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2023-2024學年七年級下學期期末考試(南京專用)英語注意事項:1.全卷滿分90分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題(共40分)一、單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.Yangzhouisabeautifulcitythatliesin________eastofChina.A.a B.an C.the D./2.Shenazhou-18flewintospace________theeveningofApril25th,2024.A.in B.on C.at D.to3.—Isthere________todrink?Ifeelalittlecold.—Yes.Whataboutsomewarmmilk?A.anythinghot B.hotsomething C.anythingcold D.coldsomething4.—ItissaidthatLinTaosavedanoldladyfromabigfiretwoweeksago.—Yes._________braveyoungmanheis!A.What B.Whata C.How D.Howa5.—________doyourclassmatesdooutdooractivitieseveryday,Anna?—Aboutonehour.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howsoon6.GostraightalongWenchangRoad,________you’llfindtheQujiangPark.A.so B.or C.but D.and7.—IwanttobuyabookcalledFiveChildrenandIt.Doyouknowits________?—Notveryclearly.Aboutfiftyyuan.A.size B.colour C.price D.cover8.Therewillbeanartshowinthecitylibrary,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody9.—IsSandycomingtothefashionshowthisSaturday?—I’mnotsure.She________notcome.A.must B.can C.may D.should10.—HowwasyourtripintheforestduringtheDragonBoatFestival?—Wonderful.Weeven________atentbythelakeandlayinit.A.puton B.putout C.putdown D.putup11.MissLin________usanEnglishsongcalledYouAreMySunshinelastweek.A.teaches B.taught C.willteach D.isteaching12.—Benwastoo________,orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest.—Idon’tthinkso.Thatwasbecausehedidn’tworkhard.A.brave B.funny C.careless D.gentle13.Thischildren’sbookis________foreveryonetoread.Enjoyyourreading!A.enoughdifficult B.enougheasy C.difficultenough D.easyenough14.Howdoyoureadthenumber6,425,200correctly?A.Sixmillionfourhundredandtwenty-fivethousandtwohundred.B.Sixmillionsfourhundredsandtwenty-fivethousandstwohundreds.C.Sixmillionandfourhundredandtwenty-fivethousandandtwohundred.D.Sixmillionsfourhundredandtwenty-fivehundredandtwohundred.15.—It’safinedaytoday.Whynotgocycling?—

________.Let’senjoyadayout.A.Don’tworry. B.Thatsoundsgreat.C.It’smypleasure. D.No,Idon’tthinkso.二、完形填空(共10小題;毎小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit16seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(獸醫).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s17Icando,”Sandysaid.“18thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意義)19thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme20mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor21,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee22youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet23foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he24treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour25.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐懼).16.