2025屆自貢市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第1頁
2025屆自貢市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第2頁
2025屆自貢市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第3頁
2025屆自貢市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第4頁
2025屆自貢市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題含解析_第5頁
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2025屆自貢市重點中學英語九年級第一學期期末考試試題注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Jack________onhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.A.talk B.talks C.talked D.wastalking2、He______acomplainttothepolicebecausehisneighbors’partywastoonoisy.A.told B.said C.made D.gave3、Haveyouseen_______firstphotoofablackholeontheInternet?What_______amazingphotoitis!A.a,a B.a,an C.the,a D.the,an4、Inrecentyearstheenvironmentalpollutionhasbeen_________thanbefore.A.soserious B.serious C.moreserious D.tooserious5、—I’mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?—.Youcanmakeit.A.Behardonyourself B.Mindyourmanners C.Keepyourcool D.You’rekidding6、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A.interestB.benefitC.purpose7、Thispairofglasses_______beDiana’s.She’stheonlystudentwhowearsglasses.A.might B.need C.must D.can’t8、---HaveyoueverbeentoHarbin?---Yes.I________therewhenIwastwelvefortheIceandSnowFestival.A.havegoonB.havebeenC.wentD.hadbeen9、—Whydidyoucometodiscussthequestion?—Becauseitwasaquestionwhichwasworth______consideration.A.nervous B.serious C.anxious D.strict10、—Hestudieslateeverydayandgoestobedbeforetwelveo’clock.—That’sbadforhishealth.A.always B.just C.already D.hardlyⅡ.完形填空11、Theworldoutdoorsisfullofsecrets.Theyaresointerestingthatquitealotofpeoplearebusy1them.All2usarebirds,animals,treesandflowers.Thefactsabouthowtheyliveandgrowareasinterestingasanythingcouldbe.DoyouknowthatoneofthegreatpresidentsoftheUSAspenthoursandhoursstudyingbirds?AbusinessmanwholivesnearNewYorkCitybecamesointerestedininsectsthathebeganto3them.Henowhasoveronethousanddifferentkindscarefullykeptinglassboxes.Comethen4me,andIwillhelpyoufindsomeofnature’ssecrets.Let’sgoquickly5thewoodsandfields.Hereweshallfindhowarabbit6theotherrabbitsthatthereisdanger.Weshallfollowamotherbearandheryoungonesastheysearchforfoodandgetreadyfortheirlongwinter7.Weshallwatchbeesdancinginairtolettheotherbeesknowwheretheycanfindfood.Iwillshowyou8interestingthingsbutthebestthingthatIcanteachyouistokeepyoureyes9whenyougo10.Naturetellshersecretsonlytopeoplewholookandlistencarefully.1.A.lookingfor B.keeping C.studying D.learning2.A.about B.around C.among D.besides3.A.kill B.catch C.collect D.keep4.A.along B.into C.at D.with5.A.through B.over C.across D.on6.A.says B.tells C.asks D.speaks7.A.rest B.trip C.holiday D.sleep8.A.othermany B.manyother C.someother D.muchother9.A.open B.closed C.listening D.big10.A.into B.inside C.between D.outⅢ.語法填空12、Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrain2.(arrive)andeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鳴汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiledJustlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends'group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."TheyoungfriendsbecameveryquietⅣ.閱讀理解A13、Whichofyourhandsdoyouusemost?Veryfewofususebothofourhandswell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.New-bornbabiescantakethingswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyliketousetheirrighthands.Scientistsdon’tknowwhythishappens.Theyhavestudiedit.Theythinkouranimalancestors(祖先)areright-handed.Thismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelations(近親)intheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother—butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You’llseethatsomeofthemwillswing(擺動)fromtheirrighthandsandotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeings(人類)usetheirrighthandsbetterandthismakeslifedifficultfortheleft-handedones.Weliveinaright-handedworld.1.Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandswell.Itmeans________.A.wecan’tuseoneaswellastheotherB.wecan’tusebothhandsC.manypeoplecanuseoneaswellastheother.D.someofuscanusebothhands2.New-bornbabies________atfirst.A.canonlyusetheirrighthandsB.canonlyusetheirlefthandsC.can’tusetheirhandsD.canuseboththeirhands3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Monkeysareleft-handed.B.Monkeysareright-handedC.Someofthemonkeysareleft-handed,andothersareright-handed.D.Therearemuchmoreright-handedmonkeysthanleft-handedmonkeys.4.Weliveina_________.A.left-handedworldB.right-handedworldC.monkeyworldD.animalworld5.Theleft-handedpeoplearedifficultinlifebecause__________A.theycan’tusetheirrighthandsatallB.mostpeopleusetheirrighthandsbetter.C.theycan’tusebothoftheirhandsD.theycan’tusetheirlefthandsB14、WhenIwas13yearsold,thedoctorsaidthatIhadakindofattentiondisorder.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldn’t.Inmyfirstclass,MrsGreenaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonitwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“MrsGreen,yousee,Ihaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodothat.”Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereading.SoItookithome.Inmybedroom,itwassoquietandthestorysuddenlybecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemwhichopenedupanewworldtotheblind.Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted(有視力的)”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrsGreen,sowhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit,Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying.”1.Whatproblemdidthewriterhaveattheageof13?A.Hehadaproblemwiththedoctor. B.Hecouldn’tfocushisattention.C.Histeachergavenotaskstohim. D.Itwashardforhimtounderstandtheteacherinclass.2.WhatdidMrsGreendoafterhearingthewriter’swords?A.Shetoldthewritertothinkitoverathome. B.Shebelievedwhatthewritersaidtoher.C.Sheaskedthewritertofinishthereadingsoon. D.Sheencouragedthewritertodoaswellasothers.3.WhatcanweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?A.Hewasablindmanwithanattentiondisorder.B.Heplayedanimportantroleintheworldoftheblindpeople.C.Hethoughthewasdifferentfromothers.D.Hefinallygaveupgettingeducation.4.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhegothispaperatlast?A.Strange. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.EmbarrassedC15、JOININGACHOIRI’vealwayslovedsinging,butsinginghasn’talwayslovedme.Iwouldopenmymouthwithabeautifulsonginmyhead,fullyexpectingmyvoicetofollowsuit—onlytogetanawfultone(音調)inreturn.Still,withoutasecondthought,Icontinuedtotrytosingwheneverpossible.Oncarjourneys,whenmynowtwentysomethingsonsweresmall,theywouldmakeagreatplay(handsovertheirears,shouting‘No,Mum,stop!’)ofgoingthroughpunishmentasIsangalongtotheradio.NeverinahundredyearswouldIhavethoughtaboutjoiningachoir.AndwhenIdidfinallybecomeamemberofmyfirstchoir15yearsago,somethingfantastichappenedtomylife.FromthefirsttimeIexperiencedmyvoiceassomethingspecialbutalsocomfortable,inharmony(和諧)withtheothersingers,Ilostmyhearttosinging.Itwaslikefallinginlove.Andeveryoneinthechoirhadthesameshiningsmilesandbrighteyes—singingmadethemfeelhappy,too.Althoughitissingingitselfthatmakesmehappy,itisalsohowachoirworkstogether.Thereissomethingmagicalaboutbreathingtogether.Thevoiceofeveryonesingingquietlytogetherispowerfulandexcitinglymysterious(神秘的),almostspiritual.Andthere’stheunexpectedfriendshipfromtheactivitieswedoasachoir:raisingmoneyforgoodcausesandtakingoursingingsometimestoplaceswherepeopleareforgottenandsad.Iamnowamemberofsixchoirsand,ifIcan,singeverydayoftheweek.Istandinfrontofseveralhundredpeople,andknowthatsome,ifnotall,ofeachsongwillsoundnotbadatall.1.Whatdidthewriter’ssonsthinkofhersingingwhentheyweresmall?A.Terrible.B.Comfortable.C.Fantastic.D.Boring.2.Whendidthewriterjoinherfirstchoir?A.Aweekago.B.Sixyearsago.C.Fifteenyearsago.D.Twentyyearsago.3.Whatbringsthewritertheunexpectedfriendship?A.Havingcarjourneyswithhersons.B.Helpingothersbysinginginchoirs.C.Havingshiningsmilesandbrighteyes.D.Singinginfrontofhundredsofpeople.D16、Human,Don’tCometooCloseFrequenttouchingfromhumansmaychangeplants’genesandslowtheirgrowth.Whenweseebabiesorpets,wecan’thelpgentlytouchingthemtoshowourlove.Andtheygiveushappyfeelingsback.Butarecentstudyshowsthatit’sdifferentforplants.Astudy,publishedinThePlantJournal,showsthatplantsdon’t“like”tobetouched.That’sbecausetouchingchangestheirgenes(基因)and,evenworse,canslowtheirgrowth.ProfessorJimWhelanoftheLaTrobeInstituteinAustraliagaveanexplanation.