2024新課標I卷解析—閱讀理解部分適用省份：河北、河南、福建、江西、山東、安徽、江蘇、湖北、廣東、湖南、浙江2024年新課標I閱讀理解A篇解析語篇丨應用文類型主題丨人與社會語境語篇丨本文介紹了一個生物棲息地修復工作隊的工作內容和招募志愿者的相關信息和要求。HABITATRESTORATIONTEAMHelprestoreandprotectMarin’snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We’llexplorebeautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.GROUPSGroupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.PleasereviewtheListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRINGVolunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavetheparent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.We’llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatherandaraincoatifnecessary.Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(滿足)communityservicerequirements.UPCOMINGEVENTS2024年新課標I閱讀理解A篇解析TimeMeetingLocationSunday,Jan.1510:00am-1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailheadSunday,Jan.2210:00am-2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLotSunday,Jan.299:30am-2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead

21.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?A.Todiscovermineralresources. B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem. D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.22.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?A.5. B.10. C.15. D.18.23.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?A.Bringtheirowntools. B.Workeveninbadweather.C.Wearateamuniform. D.Doatleastthreeprojects.2024年新課標I閱讀理解A篇解析【答案】21.C22.B23.B21.事實細節題。根據句第一段最后一句HabitatRestorationTeam

playavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotecting

endangeredspeciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.（棲息地修復工作隊的志愿者在恢復山脊和山谷的敏感資源和保護瀕危物種方面發揮著至關重要的作用）可知該工作隊的目標是保護當地的生態系統，故選C。22.事實細節題。根據題干定位到小標題AGE,SKILLS,WHATTO

BRING里的第一句Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.（歡迎10歲及以上的志愿者參加）可知，加入棲息地修復工作隊的最低年齡限制是10歲，故選B。23.事實細節題。根據小標題AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING里的第三段第一句We’llbeworkingrainorshine.（我們將風雨無阻地工作）可知，做這份工作需要風雨無阻，故選B，即“甚至在天氣情況不好時也會工作”2024年新課標I閱讀理解A篇解析語篇丨夾敘夾議文主題丨人與社會語境語篇│文章主要介紹了獸醫WilliamFarber奉行中西醫結合的整體醫學療法，用針灸、按摩等方式治療動物并取得了良好療效。2024年新課標I閱讀理解B篇解析

“Iamnotcrazy,”saysDr.WilliamFarber,shortlyafterperformingacupuncture(針灸)onarabbit.“Iamaheadofmytime.”Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.ButFarberiscertainhe’llhavethelastlaugh.He’soneofasmallbutgrowingnumberofAmericanveterinarians(獸醫)nowpracticing“holistic”medicine–combiningtraditionalWesterntreatmentswithacupuncture,chiropractic(按摩療法)andherbalmedicine.Farber,agraduateofColoradoStateUniversity,startedoutasamoreconventionalveterinarian.Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesufferedfromterriblebackpain.Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.Thenhetriedacupuncture,anancientChinesepractice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedaftertwoorthreetreatments.Whatworkedonaveterinarianseemedlikelytoworkonhispatients.So,afterstudyingthetechniquesforacoupleofyears,hebeganofferingthemtopets.LeighTindale’sdogCharliehadaseriousheartcondition.AfterCharliehadaheartattack,Tindalesays,shewaspreparedtoputhimtosleep,butFarber’streatmentseasedherdog’ssufferingsomuchthatshewasabletokeephimaliveforanadditionalfivemonths.AndPriscillaDewingreportsthatherhorse,Nappy,“movesmoreeasilyandridesmorecomfortably”afterachiropracticadjustment.Farberiscertainthattheholisticapproachwillgrowmorepopularwithtime,andifthepastisanyindication,hemayberight:Since1982,membershipintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationhasgrownfrom30toover700.“Sometimesitsurprisesmethatitworkssowell,”hesays.“Iwilldoanythingtohelpananimal.That’smyjob.”2024年新課標I閱讀理解B篇解析

24.Whatisimportantforparrotstobettersurvivefromattacksinthewild?A.Livinginagroup. B.Growingbeautifulfeathers. C.Feedingontheground. D.Avoidingcomingoutatnight. 25.Whatisparrots’firstresponsetoanimmediaterisk?A.Toattackback. B.Togetaway. C.Toprotecttheyoung. D.Toplaydead. 26.Whywouldaballoonfrightenaparrot?A.Itmayexplodesuddenly. B.Itmaybeinastrangeshape. C.Itmayhaveastrongcolor. D.Itmaymovearoundquickly. 27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toexplainwildparrots'behavior. B.Togiveadviceonraisingaparrot. C.Tocallforactiontoprotectanimals. D.Tointroduceastudyonbirdecology. 2024年新課標I閱讀理解B篇解析

