年四川省成都市中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案2024年成都市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英

語(yǔ)試題

（考試時(shí)間120分鐘,滿分150分）A卷（共100分）第一部分聽力（共30小題；計(jì)30分）一、聽句子，根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）1.A.It’sgreat.

B.I’mfine.

C.That’sright.2.A.Goodjob.

B.Ofcourse.

C.Notatall.3.A.Havefun!

B.Soundsgood!

C.Let’sgo!4.A.Thesametoyou.

B.Ithinkso.

C.Thankyou.5.A.SocanI.

B.I’dloveto.

C.I’lltakeit.二、聽句子，選擇與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每小題念兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6.____7.____8.____9.___10.____三、聽對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每小題念兩遍。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）11.A.Basketball.

B.Football.C.Volleyball.12.A.4dollars.B.2dollars.

C.6dollars.13.A.Chinese.

B.French.

C.Russian.14.A.Atschool.

B.Athome.

C.Inthehospital.15.A.Adesk.

B.Somecoffee.

C.Hotwater.16.A.Therestaurant.

B.Themeal.

C.Theenvironment.17.A.Relaxing.

B.Busy.

C.Boring.18.A.Areporter.

B.Ahost.

C.Afireman.19.A.At8:30.

B.At9:00.

C.At9:10.20.A.Totellthetruth.

B.Tofixitup.

C.Tohideit.四、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文念兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）21.Whatisthesummercourseabout?A.Fashion.

B.Drawing.

C.Dress.22.Whichistherightorderoftheactivities?①goingtotheclassroom

②listeningtotheintroduction

③havingthedrawinglessonA.①-③-②

B.②-①-③

C.③-②-①23.Whenwillthedesignercome?A.OnTuesday.

B.OnWednesday.

C.OnThursday.24.Whatshouldthestudentstakewiththem?A.Apen.

B.Anipad.

C.Asmartphone.25.Whatarethestudentsexpectedtodoonthelastday?A.Takeaphoto.

B.Designaskirt.

C.Makeadress.五、聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成圖表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題；計(jì)40分）六、選擇填空（共15小題；計(jì)20分）A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）1.MissLinteachespianoverywell.With________help,I’vemadegreatprogress.A.his

B.her

C.their2.Havinganice-creaminthehotsummer________becool.A.must

B.need

C.can’t3.Gobird-watchinginQinglongLake,________youwillfinditfunandmeaningful.A.and

B.or

C.but4.Whatexcitingnews!The2025WorldGames________inChengdu.A.washeld

B.isheld

C.willbeheld5.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Usuallytwiceamonth.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howfar6.ChinaDailynamed“Growth”________its“WordoftheYear2023”.A.as

B.after

C.for7.TheastronautsoftheShenzhou-18________intheTiangongspacestationforabouttwomonthssincetheyweresentintospaceinAprilthisyear.A.willwork

B.haveworkedC.isworking8.—Doyouknow________AIisbeingusedtocreatemusic?—I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scheaperthanpayingamusician.A.why

B.if

C.how9.Ipreferridingabiketodrivingacartoworkbecauseitis________environmentallyfriendly.A.much

B.more

C.most10.ThecartoonmovieChangAnshowshowimportantitis________life’sproblemswithasmile.A.tofind

B.tocheck

C.tofaceB.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題2分,計(jì)10分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hi,Tom.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?B:___11___ButIhaven’tdecidedwhichonetovisit.A:HowaboutChengduScienceFictionMuseum?___12___Itsaysit’sanewone.B:That’sgood.Tellmemoreaboutit.A:Look!___13___B:Wow,cool!___14___A:Haha,it’sjustlikesomethingfromanotherplanet.B:Soitis.___15___A:Yes.Howamazing!B:Can’twait.A.Isitbuiltonalake?B.Here’saphotoofit.C.Iplantovisitamuseum.D.I’mjustreadinganarticleaboutit.E.I’veneverseenastar-shapedbuildinglikethis.七、完形填空

閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題；計(jì)20分。A篇每小題2分，計(jì)10分；B篇每小題1分，計(jì)10分）AOnSaturdayafternoon,MomaskedJimtotidyhisbedroom.Afew____16____laterhecameback.“Itistidynow,”Jimsaid.“Good,”saidMom.“Takesome____17____frommydrawer(抽屜)andbuysomecandies.”Jimopenedthedrawer____18____.Hefoundsixpens,fourkeys,threegloves,twoticketsandanotebook.“Whatareallthesethings?”askedJim.“Oh,thatsmysafeplace,”saidMom.“Let’sgoandseeyourroom.”TheywenttoJim’sbedroom.Itlookedniceandtidy.ThenMomlooked____19____Jim’sbed.AllJim’sclothes,booksandtoyswerethere.“Whatareallthesethings?”sheasked.“That’smy____20____place,”saidJim.Momlaughed.“Let’stidyyourroomandthenwecantidymydrawer.”16.A.minutesB.hoursC.days17.A.ticketsB.glovesC.money18.A.cheerfullyB.patientlyC.carefully19.A.onB.underC.at20.A.ownB.safeC.favoriteBLastweekendmyfriendClaraandIwenttoaspecialrestaurant.Whenwearrivedthere,itlookedlikeotherrestaurants.Theonly____21____thingwasthattheytookourbags,phonesandwatchesandlockedthemup.Next,wefollowedtheblindwaiter,Serge,downalongandfairlydarkhallway.Hetookustoanotherroom.Itwastotally____22____.Sergeshowedustoourtableand____23____ustositdown.Therewerenomenus.Sergejustput____24____downonthetableandtoldustoenjoyourmeal.Atfirst,wefounditdifficulttoeatanddrinkincompletedarkness.Butafterawhile,wegot____25____toit.Everythingsmelledandtastedsogoodthatitdidn’tmatter____26____nobodycouldseeanything.____27____,itmadethemeallotsoffun.Wehadareallygoodtime,laughingandtryingto____28____whatwewereeating.Withlightmusic,weweresoonchattingandjokingwithalltheother____29____.Afterthemeal,Sergetookus____30____andtolduswhatwe’deaten.Itwascertainlyanunusualexperience.21.A.funnyB.strangeC.serious22.A.silentB.emptyC.dark23.A.taughtB.orderedC.helped24.A.nothingB.anythingC.something25.A.closeB.usedC.ready26.A.thatB.beforeC.because27.A.ActuallyB.ThankfullyC.Finally28.A.shareB.learnC.guess29.A.waitersB.friendsC.customers30.A.backB.awayC.in第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；計(jì)30分）八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂“B”。CALLINGALLBIGTHINKERS!Ifyouareinterestedinlife’sBIGquestions,whynotjoinouronlinediscussiongroup?Ithelpsyoutoexploreyourownideasandopinions,aswellasthoseofothers,includingsomeoftheworld’smostfamousthinkers!Buildconfidenceandcommunicationskillsinasafeandfriendlyenvironment!BIGTHINKERS-AGE12-16Funlivediscussionsaboutlife,theuniverseandeverythinginitwithactivities.Sundays10amand4pmstarting6thOctober.Sixperiodsfor￡50.Toexploremore,visit

www.thethinker***.com.31.Groupmemberscandiscusswiththeworld’smostfamousthinkers.32.Thediscussiongroupcanhelpyouimproveyourself.33.A15-year-oldteenagercanjoininthediscussions.34.Therewillbesomefunoutdooractivities.35.Youcanvisitthewebsiteorcallformoreinformation.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（共10小題；每小題2分，計(jì)20分）AA

Ratherthanusingcashorabankcard,customerssimplylookatascreenwhichrecognizestheirfaceusingthelatestfacialrecognitionsoftware(軟件).Thisisconnectedtotheirbankaccountandpaymentsarecompletedwithinseconds.

B

Ifyouuseflightalert,you’llnevermissoutonthebestflightdealseveragain.Simplyenteryouremailaddressandpreferredholidayplacesandwewillfindoutthebestandcheapestflightdealsonlineandemailalisttoyou.You’llbeamazedatthepricesonoffer.CAreyouacrazyshopperwhowantstoknowiftheshirtonsalelooksgood?Takeaphotoandsendittotheappandreceivereviewsatoncefromthousandsofothershopperswhoareonhandtotellyouwhetherornot

it

isrightforyou.Theappalsostoresyourphotosandrecommendsmorethatyoumightalsobeinterestedin.D

Youmayhavealreadymovedintotheworldofonlineshopping.Youplaceanorderonline,andthentheproductsaresentrighttoyourdoor.Butwhataboutourbelovedpets?Thisisawebsitethatsellspetclothes.Theclothescanbesenttoyourhome.Ifyouarenotcompletelysatisfiedwiththeproducts,thensimplypostthembacktousforfree.36.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethelatestpaymentinPassageA?A.Safe.

B.Cheap.

C.Fast.37.Whatcanflightalerthelppeopledo?A.Savemoneyforatrip.B.Arriveontimeforaflight.C.Decidethebesttravellingplace.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inPassageCreferto?A.Theshirt.B.Thephoto.C.Theapp.39.WhatcanwelearnaboutthewebsiteinPassageD?A.Itoffersofflineordersforcustomers.B.It’sforpetownerstoselltheirpets’clothes.C.Itallowscustomerstoreturnunwantedproducts.40.Whatcanbethebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A.Coolapps,newstylesB.LifemadeeasyC.ClickforabetterworldBHaveyoueverlookedatacat’sfaceandwonderedwhatitisthinking?Well,accordingtoanewstudy,catshavemanydifferentfacialexpressions,whichshowhowtheyarefeeling.TheresearchwascarriedoutbythescientistsattheUniversityofCalifornia,intheUS.Theyvisitedalocalcatcaféoverseveralmonthstorecordvideosof53cats,collecting194minutesofvideos.Theyfoundthatthecatshave276differentexpressions.“Eachexpressionwasamixtureoflipdifferentfacialmovements,whichincludedlicking(舔)theirnose,openingtheirmouth,orwideningthepupilsoftheireyes,”saidthescientists.Theyalsofoundcatsuse26ofthesefacialmovementsintotal,whichcanbemixedtoexpresshowtheyarefeeling.Dogsuse27facialmovementsandhumansuseatotalof44.Outoftheexpressionstheyrecorded,45%werefriendlyand37%wereangry.“Afriendlycatmovesitsearsandwhiskersforwardandclosesitseyes.However,anangrycatoftenflattensitsearstoitshead,makesitspupilssmallerandlicksitslips,”saidtheteam.Althoughtheresearchersaren’tsurewhatthecatsweretryingtocommunicatewitheachotherusingtheirfaces,theyplantostudycatsinotherplacestoimprovetheirunderstanding.Theyalsohopethattheresearchcouldhelpanimalshelters(收容所)improvethewaytheylookafterthecats.Somepetownersevensuggesttheresearchersdevelopanappforthemtofindoutwhattheircats’facialexpressionsreallymean.41.Whichofthefollowingusesthemostfacialmovements?A.Humans.B.Dogs.C.Cats.42.Whichpictureshowsacat’sangryexpression?43.Whatmightthescientistsdonext?A.Useanapptostudycats’expressions.B.Buildananimalsheltertolookaftercats.C.Keeponstudyingtoknowmoreaboutcats.44.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.Bygivingnumbersandchoices.B.Byshowingexamplesandresults.C.Bypresentingopinionsandfacts.45.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletolovecatsmore.B.Tointroduceanewstudyaboutcats.C.Totellreaderswhytheteamdidtheresearch.B卷（共50分）一、補(bǔ)全單詞

來(lái)自錦鯉英語(yǔ)微信公眾號(hào)。

根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）46.Theyenjoyh______upthemountainsinthefreetime.47.Forashystudent,ittakesc______togiveaspeechinclass.48.Thebrainmakesup2%ofourbodyweightbutusesaboutafifthofthee______wegetfromfood.49.Frompocketparkstoforestparks,localgovernmentshavebeenmakingeffortstomakeChina’scitiesmuchg______.50.Chinesearchaeologist(考古學(xué)家)FanJinshiwash______forhersixtyyears’worktoprotecttheDunhuangMogaoCaves.二、完成對(duì)話（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。（N:Nick

