2022-2023學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期第一次學(xué)情檢測七年級英語試題時間:90分鐘分值:140分一、聽力（每小題1.5分，共30分）A.聽對話回答問題。本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽到一段對話，每段對話聽兩遍。在聽每段對話前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀題目，聽完后，你還有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。在聽到“滴”的信號后，進入下一小題。1.WhichplacedoesMarylikebestinherhome?ABC2.WhatdoesDanielwanttobeinthefuture?AB.C.3.WherearetheygoingthisSunday?A.B.C.4.WheredidSandyputhershoes?5.Whodoesthewomanwanttospeakto?A.PeterB.SandyC.Bob6.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Turnright.B.TurnleftC.Walkpastthehouse.7.Whosebikeisit?A.Tom’sB.Daniel’sC.Jerry’s8.Whatanimalaretheytalkingabout?A.PandasB.ElephantsC.Giraffes9.WhatareSimon’sneighbourslike?A.FriendlyandniceB.KindandhelpfulC.Kindandlovely10.WhichcountrydoesStevencomefrom?A.TheUKB.TheUSAC.RussiaB.聽對話和短文回答問題。你將聽到一段對話和兩篇短文，各聽兩遍。聽每段對話或短文前，你將有時間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時間選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的備選答案。聽一段對話，回答第11-12小題。11.Whataretheygoingtodointhepark?A.TakephotosB.FlykitesC.Rowaboat12.Howwilltheygothere?A.BybusB.Bybike.C.Onfoot聽第一篇短文，回答第13-15小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案，完成信息記錄表。NoticesClubandgroupTimeTheComputerClubAt7:30pmon__13__The___14___GroupAtseveno’clockonThursdayeveningTheJobGroupAt___15____onWednesday.TheFitClubAt3pmonSaturdayafternoons.13.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday14.A.DanceB.ArtC.Music15.A.At8:00B.At8:30C.At9:00聽第二篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.WhatareBillyandDavyinthestory?A.TheyaretwinsB.TheyarecousinsC.Theyareneighbours17.Whatsportsaretheyinterestedin?A.FootballB.VolleyballC.Basketball18.Dotheystudyinthesameclass?A.No,theydon’t.B.Yes,theydo.C.Sorry,wedon’tknow.19.Whatdidtheteacheraskthestudentstowriteaboutoneday?A.MyfatherB.MyparentsC.Mymother20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?A.Davywasnotgoodatwriting.B.Billycopied(抄襲)Davy’swork.C.Billyisasmartstudent.二.單項選擇題（每小題1分，共15分）1.—________?—ThisisLiMing.A.Whoareyou B.What’syourname C.MayIspeaktoLiMing D.AreyouLiMing【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和李明通話嗎？——嗯，我是李明。考查情景交際。Whoareyou你是誰；What’syourname你叫什么名字；MayIspeaktoLiMing我可以和李明通話嗎；AreyouLiMing你是李明嗎。根據(jù)“Yes.ThisisLiMingspeaking.”可知，這是在打電話，打電話通常用MayIspeakto...？故選C。2.—Doyouhaveyourownbedroom?—No,Ishareone________mysister.A.to B.for C.with D.by【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你有自己的臥室嗎？——沒有，我和姐姐共用一間臥室。考查介詞辨析。to到；for為了；with和；by通過。“sharesthwithsb和某人共用某物”。故選C。3.Weliketositonthefloorand_____thesea.A.lookout B.lookfor C.lookoutat D.lookoutof【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們喜歡坐在地板上向外看海。lookout向外看，不及物動詞短語，后面應(yīng)該跟介詞of意思是向...外面看；或者跟介詞at表示向外看...；lookfor尋找；lookoutat向外看...；lookoutfor向外尋找...。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。4.—WhichoftheplacescanyouvisitintheUSA?