【答案】24.A25.C26.D27.A24.推理判斷題。根據第一段第一句“Iamnotcrazy,”（我沒有瘋）以及第三句中的Ifheseemsalittledefensive,itmightbebecauseevensomeofhiscoworkersoccasionallylaughathisunusualmethods.（如果他看起來有點防御性，那可能是因為他的一些同事偶爾也會嘲笑他不尋常的方法）可知，Farber的一些同事認為他很怪異（odd），因此A選項正確。25.推理判斷題。根據第二段第二句

Hebecameinterestedinalternativetreatments20yearsagowhenhesufferedfromterriblebackpain.Hetriedmuscle-relaxingdrugsbutfoundlittlerelief.Thenhetriedacupuncture,anancientChinesepractice,andwasamazedthatheimprovedaftertwoorthreetreatments.（20年前有段時間Farber背部疼痛難忍，對替代療法產生了興趣。但用藥無效。然后他嘗試接受中醫針灸，一種古老的中國治療方法，并對針灸兩三次后自己的好轉感到驚訝）可知，他嘗試針灸是因為他自己作為病人從針灸中獲益，因此C選項正確。26.主旨大意題。第三段通過兩個具體的治療案例說明整體醫學療法對于動物治療的有效性，因此D選項正確。27.推理判斷題。根據最后一段Farberiscertainthattheholisticapproachwillgrowmorepopularwithtime,andifthepastisanyindication,hemayberight:Since1982,membershipintheAmericanHolisticVeterinaryMedicalAssociationhasgrownfrom30toover700.（Farber確信隨著時間的推移，整體醫學將變得更流行，如果過去有任何跡象的話，他可能是對的:自1982年以來，美國整體獸醫協會的會員已經從30個增加到700多個）可知，獸醫Farber

確信整體醫學將會越來越受歡迎。自1982年年以來，美國整體醫療獸醫協會會員人數的增長印證了這一觀點，因此A選項正確。2024年新課標I閱讀理解B篇解析語篇丨說明文類型主題丨人與社會語境語篇│文章主要介紹了兩種不同的媒介—紙質閱讀與數字閱讀（可視化學習）對學習效果的影響。主要闡明兩種媒介在理解和記憶方面的優劣，強調紙質閱讀對于深度學習和記憶的重要性。2024年新課標I閱讀理解C篇解析Iscomprehensionthesamewhetherapersonreadsatextonscreenoronpaper?Andarelisteningtoandviewingcontentaseffectiveasreadingthewrittenwordwhencoveringthesamematerial?Theanswerstobothquestionsareoften“no.”Thereasonsrelatetoavarietyoffactors,includingreducedconcentration,anentertainmentmindset(心態)andatendencytomultitaskwhileconsumingdigitalcontent.Whenreadingtextsofseveralhundredwordsormore,learningisgenerallymoresuccessfulwhenit’sonpaperthanonscreen.Alargeamountofresearchconfirmsthisfinding.Thebenefitsofprintreadingparticularlyshinethroughwhenexperimentersmovefromposingsimpletasks–likeidentifyingthemainideainareadingpassage–toonesthatrequirementalabstraction–suchasdrawinginferencesfromatext.Thedifferencesbetweenprintanddigitalreadingresultsarepartlyrelatedtopaper’sphysicalproperties.Withpaper,thereisaliterallayingonofhands,alongwiththevisualgeographyofdistinctpages.Peopleoftenlinktheirmemoryofwhatthey’vereadtohowfarintothebookitwasorwhereitwasonthepage.Butequallyimportantisthementalaspect.Readingresearchershaveproposedatheorycalled“shallowinghypothesis(假說).”Accordingtothistheory,peopleapproachdigitaltextswithamindsetsuitedtosocialmedia,whichareoftennotsoserious,anddevotelessmentaleffortthanwhentheyarereadingprint.Audio(音頻)andvideocanfeelmoreengagingthantext,andsouniversityteachersincreasinglyturntothesetechnologies–say,assigninganonlinetalkinsteadofanarticlebythesameperson.However,psychologistshavedemonstratedthatwhenadultsreadnewsstories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthaniftheylistentoorviewidenticalpieces.Digitaltexts,audioandvideoallhaveeducationalroles,especiallywhenprovidingresourcesnotavailableinprint.However,formaximizinglearningwherementalfocusandreflectionarecalledfor,educatorsshouldn’tassumeallmediaarethesame,evenwhentheycontainidenticalwords.2024年新課標I閱讀理解C篇解析

