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湖北省黃岡市蘄春縣2024年中考英語最后一模試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答,超出答題區域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--Didyouhaveadiscussionwithhimaboutthematter?---No.WhenIsawhim,he________hishistoryprojectbusily.A.haspreparedB.preparesC.waspreparingD.prepared2、—What’sinthefridge,mum?—_________.Weneedtobuysomefood.A.None B.Something C.Anything D.Nothing3、—Ihaven'tbeentothePalaceMuseum.Whataboutyou?—Iamplanningtogotherethisweekend.A.Metoo B.Meneither C.SodidI D.NeitherdidI4、Youshouldstudyhard.Noonecan_______you________agoodfuture.A.provide,forB.provide,withC.keep,/D.protect,tohave5、Todayismylittlesister’s______birthday.Myfamilywillgettogethertocelebrateit.A.nine B.ninth C.theninth D.thenine6、Teenagerswouldrather______phonecallswhilebusinessmenprefer_____e-mailstocommunicatewitheachother.A.make;towrite B.making;writing C.tomake;towrite D.make;writing7、—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?—Iusually_____upat6:30.A.get B.got C.willget D.wasgetting8、—Yourhometownismuchbetterthanbefore.—Yes.Greatchanges________toitlastyear.A.havemadeB.wasmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made9、----Shestayeduplatelastnight.Shecanhardlydomoreworknow.----.I’mtootired.A.SocanI.B.SoIcanC.NeithercanID.NeitherIcan.10、---Excuseme,doesMr.Smith’ssonlivehere?---Heusedto_________here,buthegetsusedto_______inamoderncitynow.A.live;live B.living;living C.living;live D.live;livingⅡ.完形填空11、TheGreatWallofChinahasahistoryofovertwothousandyears.ItrunsfromtheeasttothewestinNorthChina.Itisabout6,300kilometers_.Itisoften_"Ten﹣thousand﹣LiGreatWall".Itisoneofthe"SevenWonders"oftheancientworld.TheGreatWalliswideenoughfortenmentowalk_.Horsescanalsorunalongit,too.TheGreatWall1stonesandbricks(磚).Therearehugestoneson2sideandonthehighestpart.Butnowsomesectionsofitarewornout.Therearetallwatch﹣towersalonetheGreatWall.Onceupon3time,thesoldierskeptwatchingtheenemies(敵人)inthewatch﹣towersdayandnight.Theymade4onthetowersto5eachotherwhentheenemiescame.Nowadayswedon'tusetheGreatWalltokeepawaytheenemiesanymore.Itisafamousplaceofinteresttoallthepeoplein6.Everyyear7peoplecometovisitfromallovertheworld.1.A.wide B.tall C.long D.deep2.A.calling B.call C.called D.tocall3.A.sidebyside B.onebyone C.oneafteranother D.littlebylittle4.A.wasmadeof B.wasmadefrom C.wasmadein D.wasmadefor5.A.both B.all C.each D.neither6.A.an B.a C.the D./7.A.fire B.akite C.aface D.fun8.A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say9.A.Asia B.America C.Europe D.theworld10.A.thousand B.afewthousands C.thousandsof D.thousandofⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(責備)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虛榮),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承認)thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隱私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、
TheBritishMuseum
Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.TherearefamousexhibitionsfromancientEgypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.
Open:10a.m.--5p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2.30p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday).
Freeentrance.
ClinkPrison
InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyourbirthdaypartyhere!
Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£3.50;children:£2.50
TheLondonEye
Takeabird's-eyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsatnight!
Open:9:30a.m.--8:30p.m.
Adults:£11.50;students/oversixties£9.00;children£5.75underfivesfree.
TheGlobeTheatre
Visitthereplica(復制品)oftheoldtheatre.LearnaboutthelifeandplaysofShakespeare.
Open:9a.m.--12a.m.(MondaytoFriday)
Adults:£7.50;children:£4.50
TheNationalGallery
Thishasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!