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t17.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything18.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling19.A.if B.because C.when D.after20.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake21.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours22.A.what B.why C.how D.who23.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly24.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto25.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AForRentWonderfulrooms.Onlyforgirls.Roomwithonebed:¥250amonthTwobeds:¥400amonthCallMissLiat73574110.RoomWantedLookforaroomfortwopeople.Quietandclean.Under¥400amonth.Mr.TangTelostAnEnglishworkbook.MynameisWangTao.Pleasecallme.Thanksalot.Tel:53868668ActorsWantedCanyouworkwithothers?Canyousingordance?Worktime:everyday.Wanttobeanactor?CallMr.Zhangat78567767.26.IfJanewantstorent(租賃)aroom,shecancall________.A.MissLi B.Mr.Tang C.Mr.Zhang D.WangTao27.IfyoufindanEnglishworkbook,youcancallWangTaoat________.A.73574110 B.53868668 C.78567767 D.1395678912328.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?________A.Mr.Tangdoesn’twantaroomfor¥500amonth.B.WangTao’sEnglishworkbookislost.C.IfTomwantstorentaroom,hecancallMissLi.D.AboycancallMr.Zhangifhewantstobeanactor.BCocoisaHollywoodmovie.Whenitcameout,itbroughtaverylargenumberofchildrenandadultstothecinemas.IttellsthestoryofaboynamedMiguelandhisfamily.Manypeoplefeltmovedwhenwatchingit.Let’sgettoknowsomeofthemovie’scharacters.Miguelisa12-year-oldboy.Hehasabigfamily.HeliveswiththeminMexico.Musicisnotallowed(允許)inhisfamily,buthelovesitverymuch.Hesecretlydreamsofbecomingamusician.Whatdoeshelooklike?Hehasaroundface.Hiseyesarebig.Hehasshortblackhair.Hewearsaredsweaterandjeans.Cocoisthegreat-grandmotherofMiguel.SheisclosetoMiguel.Herfatherleaveshomeformusicwhensheisalittlegirl.Sheislosinghermemory.Butsheneverreallyforgetsherfather.Whatdoesshelooklike?Shelooksabitfat.Shehaslonggreyhair.Herfaceiswrinkled(有皺紋的).Shealwayssitsinachair.HéctorisCoco’sfatherandMiguel’sgreat-great-grandfather.HenowlivesintheLandoftheDead.HemeetsMiguelthereandwantsMigueltotakehisphotobacktotheworldoftheliving.Whatdoeshelooklike?Heisaskeleton(骷髏).Hisfaceislong.Heistallandskinny.Hesingswell.Healwayswearsastrawhat.29.HowisthemovieCoco?A.Itispopularandmoving. B.Itislongandboring.C.Itisshortbutexciting. D.Itistiringbutgreat.30.WhatdoesMiguellooklike?A.Hehasalongface. B.Helooksabitfat.C.Hewearsablacksweater. D.Hehasbigeyesandshorthair.