—________.A.MountFuji B.TheEiffelTower C.TheCNTower D.TheEmpireStateBuilding【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——在美國你可以去哪些地方？——帝國大廈。考查常識。MountFuji富士山；TheEiffelTower埃菲爾鐵塔；TheCNTower加拿大國家塔；TheEmpireStateBuilding帝國大廈。根據(jù)常識可知，帝國大廈位于美國。故選D。5.—Doyoulikethissong,Martin?—Yes.It________beautiful.A.hears B.sounds C.looks D.listens【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Martin，你喜歡這首歌嗎？——是的。它聽起來很悅耳。考查動詞辨析。hears聽到，強調(diào)結(jié)果；sounds聽起來，半系動詞，后加形容詞；looks看起來；listens聽，不及物動詞，表示聽的動作。根據(jù)“It...beautiful.”可知，歌曲聽起來很悅耳。故選B。6.There__aclassmeetingthisafternoon.A.isgoingtohave B.isgoingtobe C.willhave D.isgoingto【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：下午將會有一個會。考查therebe句型。句意"下午將會有一個會。"這里thisafternoon表示一個將來的時間，所以句子使用一般將來時。一般將來時態(tài)的形式是therebegoingtobe或therewillbe。be動詞單復(fù)數(shù)與臨近主語單復(fù)數(shù)一致。由meeting單數(shù)，可知用be動詞單數(shù)is。即thereisgoingtobe將會有。故選B。7.—David,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—40.Andwejusthadaspecialpartyforhis________birthdaylastweekend.A.thefourteenth B.thefortieth C.fourteenth D.fortieth【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，你父親今年多大了？——40歲，上周末，我們剛剛為他四十歲生日舉辦了一個特別的派對。考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。fourteenth第十四；fortieth第四十。根據(jù)“40...aspecialpartyforhis...birthday”可知，此處是指父親四十歲生日，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，空前有his修飾，序數(shù)詞前不用冠詞，故選D。8.Millieisagoodswimmer,andshecanswim_______afish.A.likes B.islike C.like D.islikes【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：米勒是個好的游泳選手，他可以像魚一樣游泳。

考查單詞的詞性辨析。like有兩種詞性，當(dāng)動詞講是“喜歡”的意思；當(dāng)介詞講是“像”的意思。結(jié)合句意，故選C。9.Youlooksotired.Whytohavearest?Anottostop B.don’tstop C.notstop D.notyoustop【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你看起來很累，為什么不停下來休息一會兒。考查固定句式的用法。這里是固定句式whynot+動詞原形；stoptodosth停下來去做某事；havearest休息。故選C。10.—_______isitfromyourschooltoyourhome?—Itisabouttwentyminutesbybike.A.Howfar B.HowlongC.Howoften D.Howsoon【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你學(xué)校到你家有多遠(yuǎn)？——騎自行車大約二十分鐘。考查特殊疑問句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對距離提問；Howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；Howsoon將要多久，對將要用的時間提問。根據(jù)“It’sabouttwentyminutesbybike”可知，此處是對距離提問，故選A。11.Thereareabout________workersinthatfactory.A.twohundreds B.twohundredsof C.twothousandof D.twothousand【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：那家工廠大約有兩千名工人。考查數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。表示確切的數(shù)量，用“基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞的單數(shù)形式”；表示概數(shù)，用數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式+of，四個選項中只有D選項結(jié)構(gòu)正確，故選D。12.—Whoarethemenattheschoolgate?—Theyare_______fathers.Theyarecomingforaparents’meeting.A.DianaandEric B.Diana’sandEric’sC.Diana’sandEric D.DianaandEric’s【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——學(xué)校門口的男人是誰？——他們是戴安娜和埃里克的父親。他們是來參加家長會的。考查名詞所有格。根據(jù)“Theyare...fathers”可知此處指兩人各自的父親，英文表達(dá)為Diana’sandEric’s。