Open:10a.m.--6p.m.(MondaytoSaturday)and2p.m.--6p.m.(Sunday)
Adults:£13.50;children:£10:00
1.AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,sheenjoysplaysverymuch,whereshouldshegofirst?A.TheNationalGallery B.TheGlobeTheatreC.TheLondonEye D.TheBritishMesum2.Alanisaphotographer,andhewantssomepicturesofLondonatnight,______istheplaceforhim.A.TheNationalGallery B.TheGlobeTheatreC.TheLondonEye D.TheBritishMesum3.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?A.ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.B.Abird's-eyeviewofLondon.C.SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.D.Whatprisonlifewaslike.4.HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A.£3.50. B.£4.50. C.£10. D.£7.5.JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery,whichtimeofthefollowingisOK?A.10:30a.m.,Sunday B.6:00a.m.,TuesdayC.9:30a.m.,Friday D.3:00p.m.,WednesdayB14、Inourdailylife,wealwayscometothequestion“Whatistherealbeauty”Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Lastnight,Ireadatruestoryfromthenewspaper.It’saboutapoor,ordinarylookingoldwoman.Shelivedalone,makingalivingbypickingthingsfromrubbishheaps(垃圾堆).However,shetookinmorethantenhomelesschildrenandtriedtobringthemup.Everydaysheworkedfrom6:00a.m.to8:00p.m..Inordertoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibletoraisethechildrenandtokeeptheminschool,sheevenwenttoalocalhospitaltosellherblood(血)onceamonth.Shegotsoweakbecauseofthelossofbloodthatshesometimesfeltsickonherwayhome.Whenaskedwhyshechosetotakecareofsomanychildren,shesmiledandanswered,“Oh,IlovechildrenandIliketolivetogetherwiththembecausetheyalwaysbringmegreathappiness.”Thoughtheoldwomanwaspoor,shewasfullofloveandrichinspirit.Sothelocalgovernmentandpeopleinhercitytrulyrespectedher.Maybeyoucan’thelpthinking,“Whatmakesthatpoorwomansodifferent?”Itisnothingelsebutherinner(內部的)beauty,hertruedevotionoflovewithoutanythoughtofmoney.Sotherealbeautyisthebeautyinone’sheart,thatis,theinnerbeauty!1.What’sthearticlemainlyabout?A.Howcanwebearealbeautifulperson?B.Whyisitimportanttobearealbeautifulperson?C.Whatisthemeaningoftherealbeauty?D.Howdidtheoldwomanbecomeabeautifulperson?2.Howdidtheoldwomanbringthehomelesschildrenup?A.Byraising(募捐)themoney.B.Bypickingrubbishandsellingblood.C.Byworkinginalocalhospital.D.Byworkingintheschool.3.Whatdoestheword“devotion”meaninChinese?A.索取B.奉獻C.價值D.因素4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mostofusrealizethemeaningoftherealbeauty.B.Theoldwomanworkedhardtobethemostbeautifulperson.C.Theoldwomanwasthepersonwiththerealbeauty.D.Peoplerespectedtheoldwomanbecauseofherlooks.C15、Meyerhasbeencrazyaboutwritingsinceshewasyoung.Shegotherfirstlessoninstory-tellingfrom____grandfather,whogaveherwordsoflove.Hesetoffherimaginationandinfluencedhermuch.Meyeralwayshadstoriesrunning____herheadandassoonasshecouldwrite,sheputthemdownonpaper.Meyer____rememberedthecallthatchangedherlife.ItwasTuesday,February18th,whenthe____ranginthekitchenofherLosAngeleshome.OnthelinewasMartyBanderas,aliteraryagent(代理)towhomshehadsentacopyofhernovelthreeweeksearlier.SheaskedMeyersome____information,likeageandhealthcondition.Meyerfelt____andaskedwhatthatwasabout.Banderasonlyreplied,"I'vejustsoldyour____foroneandahalfmilliondollars!"Shesatdowninshock.Shehadwrittenoverfourteennovelsintwentyyears,buteachonehadbeen____bypublishers(出版商).Manypeoplewouldhavebeendiscouraged(氣餒的),____nother.Eachtime,shejustgotdowntowritinganotherone.Herhusbandadvisedhertofindsomethingelsetodo,butshenever____Seeingthisbookpublishedwasthemost____thingthathaseverhappenedtoher.Nowsheisa____ofthreechildren,butshehasneverstopped____,turningoutnovelsbetweenkidsanddishes.Sheiswritinganothernovelnow,andsheexpectsanothersuccess.Yes,herbelief(信仰)hasbroughther____,andithaschangedherlife____Meyerisveryconfidentthatshewillenjoyamoresuccessfulandmeaningfullifeaslongasshekeepsonwithherdream.1.A.myB.yourC.herD.his2.A.throughB.withC.alongD.across3.A.hardlyB.probablyC.clearlyD.usually4.A.phoneB.bellC.clockD.alarm5.A.localB.publicC.personalD.national6.A.happyB.afraidC.sadD.strange7.A.paintingB.novelC.newspaperD.magazine8.A.acceptedB.agreedC.refusedD.enjoyed9.A.soB.orC.andD.but10.A.camebackB.gaveupC.wentawayD.gotdown11.A.boringB.tiringC.excitingD.interesting12.A.teacherB.cousinC.nurseD.mother13.A.writingB.readingC.listeningD.speaking14.A.freedomB.successC.friendshipD.beauty15.A.intimeB.inpublicC.inreturnD.insurpriseD16、Teenagerscan’taffordtobuyexpensivegifts.Sowhatdoyoudoifyouwanttogivegiftstotheimportantpeopleinyourlife?Infact,youdon’thavetospendmuchmoneyonholidaygifts.Therearemanycheapwaystodothat.Herearesomemake-it-yourselfgiftideastotry:Toyourmomanddad:Youcancleantheroom,singasongorwritealettertoyourmomanddad.Youcouldalsodrawapictureifyoulike.Toyourteacher:Sometimesstudentsputtheirpocketmoneytogetherandbuyateacheraholidaygift.Somekidswouldliketogivetheirowngifts.Youcansendanicecardwiththewordsofthanksinside.Youmightevenwritedownthefavoritethingsyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclassthisyear.Itwillmaketheteacherfeelhappy.Tothekidswhoneedafriend:Theholidaysareagoodtimetothinkaboutpeoplewhoarelonely.Maybethereissomeoneinyourclasswhodoesn’tseemtohaveanyfriends.Trytodosomethingforthisperson.ItcouldbegivingaChristmascardorjustchattingwithhimorher.It’sasmallthing,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.1.Accordingtothepassage,teenagersdon’thaveto__________theirparentsasagift.A.singasongtoB.drawapictureforC.buyanexpensivegiftfor2.Ifyouwanttosendyourteacheracard,whatwillyouwriteinit?A.Waystoimproveyourgrades.B.Thenamesofthestudentsyoudon’tlike.C.Somethingyou’velearnedintheteacher’sclass.3.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Youshouldspendmuchmoneybuyinggiftsforyourteacher.B.Chattingwithaclassmatewhohasfewfriendsisalsoagoodholidaygift.C.Asmallgiftduringholidaysmaymeanalottosomeonewhofeelslonely.4.Youmightseethispassageina______.A.NoticeB.sciencebookC.schoolnewspaper5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MakingFriendsbyGivingGiftsB.MakingHolidayGiftsbyYourselfC.HowtoSaveMoneyduringHolidaysE17、Beforeyoureadthisstory,let'stakealookatasentenceinChinese:“研表究明,漢字序順并不定一影閱響讀。”Didyounoticethatsomeofthecharactersinthissentenceareinthewrongorder'?Youmightnotrealizeit,butyourbraincanreadandunderstandmostsentences,evenwhenthewordsareinthewrongorder.Thismayhavesomethingtodowithpsychology,accordingtoChenQingrongfromNanjingNormalUniversity.Whenwe'refirstlearninghowtoread,wereadwordbyword,Butafterwebecomemoreexperienced,wereadinfullphrasesandevensentences.Peoplecanreadfivetosixwordsatonetime,ChentoldtheYangtseEveningPostAlso,asexperiencedreaders,wetakethethingswe'refamiliarwithforgranted.Wedon'tpayasmuchattentiontosmalldetails,suchaswordorder.Therefore,whenwereadthesentenceatthebeginningofthisarticle,thecontentwasfamiliartous.Sowereaditthewaywethinkitshouldbeinourmemory,withallthewordsintherightorder.Thisislikewhenweseeapersonwithlonghairweassume*thepersonisagirlwithouttakingacloserlook,accordingtoChen.Thiscanbealsoseeninmanyotherlanguages,suchasEnglish.Readthefollowingsentence:"Thisisbcuseaethehuamnmniddeosnotraederveylteterbyistlef.butthewordasawlohe."Itisbelievedthathumansrememberthemeaningsofwordsmostlybytheirshapeandlayout,ratherthantheorderoftheletters,MattDavisofCambridgeUniversitytoldtheIndependent.However,wecannotreadscrambled*sentencesasquicklyandefficientlyaswereadthenormaltext,accordingtoDailyTelegraph.1.Accordingtothepassage,ifthewordsinasentenceareinthewrongorder,wemay.A.correctthemimmediately B.notnoticethewrongorderC.notunderstandthesentence D.havetoaskothersforhelp2.AccordingtoChenQingrong,wordorderdoesn'taffectexperiencedreadersbecause.A.theyreadsentenceswordbyword B.theyunderstandthecontenteasilyC.theypaylotsofattentiontosmalldetails D.theyreadseveralwordstogetheratatime3.Theexampleof"apersonwithlonghair"showsthatwealwayswhilereading.A.paymoreattentiontodetails B.takeacloselookatthesentencesC.readaccordingtoourexperience D.readfamiliarcontentsmoreslowly4.Paragraph6iswrittento.A.explainwhypeoplecanunderstandscrambledsentencesB.givesuggestionsonhowtorememberthemeaningsofwordsC.tellusthathumanscaremoreabouttheshapeandlayoutofwordsD.stressthatit'snecessarytoknowtheorderofthelettersinasentenceF18、Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破壞)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals..,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鳥)whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(遷徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.1.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook. B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客). D.Ageology(地質)magazine.2.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.D.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbags
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