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence(句子)meaninParagraph3?A.Shecan’twalk. B.Shecan’teatthings.C.Shecan’tseethingsveryclearly. D.Shecan’trememberthingswell.32.Wholovesmusicinthepassage?A.MiguelandCoco. B.MiguelandHéctor.C.HéctorandCoco. D.Miguelandhisfamily.CAlongwalkisagoodwaytokeephealthy,butforEmmaReade,it’salsoawaytohelptofeedpeople.Emma,6,istakingpartintheFootStepsChallenge(步數挑戰).FareShare,Australia’sbiggestcharity(慈善)kitchen,runsit.Everyyear,thousandsofAustraliansdon’tknowwheretheirnextmealiscomingfrom.TheworkersinFareSharearetheretohelp.Theycallthemselves“happybees”.Theygetsurplus(剩余的)foodfromsupermarketsandrestaurantsandcookitintofree,deliciousandhealthymealsforAustraliansinneed.Also,theyraise(籌集)moneytohelpfeedpeopleinneedbyrunningtheFootStepsChallenge.Participants(參與者)havetowalk,run,rideorevenswimtomeettheirgoal(目標)of25km,50km,100kmor150kmover15days.Emmahopestomove100kmtoraisemoneyforFareShare.Sofar,she’sfinished19km,wellonthewaytomeetinghergoalof$2000.Shewantstogetherfriendstojoinher.“Movingmakesyoufeelhappyandhelpingotherpeoplemakesyoufeelhappy,too.”Emmasaid.Thelittlegirllikesallkindsofmoving.Everyschooldaysheiswalking,runningorriding1km.Thenattheweekendsheisdoingalotmore.“IfeelgreataboutEmma,”saidhermotherNicole.“Wethinkit’simportanttotryourbesttohelpotherpeople.”33.Accordingtothepassage,theFootstepsChallengeisto________.A.keeppeoplehealthy B.raisemoneytofeedpeopleC.makepeopleexcited D.teachkidstodosports34.Theunderlinedword“they”referstothe________.A.runners B.happybeesC.poorpeople D.participants35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutEmma?A.Shegot$2000bymoving19km.B.Shecooksfreeandhealthymealsforpeople.C.Sheonlymoveswithherfriendsonweekends.D.ShereallyenjoystakingpartinFootSteps.36.Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe________.A.AGreatChallenge B.ACleanKitchenC.AHappyFamily D.ASmartGirlDOneearlymorning,Iwokeupbyacall.Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmyfriend’scellphone(手機).Myfriend,Michael,leftitinthetaxithenightbefore.Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it’sagreattimetomakemoney.Heaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneoff.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.Whenhearrived,Ithankedhim.AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine(想象)howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisname,somyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmythankswereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhiscellphone.Hesaidhewouldhelpothersaspossibleashecould.37.Wheredidthewritermeetthetaxidriver?A.Inthedriver’shome. B.Inthewriter’soffice.C.InMichael’shome. D.Atthecornerofthestreet.38.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2ndand3rdparagraphs?A.Thewriterwenttothedriver’shometogetthecellphone.B.Taxidriverscan’tmakealotofmoneyonrainymornings.C.ThetaxidrivercalledMichael’sotherfriendsbeforehecalledthewriter.D.Thetaxidrivercalledthewriterbecausehelefthiscellphoneinthetaxi.39.Whatwastherightorderofthesethings?a.Michaelcametothewriter’shome.b.Thedriverreturnedthecellphone.c.Thewritere-mailedMichael.d.Michaelmovedtothewriter’scity.A.b-c-a-d B.c-d-a-b C.b-a-d-c D.d-b-c-a40.