故選B。13.—I’mafraidIcan’thelpyouyourproblem.—Thankyouallthesame(仍然).IcanaskFionahelp.A.for;for B.for;with C.with;with D.with;for【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——恐怕我不能幫你解決你的問題。——仍然謝謝你。我可以向Fiona尋求幫助。考查介詞辨析。for為了；with和，在……方面。第一空考查動詞短語helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人解決某事”；第二空考查動詞短語asksb.forhelp“向某人尋求幫助”。故選D。14.Thereis________withhisears.Hecanhearclearly.A.nothingwrong B.wrongnothing C.somethingwrong D.wrongsomething【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：他的耳朵沒有毛病。他聽得很清楚。考查代詞與定語后置。nothing沒有事；something某事。根據(jù)后句“Hecanhearclearly.”可知，他聽得很清楚，因此推斷他的耳朵沒有問題，應(yīng)用nothing。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，要放在不定代詞后面。故選A。15.—Jim,don’tcrosstheroadhere.Therearetoomanycars.—Thanks._______.A.Ican’t B.Idon’t C.I’mnot D.Iwon’t【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，不要在這里過馬路。車太多了。——謝謝，我不會。考查祈使句的回答。Ican’t我不能；Idon’t我沒有；I’mnot我不是；Iwon’t我不會。根據(jù)“don’tcrosstheroadhere”可知此處表示不會在這里過馬路，表示將來的動作用Iwon’t回答。故選D。三、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）Mr.Jenkinslivesinatown.Heworksinamuseum.Therearealotofoldwonderfulthingsinit.Helikeshisworkand___16___goestoworkontime.Onedayhelefthisofficeattwelve.Hewenttoeatsomething.Assoonashewentoutofthegate,hemetanoldfriendof___17___.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforaboutfiveyears.Ofcoursetheywerevery___18___.Hisfriendaskedhimfordinner.Inarestaurantthey___19___alot.Thenhisfriendsaid,“Perhapsyou’redrunknow.Letmehelpyoutoyour___20___.”“No,no.”saidMr.Jenkins.“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk.I___21___gotheremyself.”Whenhisfriendleft,hefelt___22___tostand.Hewasafraidtobelateandstoppedataxi.Whenhegoton,thedriverasked,“Whereareyougoing,sir?”“___23___theParkStreet.”“Oh!___24___,sir,”thedriversaidinahurry.“It’sjusttheParkStreet.”“OK!”MrJenkinssaidandgotoff.Hebroughtoutsomemoneyandthrewittothedriver.He____25____,“Butdon’tdrivesofastnexttime!”16.A.always B.never C.sometimes D.seldom17.A.he B.him C.his D.himself18.A.happy B.angry C.sorry D.surprised19.A.took B.got C.drank D.bought20.A.home B.house C.factory D.office21.A.must B.should C.can D.haveto22.A.difficult B.easy C.happy D.afraid23.A.From B.To C.Over D.Up24.A.Thankyou B.Sorry C.Certainly D.I’dloveto25.A.asked B.said C.told D.shouted【答案】16.A17.C18.A19.C20.D21.C22.A23.B24.B25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文敘述了Jenkins先生和朋友喝酒喝多了攔下出租車要回辦公室的趣事。【16題詳解】句意：他喜歡他的工作，總是準(zhǔn)時上班。always總是，一直；never從不；sometimes有時；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Helikeshiswork”可知，他喜歡他的工作，因此他一直按時上班。故選A。【17題詳解】句意：他一走出大門，就碰見了他的一位老朋友。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；himself他自己。位于介詞of之后，表示他的朋友中的一個，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選C。【18題詳解】句意：當(dāng)然，他們很高興。happy高興的；angry生氣的；sorry抱歉的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“hemeetsanoldfriendof”可知，老朋友見面，應(yīng)該非常高興。故選A。【19題詳解】句意：他們在一家餐館里喝了很多酒。