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“shinethrough”inparagraph2mean?A.Seemunlikelytolast. B.Seemhardtoexplain.C.Becomereadytouse. D.Becomeeasytonotice.29.Whatdoestheshallowinghypothesisassume?A.Readerstreatdigitaltextslightly.B.Digitaltextsaresimplertounderstand.C.Peopleselectdigitaltextsrandomly.D.Digitaltextsaresuitableforsocialmedia.30.Whyareaudioandvideoincreasinglyusedbyuniversityteachers?A.Theycanholdstudents’attention.B.Theyaremoreconvenienttoprepare.C.Theyhelpdevelopadvancedskills.D.Theyaremoreinformativethantext.31.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Studentsshouldapplymultiplelearningtechniques.B.Teachersshouldproducetheirownteachingmaterial.C.Printtextscannotbeentirelyreplacedineducation.D.Educationoutsidetheclassroomcannotbeignored.2024年新課標I閱讀理解C篇解析

【答案】28.D29.A30.A31.C28.詞義猜測題。根據第二段前兩句Whenreadingtextsofseveralhundredwordsormore,learningisgenerallymoresuccessfulwhenit’sonpaperthanonscreen.（當閱讀幾百字或更多的文本時，在紙上學習通常比在屏幕上學習更成功）根據畫線詞所在句，當實驗人員從提出簡單的任務(如識別閱讀文章的主旨)轉移到需要思維抽象的任務(如從文本中推斷)時，印刷閱讀的好處尤其明顯。因此這里劃線詞的意思是變得容易被人注意到，故D項正確。29.推理判斷題。第四段最后一句Accordingtothistheory,peopleapproachdigitaltextswithamindsetsuitedtosocialmedia,whichareoftennotsoserious,anddevotelessmentaleffortthanwhentheyarereadingprint.（根據這一理論，人們接觸數字文本時的心態與社交媒體相適應，社交媒體通常不那么嚴肅，而且比閱讀紙質書時投入的腦力更少）是對shallowinghypothesis（淺層閱讀假說）的解釋說明。故此可知，人們對數字文本的處理是輕松的態度。treatsthlightly意為“輕松地對待某事”，故A

項正確。

30.事實細節題。根據第五段第一句Audio(音頻)andvideocanfeelmoreengagingthantext,andsouniversityteachersincreasinglyturntothesetechnologies...（音頻和視頻比文本更吸引人，因此大學教師越來越多地轉向這些技術）可知，音頻和視頻比文本更有吸引力，也就是能夠保持學生的注意力，holdstudents’attentionengaging的同義替換，故選A。31.推理判斷題。根據最后一段最后一句However,formaximizing