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Thewriter’scellphonewasalsoleftinthetaxi.B.Michaeljustcametothecitysomeweeksago.C.Thestoryhappenedonasunnyearlymorning.D.ThewritergaveMichaelhiscellphonebymail.非選擇題(共50分)四、填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)A)請根據括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。41.I’msorryIdidn’tcatchyourwords.Couldyouplease(重復)yourquestion?42.Flyinginthesky,wecanseethebeautifulandoldcity(在……下面).43.Thebrightsunshinegoes(穿過)thewindowandmakestheroomwarm.44.Mrs.Wu(教)ussomebeautifulpoemsaboutpetslastterm.45.Supermanhasstrong(能力)tosavepeoplefromdanger.B)請根據句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。46.These(poem)writerisBingXin.Ilikeherverymuch.47.Wedecided(climb)upthewalltogetoutoftheplaceyesterday.48.I’mafraidyou’retoo(care)tobeanengineer.Youneedtochangeyourself.49.ZhangGuimeididalottohelppoorgirlswithoutthinkingabout(her).50.Theclothesintheshoppingcentre(sell)welltheotherday.C)請認真閱讀下面短文,從方框中選擇適當的單詞或短語,將其正確形式填入答題卡標有題號的橫線上。每個單詞或短語僅用一次。lookafter,

inmanyways,

anything,

become,

hospitalsWouldyouliketodosomethingfunandmeaningful?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!Wehavevoluntaryjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies,can51avolunteer.Youcanhelppeople52.Theenclosedcommunitiesneedvolunteerstosendfoodandmedicinetopeopleinside.53needvolunteerstomakethesickpeoplequeuefortheirturn.Animalloverscanhelp54thosehomelessdogsandcatsinthestreet.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttoget55.Seeingotherpeople’shappyfaces,I’mglad,too.”saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,we’llhaveabetterworldtolivein.五、閱讀填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)A)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應橫線上。Whenyouarebusywithschoolworkandmakingfriends,doyouwanttobebabiesagain?Maybeyouthinktheydon’tcareaboutanyoneoranything,butastudysaysthismaynotbetrue.Two-year-oldbabiescareaboutthewaysothersseethem.Theyeventrytomakethemselveslookgoodwhenothersarearoundthem,foundbythescientists(科學家)fromEmoryUniversityintheUS.Scientistsdidtestson144babiesbetween14and24monthsold.Theyshowedthebabiesarobotwithtwotoysinitshands.Whenthebabiesreachedthetoysindifferenthands,thescientistsgavethemdifferentanswers.Ifthebabiestriedtoreachthetoyinthelefthand,thescientistswouldact(行動)happilyandsmileatthem.Butifthebabiespickedthetoyintherighthand,thescientistswouldbeunhappyandevencry.Theyfoundthatwhentherewerenoadults(成人)around,childrenwouldreachthetoyintherighthandmoreoften.Butwhenadultswerewatching,theywouldtrytoreachthetoyinthelefthand.Olderchildrenandadultsshowthesamekindofaction.Whenothersarewatching,theywouldliketomakethemselvesactwell.