took拿走；got得到；drank喝；bought買。根據(jù)下文“Perhapsyou’redrunknow.”可知，此處是指喝酒。故選C。【20題詳解】句意：讓我送你回辦公室。home家；house房子；factory工廠；office辦公室。根據(jù)下文“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk.”可知，這里指的是去辦公室。故選D。【21題詳解】句意：我可以自己去那里。must必須；should應(yīng)該；can能；haveto不得不。根據(jù)“Myofficeisonlytwominutes’walk”可知，Jenkins的辦公室非常近，因此他自己能去辦公室。故選C。【22題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他朋友離開時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難站起來。difficult困難的；easy容易的；happy高興的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“Heisafraidtobelateandstopsataxi”可知，他攔下了一輛出租車，是因為他喝多了，很難站起來。故選A。【23題詳解】句意：去帕克大街。From來自；To向、到；Over越過；Up向上。根據(jù)“Whereareyougoing,sir?”可知，此處是回答要到哪里去，應(yīng)用介詞to表示去處。故選B。【24題詳解】句意：司機趕忙說：“噢！抱歉，先生。這里就是帕克大街。”Thankyou謝謝你；Sorry抱歉，對不起；Certainly一定；I’dloveto我想要。聯(lián)系上下文可知，Jenkins想去帕克大街，結(jié)果他們就在這條大街上，于是出租車司機不用送他去，所以說抱歉。故選B。【25題詳解】句意：他喊道：“但下次別開這么快了！”asked問；said說；told告訴；shouted大喊。根據(jù)“Perhapsyou’redrunknow…”可知，他喝醉了，所以說話大聲喊。故選D。四.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）ATherearemanylakesinChina.Today,let’slearnsomethingaboutlakes.LakeTai:ItisafreshwaterlakeinJiangsu.ThereisaFishingFestivaleveryyear.FishingloversgotoLakeTaitofishandenjoythefishing.Itisareallygoodplaceforfishing.Qiandaolake:Itisaclearfreshwaterlakewithbeautifulhillsandgreatforests.Therearemanykindsoffishinthelake.Youcan’tseesomeoftheminotherplacesinChina.YangchengLake:ItisbetweenLakeTaiandtheYangtzeRiver.Itisafreshwaterlakeandiswell-known（著名的）foroneofitsproducts（產(chǎn)品）—Chinesemittencrabs,akindofChinesecrab.Baiyunlake:Itisaman-madelake.Peoplebuilt（建造）itinthecity.Insummer,thewindispleasant.It’sagoodplacetogofishingandspendaholidayinsummer.26.Ifyouareafishinglover,youcangoto________fortheFishingFestival.A.LakeTai B.QiandaoLake C.Yangchenglake D.BaiyunLake27.Baiyunlakeisdifferentfromtheotherthreelakes,because________.A.therearemanykindsoffishinit B.itisfamousforChinesemittencrabsC.itisaman-madelake D.itisagoodplaceforfishing28.Thepassageprobablycomesfrom________.A.astorybook B.anewspaper C.anartmagazine D.ageographybook【答案】26.A27.C28.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文章介紹了中國的四個著名湖泊——太湖、千島湖、陽澄湖和白云湖。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThereisaFishingFestivaleveryyear.FishingloversgotoLakeTaitofishandenjoythefishing.”可知，可以去太湖釣魚，那里有開漁節(jié)。故選A。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Baiyunlake:Itisaman-madelake.”可知，白云湖是人工湖，其他三個都是自然湖。故選C。【28題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TherearemanylakesinChina.Today,let’slearnsomethingaboutlakes.”可知，這篇文章介紹了中國的幾個著名湖泊，由此可推測文章可能來自一本地理書。故選D。