learningwherementalfocusandreflectionarecalledfor,educatorsshouldn’tassumeallmediaarethesame,evenwhentheycontainidenticalwords.（然而，為了最大限度地提高學習效果，教育工作者不應該認為所有的媒體都是一樣的，即使它們包含相同的單詞。）可知，紙質文本不可被完全替代。此外，本文主要介紹了紙質閱讀在學習效果方面相較于數字閱讀的優勢，也暗示了紙質選文本在教育領域中的不可替代性，故選C。2024年新課標I閱讀理解C篇解析語篇丨說明文類型主題丨人與社會語境語篇│研究人員發現，當前利用技術手段進行生物采樣的過程可能存在偏差，分析了造成這些偏差的原因，并在最后說明如何完善生物采樣數據的科學性。2024年新課標I閱讀理解D篇解析IntheracetodocumentthespeciesonEarthbeforetheygoextinct,researchersandcitizenscientistshavecollectedbillionsofrecords.Today,mostrecordsofbiodiversityareoftenintheformofphotos,videos,andotherdigitalrecords.Thoughtheyareusefulfordetectingshiftsinthenumberandvarietyofspeciesinanarea,anewStanfordstudyhasfoundthatthistypeofrecordisnotperfect.“Withtheriseoftechnologyitiseasyforpeopletomakeobservationsofdifferentspecieswiththeaidofamobileapplication,”saidBarnabasDaru,whoisleadauthorofthestudyandassistantprofessorofbiologyintheStanfordSchoolofHumanitiesandSciences.“Theseobservationsnowoutnumbertheprimarydatathatcomesfromphysicalspecimens(標本),andsinceweareincreasinglyusingobservationaldatatoinvestigatehowspeciesarerespondingtoglobalchange,Iwantedtoknow:Aretheyusable?”Usingaglobaldatasetof1.9billionrecordsofplants,insects,birds,andanimals,Daruandhisteamtestedhowwellthesedatarepresentactualglobalbiodiversitypatterns.“Wewereparticularlyinterestedinexploringtheaspectsofsamplingthattendtobias(使有偏差)data,likethegreaterlikelihoodofacitizenscientisttotakeapictureofafloweringplantinsteadofthegrassrightnexttoit,”saidDaru.Theirstudyrevealedthatthelargenumberofobservation-onlyrecordsdidnotleadtobetterglobalcoverage.Moreover,thesedataarebiasedandfavorcertainregions,timeperiods,andspecies.Thismakessensebecausethepeoplewhogetobservationalbiodiversitydataonmobiledevicesareoftencitizenscientistsrecordingtheirencounterswithspeciesinareasnearby.Thesedataarealsobiasedtowardcertainspecieswithattractiveoreye-catchingfeatures.Whatcanwedowiththeimperfectdatasetsofbiodiversity?“Quitealot,”Daruexplained.“Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformusersofoversampledareasandleadthemtoplaces–andevenspecies–thatarenotwell-sampled.Toimprovethequalityofobservationaldata,biodiversityappscanalsoencourageuserstohaveanexpertconfirmtheidentificationoftheiruploadedimage.”2024年新課標I閱讀理解D篇解析

32.Whatdoweknowabouttherecordsofspeciescollectednow?A.Theyarebecomingoutdated. B.Theyaremostlyinelectronicform.C.Theyarelimitedinnumber.D.Theyareusedforpublicexhibition.33.WhatdoesDaru’sstudyfocuson?A.Threatenedspecies. B.Physicalspecimens.C.Observationaldata. D.Mobileapplications.

34.Whathasledtothebiasesaccordingtothestudy?A.Mistakesindataanalysis.B.Poorqualityofuploadedpictures.C.Improperwayofsampling.D.Unreliabledatacollectiondevices.35.WhatisDaru’ssuggestionforbiodiversityapps?A.Reviewdatafromcertainareas.B.Hireexpertstochecktherecords.C.Confirmtheidentityoftheusers.D.Giveguidancetocitizenscientists.2024年新課標I閱讀理解D篇解析【答案】32.B33.C34.C35.D32.細節理解題。根據第一段第二句“Today,mostrecordsofbiodiversityareoftenintheformofphotos,videos,andotherdigitalrecords.（如今大多數生物多樣性的記錄，通常以照片視頻和其他數字記錄的形式存在)”可知這些這些形式都是以電子形式存在的。故選B項。33推理判斷題。根據第二段第二句“Theseobservationsnowoutnumbertheprimarydatathatcomesfromphysicalspecimens(標本),andsinceweareincreasinglyusingobservationaldatatoinvestigatehowspeciesarerespondingtoglobalchange,Iwantedtoknow:Aretheyusable?”(這些觀察現在超過了來自物理標本的原始數據，由于我們越來越多地使用觀察數據來調查物種如何應對全球變化，我想知道：它們是否可用？）可知，Dar研究的重點是數據，所以他聚焦的是“樣本數據”。故選C。2024年新課標I閱讀理解D篇解析34.推理判斷題。根據第四段““Wewereparticularlyinterestedinexploringtheaspectsofsamplingthattendtobias(使有偏差)data,likethegreaterlikelihoodofacitizenscientisttotakeapictureofafloweringplantinsteadofthegrassrightnexttoit,”（我們我們特別感興趣的是探索那些傾向于使數據產生偏差的采樣方面，比如公民科學家更有可能拍攝一株開花植物的照片，而不是旁邊的草)可知存在存在偏差的原因是因為不當的采樣方式。故選C項。35推理判斷題。根據第最后一段““Biodiversityappscanuseourstudyresultstoinformusersofoversampledareasandleadthemtoplaces–andevenspecies–thatarenotwell-sampled.Toimprovethequalityofobservationaldata,biodiversityappscanalsoencourageuserstohaveanexpertconfirmtheidentificationoftheiruploadedimage.”生物多樣性app，可以利用我們的研究結果告知用戶哪些區域采樣過多并引導他們前往未被充分采樣的地方，甚至是物種。為了提高觀測數據的質量生物多樣性app，還鼓勵用戶請專家確認他們上傳的圖像)”可知，Dura建議生物多樣性app提供給采樣人員一些指導意見，故選D項。2024年新課標I閱讀理解D篇解析語篇丨夾敘夾議文主題丨人與自我語境語篇│本文介紹了作者使用英語字典的經驗和樂趣。2024年新課標I閱讀理解D篇解析Notallgreatwritersaregreatspellers.Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript(原稿).36Noeditorislikelytotolerateawriterwhodoesnottakethetroubletospellwordscorrectly.Ikeeptworeferencebooksclose-byonmydesk:dictionaryandthesaurus(同義詞詞典).Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.37Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses,butI'mold-fashionedenoughtopreferahardcoverandpagesIcanleafthroughwithmyfingers.IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.