“Whennooneispayingattention(關注),theyactbadly”,SaraValenciaBotto,oneofthescientistsfromthestudy,toldtheTelegraph.Allthestudiesbeforefoundthatchildrenstartedtocareaboutwhatothersthoughtofthemaround4yearsold.Butthisnewstudyshowsthattheageisearlier.“Itshowsthat2-year-oldchildrenwillchangetheiractionstogetabetterreply”,Bottosaid.Babiescareaboutsomeoneor56aroundQuestion●Dobabiescareabout57otherpeopleseethem?Thetestsinthestudy●Thebabieswerefromthe58of14to24months.●Whenbabiespickedthetoys,scientists59tothemdifferently.●Scientistsactedhappilywhenbabiesreachedthetoyinthelefthandbutlookedunhappyandeven60whenbabiespickedtheoneintherighthand.Theresultsofthestudy●Babiesreachedthetoyintherighthand61adultsaround.●Babiescaredaboutothers’62andwantedabetterreply.●Babiesweretwoyears63thanthoseintheoldstudies.●64thebabies,childrenandadultshadthesamekindofaction.Theytriedtomakethemselvesact65whenotherspaidattentiontothem.B)請根據短文內容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應位置上。BeforeIbeginmystory,Iwouldliketotellyoualittleaboutmyself.Iwasbornintheyear1632,inthecityofYorkinthen66ofEngland.MyfatherwasGerman,b67hecametoliveandworkinEngland.Soonafterthat,hemarriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhenIwasborn,theyc68meRobinson,afterher.Myfatherdidwellinhisbusinessa69Iwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedmetogetagoodjobandliveaquiet,comfortablelife.ButId70wantthat.Iwantedadventure(冒險)andanexcitinglife.“Iwanttobeasailorandgotosea,”Itoldmyp71.Theywereveryunhappyaboutthis.“Pleasedon’tgo,”myfathersaid.“Youwon’tbehappy,youknow.Sailorshavead72anddangerouslife.”AndbecauseIlovedhim,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtof73aboutthesea.ButIcouldn’tforget,andaboutayearlater,Is74afriendintown.Hisfatherhadaship,andmyfriends75tome,“We’resailingtoLondontomorrow.Whydon’tyoucomewithus?”—TakenfromRobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe六、書面表達(滿分15分)76.生活中總有一些榜樣值得我們學習。最近,陽光中學正在舉辦推薦最美學子(TheMostBeautifulStudent)的活動。假如你是Simon,請根據以下所給提示,給校長寫一封英文信,推薦David為最美學子。注意:1.詞數90左右,短文開頭已經給出,不計入總詞數;2.表達中避免提及真實校名及姓名。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendDavidtobeTheMostBeautifulStudent._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Simon參考答案:1.C【詳解】句意:揚州是一座位于中國東部的美麗城市。考查冠詞。a不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞之前;an不定冠詞,表示泛指,用于以元音音素開頭的單詞之前;the定冠詞,表示特指等;/不填。根據空后“ofChina”可知,空處表示特指,故應用the。故選C。2.B【詳解】句意:神舟18號于2024年4月25日晚進入太空。考查介詞辨析。in后跟年、月、季節等大的時間;on后跟具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at后跟時刻;to到。根據“theeveningofApril25th,2024.”可知,此處是具體的某一天的晚上,用介詞on。故選B。3.A【詳解】句意:——有什么熱飲嗎?我覺得有點冷。——是的。來點熱牛奶怎么樣?考查代詞辨析。something某物;anything任何物;hot熱的;cold冷的。根據“Ifeelalittlecold.”可知,需要熱飲,排除C、D;再者根據“Isthere”可知,是一般疑問句,用anything,且形容詞后置;故選A。4.B【詳解】句意:——據說兩周前林濤從一場大火中救了一位老婦人。——是的,他是多勇敢的一個年輕人啊!考查感嘆句。此處感嘆句的核心詞是單數可數名詞man,可知用感嘆句句型whata/an+adj.+名詞單數+主+謂,故選B。5.A【詳解】句意:——Anna,你的同學們每天做多長時間的戶外活動?——大約一個小時。