.當她聽到這個壞消息，她情不自禁地哭了。

Shecouldn't____________whensheheardthebadnews.2.我解不出這道數學題，因為太難了。你能幫我嗎？Ican't____________themathproblembecauseitistoodifficult.Canyouhelpme?3.她奶奶在加拿大度假。

Hergrandmotheris_________inCanada.4.那將會非常有趣。

That_______veryinteresting.5.制定一個去那里勘察的計劃怎么樣？

Howabout_________________toexplorethere?helpcryingworkoutonvacationmakingaplanwouldbe句子翻一翻Exercises時間狀語從句【要點1】引導時間狀語從句的連詞有when(當……時候),while(就在……的同時),as(隨著),assoonas(一……就),before(……之前),after(……之后),not...until(直到……才……)等。除while和as外,如果從句表示的是將來時,要用一般現在時來代替一般將來時;其他情況下,請注意主從句時態的一致性。如:Beforeyougotoschoolyoushouldeatyourbreakfastfirst.IwillgotovisittheGreatWallwhenIgotoBeijing.語法學一學【要點2】

when,while,as表示“當……的時候”的區別:when引導的從句可用瞬間動詞或延續性動詞,與主語動作可有先后,也可同時。while用于同時進行的兩個延續性動詞,引導的時間狀語從句常用進行時。as則強調可說明兩種正在發生變化或發展的情況,也可指動作或事件同時發生。如:TomwaswatchingTVwhilehismotherwascooking.Thestudentsweretalkingwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.AsIwentonreadingthestory,Ifeltmoreandmoreexcited.1.當你在享受旅行的時候，我卻忙于準備我的考試。Whileyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.2.在他來之前我想你和我去接見他。I’dlikeyoutomeethimwithmebeforehearrives.

3.在他來之前，你能幫助我制定探索北京的計劃嗎？WouldyouhelpmemakeaplantoexploreBeijingbeforehecomes?難點攻一攻Exercises4正當他們探索的開心的時候，越來越多的人來到廣場上。Astheywereexploringhappily,moreandmorepeoplecametothesquare.5.直到有人叫他，他才抬起頭。Hedidn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhim.

6.這三個男孩子一看到彼此，他們就高興的跳起來。Assoonasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpedaroundhappilyExercises()1.—WhereisJapan,doyouknow?—Itlies____theeastofChina. A.in B.to C.on()2.—Wouldyouhelpmeplanmyvacation?—_____A.Allright.B.No,let’snot.C.Thankyou()3.Heoftentellsusfunnyjokesandwecan’thelp____.A.tolaughBlaughingC.laughs()4.MyfatherwaswatchingTV_____mymotherwascooking. A.when B.while C.assoonas()5.Mr.Green____gotobed____hefinishedhisworklastnight. A.does;until B.don’t;until C.didn’t;until BABBCExercises

Exercises()6.Tonywasreadingalettersadly____hisfriendcamein. A.while B.when C.after ()7.Iwillaskhimtogiveyouamessageassoonashe__.A.camebackhome B.comesbackhomeC.willcomebackhome()8.Kangkangwas___excited___sayaword.A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,that()9.—___isitfromheretoschool?—Abouttwentyminutes’walk. A.Honglong B.HowfarC.Howsoon ()10.Ittookus____tofinishthework. A.threehoursandahalfB.threeandhalfhourC.threeandhalfhours BBABAExercisessound,wonderful__________________

sad,because,fail_________________make,laugh_______________________ring,when,watchTV______________while_______________________Themusicsoundswonderful.Shefeltsadbecauseshefailedtheexam.Themanmadethegirllaugh.KangkangwaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang.JanewasrunningwhileMariawasswimming.遣詞造句Exercises1.

—Jim,let’sgoouttoplaybasketball.—Oh,Iwon’tdothat_________Ifinishmyhomework.A.if B.until C.because D.since【答案】B【解析】句意：——吉姆，我們出去打籃球吧。——哦，我要做完作業才能做那件事。A.if如果；B.until直到……為止；C.because因為；D.since自從。not…until直到……才……。until引導時間狀語從句，故答案為B。真題練一練Exercises2.

Theydidn’tgohome_________theyfinishedtheirwork.A.because B.when C.until【答案】C【解析】考查連詞用法。句意：他們直到完成作業才回家。A.because因為；B.when當……的時候；C.until直到。短語＂not…until＂意為＂直到……才……＂。根據空格前面didn’t可知用until，故選C。Exercises3.

—Didyousayanythingtoyourparents______theyshoutedatyou?—No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary.A.unless B.why C.when【答案】CExercises4.

Oureyesightwillbecomepoorerandpoorer_________wekeepplayingwithphones.A.though B.unless C.if【答案】C【解析】句意：如果我們繼續玩手機，我們的視力會越來越差。A.though盡管，雖然；B.unless除非；C.if如果。這里是if引導的條件狀語從句，遵循主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現在時態，根據題意，故選C。Exercises5.

Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday

Iambusywithsomanysubjects.A.until B.unless C.because D.though【答案】D【解析】句意：盡管我忙于許多科目，但我仍然每天都在鍛煉。A.until直到；B.unless除非；C.because因為；D.though盡管。根據下文Iambusywithsomanysubjects.可知這里是though引導的讓步狀語從句。根據題意，故選D。Exercises6.

Cathyisafraidofthedog.Shewillrunaway_________sheseesit.A.eversince B.although C.assoonas D.sothat【答案】C【解析】句意：凱西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。考查連詞辨析。A.eversince自從；B.although雖然、盡管；C.assoonas一……就……；D.sothat以便；所以。根據Cathyisafraidofthedog.凱西害怕狗，可推知是她一看到狗就跑開了，結合選項可知C選項符合題意，故答案選C。Exercises7.

—Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.—Well,_________wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A.though B.unless C.since D.because【答案】C【解析】句意：——當地的食物可能有點奇怪。——既然我們在這里，為什么不嘗嘗呢？A.though盡管；B.unless除非；C.since既然；D.because因為。because語氣最強，表示直接原因，可用于回答why提出的問題、引導表語從句、用于強調句等。since所表示的原因是人們已知的，即對已知事實提供理由，而不是表示直接原因。本題的whynotgiveitatry?為什么不嘗嘗呢？是因為當地的食物有點奇怪（間接原因）。而不是因為在當地，所以應該用since表達的間接原因。而不用because（直接原因）來引導。故選C。Exercises8.

—IsyourWeChataccount(賬戶)safe?—Yes,evenmyfathercan’tuseit__________Itellhimthepassword.A.when B.unless C.while D.if【答案】B【解析】句意：——你的微信賬號安全嗎？——是的，如果我不告訴他密碼甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when當……時候；unless除非，如果不；while當……時候；if如果。根據句意myfathercan’tuseit…可知，這里應表示＂不告訴他密碼＂，故應選B。Exercises9.

__________wecontinuetokillelephantsfortheirivory,wehumanswilllosethemintheend.A