BDearGod,Iamaboy.Iliveinapoorvillage.Myparentsusedtobefarmers,butnowtheyareworkinginabigcity.Theywanttobuildanewhouse.Ouroldhouseisleaking.Itbecomeswetafteraheavyrain.Ithinkournewhousemustlookcleanandsmart.Idon’tmindifitisbigorsmall.Itisnotinthecentreofthecityornearthesea.Itliesinapeacefulvalley.Thereareflowersandgrassaroundthehouse.Myfathercanridehishorsetolookafterhissheep;mymothercanmilkhercows.Mybrother’scatislyinginthesunwhileIamreadingunderthetree.Howbeautiful!Ournewhousehasthreebedrooms.Thereisabedroomformymotherandfather,oneformeandoneformybrother.Thereisalivingroom,akitchenandabathroom.Thereisasmallbalconyinthefrontofthehouse,andanarmchairstandstherequietly.Therearesomeplantsonthebalcony,too.Myfamilywillbeveryhappyinit.God,tellme,canmydreamcometrue?WhatshouldIdoforthat?Sincerelyyours,Amos29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)eaking”meaninChinese?A.敞亮的 B.昏暗的 C.漏水的 D.寒冷的30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(所指)?A.Amos’newhouse. B.Amos’oldhouse. C.Thecitycentre. D.Thesea.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Amoslivesinapoorvillage.B.Amoswantstohaveabighouse.C.Amos’parentsareworkinginabigcity.D.ThereisabalconyinthefrontofAmos’dreamhome.【答案】29.C30.A31.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一封寫給上帝的書信，講述了希望有一所新房子的夢想。【29題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Itbecomeswetafteraheavyrain.”可知大雨過后會變濕。因此是漏水才會變濕。故選C。【30題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Ithinkournewhousemustlookcleanandsmart.Idon’tmindifitisbigorsmall.Itisnotinthecentreofthecityornearthesea.”可知我認(rèn)為我們的新房子必須看起來干凈而智能。我不介意它是大還是小。它不在市中心，也不靠近大海。因此是指代新房子。故選A。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkournewhousemustlookcleanandsmart.Idon’tmindifitisbigorsmall.”可知我認(rèn)為我們的新房子必須看起來干凈而智能。我不介意它是大還是小。因此選項B“阿摩司想要一個大房子”錯誤。故選B。CLotsofpeoplegetmoneyfromATMsbeforegoingshopping.Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions(說明)carefully.●Putyourcardintothemachine(機器).●Lookatthescreen.Input(輸入)yourpasswordintothemachine.●Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.ThenpressOK.●Getthemoneyfromthemachine.Ifyouwant,youcanalsogetareceipt(收據(jù)).●Takebackyourcard.Remembertheserules:●Don’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.●Don’tletotherpeopleknowyourpassword.●Ifyouloseyourcard,tellthebankatonce.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“password”meaninChinese?A.數(shù)字 B.規(guī)則 C.密碼 D.銀行卡33.ThesearetheinstructionsoftheATM.Putthesethingsintorightorder.①Getthemoneyfromthemachine.②Inputthepasswordintothemachine.③Takebackyourcard.④Putyourcardintothemachine.⑤InputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenandpressOK.A.④②⑤①③ B.⑤①③④② C.④②①③⑤ D.⑤①④②③34.Accordingtothepassage,you________.A.shouldn’twriteyourpasswordonthecardB.canletyourbestfriendknowyourpasswordC.shouldn’ttellthebankthatyouloseyourcardD.shouldn’tusetheATMtogetyourmoney35.Thepassageisabout________.A.wheretogetthemoney B.howtohaveabankcardC.howtouseanATM D.whentouseanATM【答案】32.C33.A34.A35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了ATM機的使用操作規(guī)程，以及需要注意的事項等基本內(nèi)容。【32題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Lookatthescreen.Input(輸入)yourpasswordintothemachine.”可知，使用ATM機時，先插入卡片，然后看屏幕輸入銀行卡的密碼，劃線部分單詞意為“密碼”。故選C。