“Thelightesttouchfromahuman,animal,insect,orevenplantstouchingeachotherinthewind,leadstoahugegenechangeintheplant,”ScienceDailyreported.Inordertotestthetheory,thescientistsdidanexperimentonplants.Theygrewanumberofplantstotheageoffourweeks.Thentheytouchedthemwithapaintbrushevery12hoursovera36-hourperiod.Theyfoundthatasaresponsetothetouch,themitochondria(線粒體)intheplantshadbeenpartlydestroyed.Themitochondria,asScienceAlertnoted,arethe“powerhouseofthecell(細胞)”.Themitochondriaproduceenergyfortherestofthecellinbothanimalsandplants.Ifthis“powerhouse”isweakened,theplantswilllosealargeamountofenergythatshouldhavesupportedtheirgrowth.WhelanfurtherexplainedtoScienceDaily,“Ifthetouchingisrepeated,thenplantgrowthisreducedbyupto30percent.”Althoughtheprocessdoeshaveastrongeffectonplants,usuallytheplantssurvive.Touchingchangestheplants,butit’snotnecessarilyabadchange.AccordingtoScienceAlert,frequenttouchingormovingplantswillmakethemgrowshorterthanotherones.Theresearchersbelievethischange,insomeway,couldbehelpful.Itmayhelpplantsfightthreatstotheirhealthsuchasinsectsandbadweather.Thenewresearchfindingshaveledtoadeeperunderstandingoftheplants’responsetotouching.Andtheresearchmight“openupnewwaystoreducesensitivity(敏感性)andimprovegrowthinthefuture”,ScienceAlertreported.1.Whydidthescientistsdotheexperiment?A.Totestiftouchingcanchangethegenesofplants.B.Toshowthatplants’andanimals’genesaredifferent.C.Totellwhentouchinghaseffectonplantsandanimals.D.Tofindoutwhysomeplantsgrowmoreslowlythanothers.2.Whatdidthescientistsfindintheirexperiment?A.Repeatedtouchingshortenedtheplants’lifebyfourweeks.B.Touchingsloweddownplantgrowthbyreducingenergyforgrowth.C.Repeatedtouchingmadeplantsdiesoonerthantheywereexpectedto.D.Mitochondriaintheplantscouldn’tproduceenergybecauseoftouching.3.Whatdothescientiststhinkofthefactthattouchmakesplantsbecomeshorter?A.Theplantswillbemorelikelytobeattractedbyinsects.B.Theplantswillbemoreeasilyharmedbybadweather.C.Theplantswillbelesssensitivetobeingtouched.D.Theplantswillbebetteratfightingdangers.E17、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson,”Mason,avolunteersaid.NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunitytoencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization’sexpectations.Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries:★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.★Workwitha

veteran(經驗豐富的)

volunteer.Hevolunteeredalot;hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Iftheexperiencedoesn’twork,don’tgiveupandyou’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,

“﹍littlethingscanchangeaperson’slife.”1.Volunteeringcanhelp_____.A.makeadecision B.seetheworldclearlyC.thankotherpeople D.makeaperson’slifebetter2.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime. B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared. D.Theydon’texpecttobecomevolunteers.3.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?A.Startoutquickly. B.Organizingatrainingmeeting.C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem. D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.F18、ChrisGardnerNetWorth(凈身家):OverUS$60millionHeistheownerofastock(股票)businessinChicago.Hisfamilywaspoorwhenhewasachild.Hebuiltthebusinesswithhisownhands.Atthesametime,healsodidagoodjobasafather.OprahWinfreyNetWorth:OverUS$3.1billion(十億)SheisthequeenofAmericantelevision.Herchildhoodwaspainful.At13,sheranawayfromhermotherandlivedwithherfather.Underthestrictteachingofherfather,shegotafullscholarship(獎學金)tocollege.Whenshefinishedcollege,shegotajobataradiostation.Thensheworkedveryhardandbecamesuccessful.MarkZuckerbergNetWorth:$56.4BillionHewasbornintoawell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyinNewYork.Heshowedanearlyinterestintheworldofcomputers.HeisanAmericancomputerscientist,butbestknownforcreatingthesocialnetworkingwebsite,Facebook.Heistheyoungestbillionaire.Heisalsofamousforgivingaway99%oftheFacebooksharestocharityinhislifetime.1.Youcangetinspiration(鼓舞人心的人或事)fromthesethreepeoplebecausetheyare_______.A.youngandbeautiful B.richandluckyC.positiveandencouraging D.popularandclever2.ChrisGardnerisabusinessmanand_________.A.istherichestofthethreepeople B.iskindtochildrenC.runsafamousnetworkingwebsite D.wasbornintoarichfamily3.MarkZuckerbergisfamousbecauseof________.A.hiswell-to-doandwell-educatedfamilyB.hisearlyinterestint

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