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多長時間;Howoften多久一次;Howmuch多少;多少錢;Howsoon多久,多快。根據回答“Aboutonehour”可知,這里問的是一段時間,故選A。6.D【詳解】句意:沿著文昌路一直走,你就會看到曲江公園。考查連詞辨析。so所以;or否則;but但是;and和。此處是結構“祈使句,and/or+陳述句”,且前后兩句是順承關系,用and連接。故選D。7.C【詳解】句意:——我想買一本叫《五個孩子和沙地精》的書。你知道它的價格嗎?——不是很清楚。大約五十元。考查名詞辨析。size尺寸;colour顏色;price價格;cover封面。根據答語“Aboutfiftyyuan.”可知,應是問書的價格。故選C。8.B【詳解】句意:在城市圖書館將會有一場美術展,但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞。somebody某人;nobody沒有人;anybody任何人;everybody每個人。句中“but”表示轉折,由它可知,只知道有美術展,但沒有人知道確切日期。故選B。9.C【詳解】句意:——桑迪這周六會來時裝展嗎?——我不確定。她可能不會來。考查情態動詞。must必須;can可以;may可能;should應該。根據前文“I’mnotsure”,可知是對可能性的推測,應該用may,故選C。10.D【詳解】句意:——端午節你的森林之旅怎么樣?——極好的。我們甚至在湖邊搭起了帳篷,然后躺在里面。考查動詞詞組辨析。puton穿上;putout熄滅;putdown記下;putup搭建。根據空后“atent”可知,我們是“搭建”帳篷。故選D。11.B【詳解】句意:上周林老師教了我們一首英文歌曲叫《你是我的陽光》。考查動詞時態。根據句中的“lastweek”可知,這是發生在過去的事情,應用一般過去時,謂語動詞用taught。故選B。12.C【詳解】句意:——Ben太粗心了,否則他會在考試中得到更高的分數。——我不這么認為。那是因為他沒有努力學習。考查形容詞辨析。brave勇敢的;funny有趣的,滑稽的;careless粗心的;gentle溫柔的,輕柔的。根據句意“orhecouldgethigherscoresinthetest”可知,說話人覺得Ben太粗心了。故選C。13.D【詳解】句意:這本兒童書很容易,每個人都能讀。享受你的閱讀吧!考查形容詞辨析和enough的用法。difficult困難的;easy容易的。enough“足夠地”,修飾形容詞要后置,故排除A、B項;根據后句“享受你的閱讀吧!”可知,應是這本兒童書很容易,每個人都能讀。故選D。14.A【詳解】句意:你如何正確地讀數字6,425,200?考查數詞用法。根據數字的讀法:十位和個位之間要加連字符;百位和十位之間加and,其它不用加and;million/hundred/thousand等表示單位的數量詞前有具體數字時,不能加s;所以,6,425,200讀作Sixmillionfourhundredandtwenty-fivethousandtwohundred。故選A。15.B【詳解】句意:——今天天氣真好。為什么不去騎車呢?——聽起來很棒。我們享受一下外出時光吧。考查情景交際。Don’tworry別擔心;Thatsoundsgreat那聽起來很棒;It’smypleasure是我的榮幸;No,Idon’tthinkso不,我不這么認為。根據后文“Let’senjoyadayout”,可知是贊成上文的提議,故選B。16.C17.B18.A19.B20.D21.B22.A23.D24.C25.C【導語】本文主要講述了作者朋友的貓生病了,作者建議對方帶貓去看獸醫,就算不是為了貓也要為了自己不那么擔憂。16.句意:她的貓病了,但還沒有嚴重到帶它去看獸醫的地步。isn’t不是;doesn’t一般現在時助動詞;wasn’t不是,過去式;didn’t一般過去時助動詞。空后是形容詞,此處是系表結構,不用助動詞,結合前句可知句子是一般過去時,故選C。17.句意:“但是我什么也做不了,”桑迪說。anything任何事;nothing沒有什么;something某事;everything一切。根據“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示轉折可知桑迪不能做什么,應用nothing。故選B。18.句意:“打電話給獸醫,和他談談,”我說。Call動詞原形;Calls動詞三單;Called動詞過去式;Calling動名詞。分析語境可知此處是祈使句,動詞用原形,故選A。19.句意:這沒有意義,因為獸醫不會從我告訴他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果;because因為;when當……時候;after在……之后。前后是因果關系,前果后因,故選B。20.句意:他可能會讓我帶我的貓去看他。takes動詞三單;taking動名詞;took動詞過去式;totake動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”,為固定短語。故選D。21.句意:但這是為了你自己,而不是為了貓。me我;you你;mine我的;yours你的。根據“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建議對方找獸醫是讓桑迪為了自己,而不是為了貓,故選B。22.句意:我明白你的意思了。what什么;why為什么;how如何;who誰。此處是賓語從句,連接詞作mean的賓語,應用what。故選A。23.句意:當桑迪打來電話時,獸醫很快發現了問題所在。careful認真的;quick快速的;carefully認真地;quickly快速地。此處應填副詞修飾動詞,結合語境可知獸醫很快發現了問題所在。故選D。24.句意:如果他對貓的判斷是正確的,他可以馬上治療它。may可能;must必須;could能夠;hadto不得不。根據“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果獸醫的判斷是正確的,就可以馬上治療它。故選C。25.句意:即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂。worry擔心;problem問題;worries擔心,復數;problems問題,復數。