【33題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putyourcardintothemachine(機器).”，“Input(輸入)yourpasswordintothemachine.”，“Getthemoneyfromthemachine.”，“Inputhowmuchmoneyyouwantonthescreenofthemachine.”，“Takebackyourcard.”可知，首先插入卡片，所以排除B和D；根據(jù)“Takebackyourcard.”可知，最后取回卡片，排除C。故選A。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Don’twriteyourpasswordonyourcard.”可知，不能夠?qū)⒚艽a寫在卡片上。故選A。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseanATM,readthefollowinginstructions(說明)carefully.”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹如何使用ATM機。故選C。五、看音標(biāo)寫單詞（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)句意和音標(biāo)提示，寫出正確的單詞36.Don’ttouchthe________/?br??k?n/glass.Itwillhurtyourhand.【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：不要碰那些碎玻璃。它會弄傷你的手。根據(jù)提示音標(biāo)/?br??k?n/，可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞broken修飾名詞glass，意為“破碎的”。故填broken。37.Herearesome________/?mes?d??z/fromthecompanyforyou,Amy.【答案】messages【解析】【詳解】句意：艾米，這是公司給你的一些信息。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是messages“信息”，是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填messages。38.Thebooksovertherearen’toursandtheyare________/ee?z/.【答案】theirs【解析】【詳解】句意：那邊的書不是我們的，它們是他們的。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是theirs“他們的”，是名詞性物主代詞，指代“他們的書”，故填theirs。39.Keep________/?kwa??t/!Dadissleeping.【答案】quiet【解析】【詳解】句意：保持安靜！爸爸在睡覺。根據(jù)音標(biāo)，空格處為quiet“安靜”，形容詞。故填quiet。

40.Peopleintheneighbourhoodknoweachotherwellandtheyarevery________/’frendli/.【答案】friendly【解析】【詳解】句意：附近的人彼此很了解，他們非常友好。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示，形容詞friendly表示“友好的”，在句中作表語。故填friendly。41._________[t?ek]yourbicyclebeforeyouride.【答案】Check【解析】【詳解】句意：在你騎自行車前檢查一下你的自行車。由所給音標(biāo)可知，此處使用check，意為“檢查”，動詞，此句為祈使句，動詞用原形，首字母要大寫。故填Check。42.Therearemanyfamous________/bi?t??z/inHongKong.【答案】beaches【解析】【詳解】句意：香港有許多著名的海灘。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是beaches“海灘，沙灘”，是名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填beaches。43.IfyoucometoBeijing,don’t________/m?s/theGreatWallandBeijingduck.【答案】miss【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你到北京來，就不要錯過長城和北京烤鴨。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/m?s/及“don’t”可知此處應(yīng)填入動詞原形miss，意為“錯過”。故填miss。44.Hermotherisa________/m?n?d??(r)/inabigcompany.【答案】manager【解析】【詳解】句意：她的母親是一家大公司的經(jīng)理。根據(jù)音標(biāo)，空格處為manager“經(jīng)理”，名詞。故填manager。

45.Itis________/’helpf?l/todiscussyourproblemswithyourfriends.【答案】helpful【解析】【詳解】句意：與你的朋友討論你的問題是有幫助的。根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知，此處是helpful“有幫助的”，故填helpful。六、詞語運用（每小題1分，共15分）A從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語，其中有一個單詞或短語是多余的。worriesabout,feelingbetter,dosomeshopping,lucky,byship,callyouback46.Areyou________thesedays?47.Thereisnothinginthefridge.Let’s________.48.Healways________hishealth.49.TheGreensliketravelling________.50.Tomisa________boy.Hewonabigprize（獎）.