38Itshouldgiveyouaprecisedefinitionofeachword,thusdifferentiatingitfromotherwordswhosemeaningsaresimilar,butnotidentical.Itwillalsousuallyshowhowthewordispronounced.Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it'snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.39However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter.ForwelloverahundredyearsthemostinfluentialEnglishdictionarywasSamuelJohnson'sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublishedin1755.“Tomakedictionariesisdull(乏味)work,”wroteJohnson,illustratingonedefinitionof“dull”.

40Afewminutesspentcastingyoureyeoverapageortwocanbearewardingexperience.2024年新課標I閱讀理解七選五解析A.Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethem.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G.Dictionariesdon'talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.2024年新課標I閱讀理解七選五解析36F選項中的that代指的是前句的“submitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript“”。‘根據前文“Ifyouwanttobepublished,it'svitaltosubmitaperfect,professionallypresentedmanuscript.”可知，發表作品時必須提交完美的原稿。接下來說明沒有編輯會容忍拼寫錯誤。選項F“那意味著良好的語法和沒有拼寫錯誤。”正好總結了提交完美原稿的具體要求，承接上下文。故選F。37B根據前文“Idon'ttrustmylaptop'sspellchecker.”可知，作者不信任筆記本電腦的拼寫檢查器。結合下文提到的“Ofcourse,thesedaysthereareplentyofonlinedictionariesandthesauruses”可知，作者解釋了不信任拼寫檢查器的原因。選項B“它不考慮上下文。”正好說明了這個原因，符合邏輯。故選B。38E后面的it的出現意味著，38的對應選項肯定要有一個單數或不可數名詞。同時，根據前文“IusetheConciseOxfordDictionaryandtheCollinsThesaurus.”可知，作者使用牛津簡明詞典和柯林斯同義詞詞典。結合下文提到的“它應該給你每個詞的精確定義，從而將其與意義相似但不完全相同的其他詞區分開來。”可知，作者解釋了字典的用途。選項E“當然，字典不僅僅是為了拼寫。”與前文提到的使用字典的原因相呼應。故選E。39AA“我不經常使用這本詞典。”與后文“However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there'snothingbetter”（然而，如果我需要查找一個詞的詞源或查閱其用法示例，沒有什么比這更好的了）形成語義上的轉折，強調字典的重要性。選A。40D根據前文“編寫字典是枯燥的工作，”約翰遜寫道，以此說明了“乏味”一詞的一個定義。選項D“但閱讀字典可以是一種樂趣。”中的but,以及dull的反義詞“pleasure”，形成了意義上的轉折，同時，D項的“apleasuretoread”與后句的“rewardingexperience”也形成了呼應。正好總結了這段的主題，說明了閱讀字典的樂趣。故選D。2024年新課標I閱讀理解七選五解析語篇丨記敘文類型主題丨人與自我語境語篇│本描描述了作者因為看不到自己在跑步中的進展，于是跟風從跑步轉向自行車騎行，最終接受了自己的個人局限，并意識到設立個人目標要切實可行、適合自己。2024年新課標I完型填空解析