根據上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動)onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你擔心任何事情,你應該采取行動,而不是光想著,所以即使是很小的舉動也會驅散你的擔憂,此處應用復數表示泛指,故選C。26.A27.B28.C【導語】本文主要介紹了四個不同的信息。26.細節理解題。根據ForRent中的“CallMissLiat73574110.”可知如果Jane想租個房間,她可以給李小姐打電話。故選A。27.細節理解題。根據Lost中的“AnEnglishworkbook.MynameisWangTao.Tel:53868668”可知如果你找到英語練習冊,你可以打53868668電話給王濤。故選B。28.細節理解題。根據ForRent中的“Onlyforgirls.”和“CallMissLiat73574110.”可知,如果想要租房,僅為女性租客,可以打73574110給李小姐。選項C“如果湯姆想租個房間,他可以打電話給李小姐。”與原文描述不符。故選C。29.A30.D31.D32.B【導語】本文主要介紹了電影——《尋夢環游記》里的人物和故事情節。29.細節理解題。根據“Whenitcameout,itbroughtaverylargenumberofchildrenandadultstothecinemas”及“Manypeoplefeltmovedwhenwatchingit”可知,這部電影很受歡迎,也很感人。故選A。30.細節理解題。根據“Hiseyesarebig.Hehasshortblackhair”可知,他有大眼睛和短頭發。故選D。31.句意理解題。根據“Sheislosinghermemory.Butsheneverreallyforgetsherfather”可知,曾祖母年紀大了,記不住事情。故選D。32.推理判斷題。根據“Miguelisa12-year-oldboy....Musicisnotallowed(允許)inhisfamily,buthelovesitverymuch”、“Herfatherleaveshomeformusicwhensheisalittlegirl.”和“HéctorisCoco’sfather”可推知,Miguel和Héctor都喜歡音樂。故選B。33.B34.B35.D36.A【導語】本文主要講述了熱心的學生Emma參加了一項步數挑戰活動,通過走路來籌集錢去幫助有需要的人,幫助解決饑餓的問題。33.細節理解題。根據“Also,theyraise(籌集)moneytohelpfeedpeopleinneedbyrunningtheFootStepsChallenge.”可知,步數挑戰是為了籌錢幫助有需要的人們。故選B。34.詞句猜測題。根據“Theycallthemselves“happybees”.Theygetsurplus(剩余的)foodfromsupermarketsandrestaurantsandcookitintofree,deliciousandhealthymealsforAustraliansinneed.”可知,此處they應該與本句中的They一致,都是指代“happybees”,故選B。35.推理判斷題。根據““Movingmakesyoufeelhappyandhelpingotherpeoplemakesyoufeelhappy,too.”Emmasaid.”可知,她確實很喜歡參加這個步數挑戰活動。故選D。36.最佳標題題。本文主要講述了熱心的學生Emma參加了一項步數挑戰活動,通過走路來籌集錢去幫助有需要的人,幫助解決饑餓的問題。故A選項“一個偉大的挑戰”符合題意。故選A。37.D38.C39.D40.B【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個熱心的出租車司機通過作者歸還作者朋友手機的故事。37.細節理解題。根據文中“ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.”可知,作者在街角遇見了出租車司機。故選D。38.推理判斷題。根據文中“Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.”可推理出,出租車司機在給作者打電話之前,給邁克爾的其他朋友打電話了。故選C。39.細節理解題。通讀全文可知,這些事情的正確順序是:“Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine(想象)howimportanthiscellphonewastohim”,朋友邁克爾搬到了作者所在的城市,把手機落在了出租車上,司機還了手機;“Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.”作者給邁克爾發了電子郵件,邁克爾來到作者家。故事情的正確順序是:d–b–c–a。故選D。40.推理判斷題。根據文中“AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine(想象)howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!”可推理出,邁克爾幾周前剛來到這個城市是正確的。故選B。41.repeat【詳解】句意:很抱歉我沒聽懂你的話。你能重復一下你的問題嗎?repeat“重復”,結合空前情態動詞“Could”可知,此處動詞應用原形。故填repeat。42.below【詳解】句意:在天空中飛翔,我們可以看到下面美麗而古老的城市。分析句子可知,此處表示不一定正下方,且修飾名詞city,所以應用副詞below“在……下面”作后置定語,故填below。43.through【詳解】句意:明亮的陽光透過窗戶,使房間暖和起來。根據“thewindow”可知,是穿過窗戶,指從內部穿過,所以應用介詞through,故填through。44.taught【詳解】句意:上個學期吳老師給我們教了一些關于寵物的美妙的詩歌。teach“教”,根據“lastterm.”可知時態是一般過去時。teach的過去式是taught。故填taught。45.abilities【詳解】句意:超人有強大的能力拯救人們脫離危險。根據漢語提示“能力”可知,其對應的英文表達是ability,此處用其復數表示泛指。故填abilities。46.poems’【詳解】句意:這些詩的作者是冰心。我非常喜歡她。