【答案】46.feelingbetter47.dosomeshopping48.worriesabout49.byship50.lucky【解析】【46題詳解】句意：這幾天你感覺好些了嗎？根據(jù)“Areyou”可知備選詞匯feelingbetter符合語境，意為“感覺好一些”，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時。故填feelingbetter。【47題詳解】句意：冰箱里什么東西也沒有。我們?nèi)ベ徫锇伞８鶕?jù)“Thereisnothinginthefridge.”可知，冰箱里什么東西也沒有，因此得去購物了。備選詞匯dosomeshopping符合語境。故填dosomeshopping。【48題詳解】句意：他總是擔(dān)心他的健康。根據(jù)“He”和“hishealth”可知備選詞匯worriesabout符合語境，意為“擔(dān)心”，句子采用一般現(xiàn)在時。故填worriesabout。【49題詳解】句意：格林一家喜歡乘船旅行。根據(jù)“l(fā)iketravelling”可知備選詞匯byship符合語境，意為“乘船”。故填byship。【50題詳解】句意：湯姆是一個幸運男孩。他得了個大獎。根據(jù)“Hewonabigprize（獎）.”可知，他得了個大獎，說明他是個幸運的男孩，備選詞匯lucky符合語境。故填lucky。B根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。ChenZhijieisayoungboy.He____51____(come)fromFoshan,Guangdong.Helikes____52____(draw)verymuch.Oneday,hegoesforatest.Heseesmanydoctorsandnursesthere.Theyworkveryhard.Allofthemaretired,buttheyhavenotime____53____(take)ashortrest.Healsoseeslotsofpeople.Theydothetestandwait____54____(quiet).Chenlooksatthemandhasanidea.Hedrawsapictureaboutthem.Thereisanoldpicturecalled“AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival”,andmanypeopledodifferentthingsinit.It’soneofChen’sfavourite____55____(picture).Hedraws____56____(he)pictureinthesameway.It’snoteasy.Ittakeshimabout5days____57____(finish)thispicture.Thereare345peopleinit.Theyareindifferent____58____(place).Chenhopes____59____(share)itwithmorepeople,soheputsitontheInternet.Manypeoplelikeit.“Thedoctorsandnurseshelpusalot.Iwanttomakepeople____60____(know)aboutthat.Theoldpicturemakesmorepeopleknowaboutthenewpicture,”saysChen.【答案】51.comes52.drawing##todraw53.totake54.quietly55.pictures56his57.tofinish58.places59.toshare60.know【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了陳志杰在一次做核酸時看見辛苦的醫(yī)生及眾多的人，就突發(fā)奇想要畫一幅關(guān)于他們的畫。【51題詳解】句意：他來自廣東佛山。全文都使用一般現(xiàn)在時描述，由于主語是He，所以動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)comes，故填comes。【52題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡畫畫。likedoing/todosth“喜歡做某事”，是固定短語，空處用不定式或動名詞形式，故填drawing/todraw。【53題詳解】句意：他們都很累，但沒有時間休息。havetimetodosth“有時間做某事”，空處用不定式形式，故填totake。【54題詳解】句意：他們做檢測并安靜地等。空處修飾動詞wait，應(yīng)是副詞quietly。故填quietly。【55題詳解】句意：這是陳最喜歡的畫之一。oneof后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填pictures。【56題詳解】句意：他用同樣的方法畫畫。空處修飾其后的名詞，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，故填his。【57題詳解】句意：他花了大約5天的時間完成這幅圖。此處是結(jié)構(gòu)Ittakes/tooksbsometimetodosth，空處用不定式形式，故填tofinish。【58題詳解】句意：他們在不同的地方。空前有different修飾，后加名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以是places。故填places。【59題詳解】句意：陳希望與更多的人分享，所以他把它放在了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上。hopetodosth“希望做某事”，空處用不定式形式，故填toshare。【60題詳解】句意：我想讓人們知道這一點。此處是makesb.dosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，空處用動詞原形，故填know。