I'vebeenmotivatedanddemotivatedbyotherfolks'achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend41amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning.42butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas43fora“super,”referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun15miles.Tobehonest,I44it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy45seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly46I'deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!SoI47cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I48ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I49herbikeandwentforaride.Th50:TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I'dneverfacedsuch51.Thatday,Igot52byabout100“local”bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn'tseemquiteas53.I've54alotsincethen.I'vecometoacceptthatwhatever55Isetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.2024年新課標I完形填空解析41.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit42.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently43.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training44.A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved45.A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence46.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason47.A.gaveup B.wenton C.turnedto D.dealtwith48.A.heard B.dreamed C.complained D.approved49.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked50.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice51.A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.challenges52.A.passed B.convince。C.admired D.stopped53.A.reliable B.convenient。C.familiar D.appealing54.A.traveled B.matured C.missed D.worried55.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.tests2024年新課標I完形填空解析【答案】41-45CADCB46-50DCBBA51-55DADB41C。A.knew知道；B.held舉辦；C.won贏得；D.quit放棄。本句句意：當我還是個少年時，一個鄰居朋友贏得了一場馬拉松比賽。根據上文“byotherfolks'achievements”可知，此處指朋友的成就，因此是贏得比賽。同時下句提到“Feelingmotivated”,故而朋友應該是贏得了馬拉松比賽。42A。A.regularly定期地；B.silently靜靜地；C.proudly自豪地；D.recently最近。本句句意：感到受鼓舞，我開始定期跑步。根據下文“butthentwothingshappened”可知，此處指的是開始定期跑步。43D。A.asking詢問；B.looking尋找；C.waiting等待；D.training訓練。本句句意：一天我遇到一個女孩，她告訴我她正在為一場“超級”雙馬拉松賽訓練。根據下文“referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon”可知，她正在訓練。44C。A.made制造；B.believed相信；C.hated討厭；D.deserved應得。本句句意：老實說，我討厭它！45B。A.advantage優勢；B.achievement成就；C.contribution貢獻；D.influence影響。本句句意：這個女孩讓我的成就顯得渺小。根據上文“a52.4-miledoublemarathon”可知，女孩的成就比作者的大。46D。A.way方式；B.risk風險；C.place地方；D.reason原因。本句句意：我決定唯一會再跑步的理由是如果有一只大狗在追我！根據上文“theonly”以及下文“ifabigdogwasrunningafterme”可知，是再跑步的理由。47C。A.gaveup放棄；B.wenton繼續；C.turnedto轉向；D.dealtwith處理。本句句意：于是我轉向騎自行車。根據上文“decidedthattheonlyreasonI'deverrunagain”,以及下句“Igotagoodbikeandrodealot”可知，作者放棄跑步，轉向騎自行車。48B。A.heard聽說；B.dreamed夢想；C.complained抱怨；D.approved贊成。本句句意：我夢想參加自行車比賽。根據下文“untilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister”可知，作者夢想參加比賽。2024年新課標I完形填空解析【答案】41-45CADCB46-50DCBBA51-55DADB49B。A.painted畫；B.borrowed借；C.bought買；D.parked停車。本句句意：一天我借了她的自行車出去騎了一趟。根據上文“Whileshewasatworkoneday”以及下文“wentforaride”可知，作者借了自行車，才能去騎車。50.A。A.problem難題，棘手的問題；B.secret秘密；C.principle原則；D.advice建議。本句句意：問題是那里的道路穿過大峽谷，我不得不長時間地騎上坡。根據下文“TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillformilesatatime”可知，這里是指棘手的問題。51D。A.dangers危險；B.events事件；C.opponents對手；D.challenges挑戰。本句句意：我從未面對過這樣的挑戰。根據上文“TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillformilesatatime”可知，這是挑戰。52A。A.passed超過；B.convinced說服；C.admired欽佩；D.stopped停止。本句句意：那天我被大約100個當地的騎車人超過，他們習慣了這樣的道路。根據下文“byabout100“local”bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads”可知，作者被超過。53D。A.reliable可靠的；B.convenient方便的；C.familiar熟悉的；D.appealing吸引人的。本句句意：當我回到家時，突然覺得騎自行車沒那么吸引人了。根據下文“didn'tseemquiteas”可知，這里指沒有那么吸引人了(上文提到，作者被很多專業騎行的人超過了)。54B。A.traveled旅行；B.matured成熟；C.missed錯過；D.worried擔心。本句句意：從那以后，我已經成熟了很多。根據下文“I'vecometoacceptthatwhatevergoalsIsetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown”(設定目標應該是自我驅動的),可知，作者變得成熟。55C。A.limits限制；B.dates日期；C.goals