These修飾可數名詞復數,此處作定語修飾writer,所以用名詞復數的所有格形式,故填poems’。47.toclimb【詳解】句意:昨天我們決定爬上墻離開那個地方。decidetodo表示“決定做某事”,所以空處用動詞不定式形式。故填toclimb。48.careless【詳解】句意:恐怕你作為一名工程師太粗心了。你需要改變自己。根據“Youneedtochangeyourself.”并結合所給單詞,空出缺少“粗心的”英文表達,careless“粗心的”,形容詞作表語,故填careless。49.herself【詳解】句意:張桂梅做了許多事來幫助貧困的女孩子們,絲毫沒有考慮她自己。根據“ZhangGuimeididalottohelppoorgirlswithoutthinkingabout...”可知,此處應為張桂梅不考慮她自己,要用反身代詞表示。故填herself。50.sold【詳解】句意:前幾天那家購物中心的衣服賣得很好。根據theotherday可知,句子要用一般過去時;結合語境可知此句sell,不及物動詞,“賣”,描述衣服賣的好,主動表被動,故填sold。51.become52.inmanyways53.Hospitals54.lookafter55.anything【導語】本文主要是說如果你想做一些有趣而有意義的事情,那就加入我們成為志愿者。51.句意:任何人,從12歲的孩子到70多歲的人,都可以成為志愿者。根據“fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventies,can...avolunteer.”可知,指從12歲的孩子到70多歲的人都可以成為志愿者;情態動詞can后跟動詞原形,become“成為”。故填become。52.句意:你可以在很多方面幫助別人。根據下文“Theenclosedcommunitiesneedvolunteerstosendfoodand...homelessdogsandcatsinthestreet.”可知,這里介紹了許多方面都可以幫助人;inmanyways“在許多方面”。故填inmanyways。53.句意:醫院需要志愿者讓病人排隊等候。根據“makethesickpeoplequeuefortheirturn.”可知,這里指醫院“hospital”,在句中作主語,謂語動詞是原形,因此這里填名詞復數,位于句首首字母大寫,故填Hospitals。54.句意:愛動物的人可以幫忙照看街上無家可歸的貓狗。根據“Animalloverscanhelp...thosehomelessdogsandcats”可知,這里指照看無家可歸的貓狗;lookafter“照看”,help后跟動詞原形。故填lookafter。55.句意:作為一名志愿者,我不想得到任何東西。根據“Asavolunteer,Idon’twanttoget...Seeingotherpeople’shappyfaces,I’mglad,too.”可知,此處表示看到其他人的笑臉就很開心,并不期望得到任何東西;anything“任何東西”。故填anything。56.something57.how58.age59.replied60.cried61.without62.ideas63.younger64.Like65.well/better【導語】本文主要討論一個關于嬰兒行為的研究結果。研究發現,兩歲的嬰兒會關注他人對他們的看法,并試圖在有人在場時表現得更好。此發現較之前的研究認為兒童在四歲左右開始關注別人的看法更早。文章強調了嬰兒對他人評價的敏感性以及他們在他人注意時努力表現良好的行為傾向。56.根據“Maybeyouthinktheydon’tcareaboutanyoneoranything,butastudysaysthismaynotbetrue.”及表格內容可知,嬰兒會在意身邊的某些人或某些事;anyone對應someone,故推測anything對應的就是something。故填something。57.根據“Two-year-oldbabiescareaboutthewaysothersseethem.”可知,此處是說“嬰兒會關心別人如何看待他們嗎”;theways轉換成how。故填how。58.根據“Scientistsdidtestson144babiesbetween14and24monthsold.”可知,參加實驗研究的都是年齡在14到24個月大的嬰兒。故填age。59.根據“Whenthebabiesreachedthetoysindifferenthands,thescientistsgavethemdifferentanswers.”可知,當嬰兒們拿起玩具時,科學家們會用不同的答案回復他們;replyto“回答,答復”;根據picked可知reply也要用過去式。故填replied。60.根據“Butifthebabiespickedthetoyintherighthand,thescientistswouldbeunhappyandevencry.”可知,如果嬰兒們用右手拿起玩具,科學家們會很不高興,甚至會哭;橫線處應填cry,時態是一般過去時態,故此處動詞cry也要用過去式。故填cried。61.根據“Theyfoundthatwhentherewerenoadults(成人)around,childrenwouldreachthetoyintherighthandmoreoften.”可知,當沒有成年人在旁邊時,嬰兒們會用右手拿玩具;故推測橫線處填without,表示“沒有”。故填without。62.根據“Ifthebabiestriedtoreachthetoyinthelefthand,thescientistswouldact(行動)happilyandsmileatthem.Butifthebabiespickedthetoyintherighthand,thescientistswouldbeunhappyandevencry”及“Theyfoundthatwhentherewerenoadults(成人)around,childrenwouldreachthetoyintherighthandmoreoften.Butwhenadultswerewatching,theywouldtrytoreachthetoyinthelefthand.”可知,嬰兒們很在乎別人的看法,并且期望得到更好的回復;idea“看法,想法”,others是復數,故idea也應用

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