七、（每題2分，共10分）SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.Mrs.andMr.Whitehavecometomeethimattheairport.Mrs.White:Thereheis.Steve!Steve!Oh,hecan’tseeus.Therearesomanypeople.Steve!Wearehere.Steve:Hello.Whatacrowd!GoodDay,Mrs.andMr.White.Mrs.White:Hello!Doyouhaveagoodjourney?Wasitacomfortableflight?Dideverythinggoallright?Mr.White:Youmustbeverytired.We’vebooked(預(yù)訂)ahotelforyouinthecitycentrefortonight.Yourhotelisn’tveryfarfromhere.Steve:Oh,fine.Thankyou!Mr.White:Well,we’dbettergoandfindataxi.MrsWhite:Let’staketheunderground.Therewillbealongqueue(隊伍)fortaxisandthebuswilltakelongtimeatthistimeofday.Thereisanundergroundstationneartheairport.Steve:OK.That’sfine.ButIshouldchangesomemoney.Isthereabankhere?Mr.White:Yes,thereis.Yougothroughtheseconddooronyourleft.It’sinthefarcorner.閱讀短文，回答下面的問題，注：每題答案不超過7個單詞。61.WhereisStevefrom?________________________62.WhydoesStevecometoBritain?________________________63.Pleaseexplain(解釋)“Whatacrowd”inEnglish.________________________64.Whydon’ttheywanttotakeabus?________________________65.WhatwillStevedobeforetheytaketheunderground?________________________【答案】61.HeisfromAustralia.62.TostudyinBritain.63.Somanypeoplehere.64.Itwilltakelongtime.65.Hewillchangesomemoney.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了從澳大利亞來到英國學(xué)習(xí)的史蒂夫在機場與懷特夫婦見面的交談。【61題詳解】根據(jù)文章開頭的“SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.”可知來自澳大利亞的史蒂夫·帕金森將來英國學(xué)習(xí)。故填HeisfromAustralia.【62題詳解】根據(jù)文章開頭的“SteveParkinsonfromAustraliaiscomingtostudyinBritain.”可知來自澳大利亞的史蒂夫·帕金森將來英國學(xué)習(xí)。故填TostudyinBritain.【63題詳解】根據(jù)第二段的“Oh,hecan’tseeus.Therearesomanypeople.”可知哦，他看不到我們。人太多了。因此是表示人太多了。故填Somanypeoplehere.【64題詳解】根據(jù)文章“Therewillbealongqueuefortaxisandthebuswilltakelongtimeatthistimeofday.”可知出租車會排長隊，巴士在一天中的這個時候需要很長時間。故填I(lǐng)twilltakelongtime.【65題詳解】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的“ButIshouldchangesomemoney.”可知但我應(yīng)該換一些錢。故填Hewillchangesomemoney.八、連詞成句（每小題2分，共10分）66.future,what,be,in,are,the,you,going,to________________________?【答案】Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號“?”和“what”可知該句為特殊疑問句。分析所給單詞，what位于句首，首字母要大寫，作表語；aregoingtobe作謂語，are位于what之后；you作主語，位于are之后；inthefuture作時間狀語。故答案為：Whatareyougoingtobeinthefuture“未來你打算成為什么樣的人”。67.won’t,you,I’m,they,like,afraid,welcome,visitors________________________.【答案】I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點及詞匯可知，句子是含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句，主句部分是I’mafraid，省略引導(dǎo)詞that，從句主語是they，謂語是won’twelcome，賓語是visitors，like是介詞，后接賓格you，故填I(lǐng)’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou“恐怕他們不會歡迎像你這樣的游客”。68.coming,me,an,friend,old,to,see,of,mine,is________________________.【答案】Anoldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點及詞匯可知，句子是陳述句，主語是anoldfriendofmine，謂語是is，后接現(xiàn)在分詞coming，故填A(yù)noldfriendofmineiscomingtoseeme“我的一個老朋友要來看我”。69.acompany,from,home,she,for,works,far,her,away________________________.【答案】Sheworksforacompanyfarawayfromherhome【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號“.”可知該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞，she作主語；works作謂語；foracompany作目的狀語；farawayfromherhome作定語。故填Sheworksforacompany