T:Taylor）N:Dr.Taylor,I’mNickfromPopularScience.Nowadayspeopleareeasilydistracted(分心的).Howcome?T:It’s“themonkeymind”.Youfeelithardtostayfocused,likeamonkey___51___fromthoughttothought.N:Yeah.Manypeoplegetmadwith___52___forhavingsomanythoughts.T:It’s___53___tofeellikethisbecausehumanshavearound6,000thoughtsperday.So___54___itandmakefriendswithyourmonkeymind.Whatifyourmonkeymindisn’ta___55___?Perhapsitcanremindyoutobecuriousandkindtowardsyourmind.N:Umm,Isee.___56___that,whatelsecanwedotocalmourbrain?T:Whenthemonkeymindisgettingbusy,giveitajobtodo.Useyour___57___,likewatchingaflower,listeningcloselytothebirds,smellingtheairortakingdeepbreaths.Notice____58____yourthoughtsandfeelingschange.N:That’stosay,trytofocusourattentionfirst.Whenourmindiscalm,wecan___59___ourworkagain.T:That’strue.Inthedailylife,developinghabitshelpsmakeyourbrainstronger.Trydrawing,reading,playingchessorelseandseewhat____60____.Thenkeeppracticingtostrengthenyourbrain’spower.三、短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。age

agree

decide

follow

lead

meanperform

please

solve

talent

they

wideWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan450yearsago.Heis___61___regardedasoneofthegreatestwritersinhistoryandisstillinfluencingartiststoday.However,hislanguageistooold-fashionedanddifficult___62___becausehistimewasquitedifferentfromtoday.Thishas___63___toadiscussion:Toupdate(更新)ornottoupdateShakespeare?SomepeoplethinkupdatingShakespeareisnecessary.TheysayShakespeare’splaysaregreat,butwhatisthepointiftheycannotbeunderstood?Somany___64___modernwritershaverewrittenShakespeare’splaysinthewaypeoplespeaktoday.Thismakes___65___clearerfortoday’saudiences(讀者).Atthesametime,audienceswouldstillgetasmuch___66___fromtheplays.Somepeople___67___.TheythinkShakespeare’sworksarebeautifulandtimeless.Therichnessofthelanguageandtheplayfuluseofwordsshouldbecelebrated.Therearegoodreasonswhytheplaysarestillbeing___68___today.ManyofShakespeare’sexpressionsarestillused,forexample,“Allthatglitters(發(fā)光)isn’tgold.”Hisworkstelluswhatit___69___tobehuman.Topicssuchaslove,kindnessandfriendshiplastthroughthe____70____.Whatdoyouthink?ShouldShakespearebeupdated?四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題；計(jì)10分）A.補(bǔ)全短文（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A～F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Takingagreatphotoisnoteasyandtherearelotsofthingstoconsider.Howdoyouchooseandorganizeyoursubjectswithinyourphoto?___71___Herearesometipsfromtheart,designandphotographyexperts.Findafocus.Whentakingapicture,askyourself,“What’sthefocus?”Ifyouaretakingapictureofacrowdedstreet,chooseasubjectwhichdrawsyoureye.___72___Ifit’salandscapephotoofafield,thefocuscouldbeabigtree.___73___It’sabitboringtoputyoursubjectrightinthemiddle.Placeitalittleontheleftorrightofyourphoto.Imagineyourphotoisdividedintoathree-by-threegrid(網(wǎng)格)ofboxes.Oneofthecornersofyourcentralsquareiswhereyourfocusshouldbe.Createcolorfulcontrasts(對(duì)比).Colorinapictureismoreeasilynoticedifithasacontrast.___74___Theywillstandoutmoreiftheyaretakenbesideagreystonewall,orphotographedagainstabrightbluesky.Trydifferentangles.Toaddmoreinteresttoaphoto,trytakingitfromdifferentangles.Thismeansyouneedtomovearound,takingphotosfromdifferentsides,fromaboveorfrombelow.Forexample,ifyouphotographabuildingfromaplaneitlookstinybutaphotoofthesamebuildinglookingupfromthestreetmakesitlookhuge.___75___Practicemakesperfect.Tryeverythingfortheperfectshot.APlacethephotocorrectly.B.Itcantelladifferentstory.C.Remembertheruleofthirds.D.Thinkaboutfocus,color,lightandmore.E.Itcouldbeapersonwearingbrightcolors.F.Ifyoutakeapictureofyellowflowers,don’tfillyourpicturewiththem.B.完成圖表（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。Humanshavelongtriedtopredict(預(yù)測(cè))theweather.Fromthehuntersofancienttimestotoday’spilots,predictingrainorshinecanshapepeople’slifeandmakeadifference.In650BC,theBabylonianstriedtopredicttheweatherbasedontheappearanceofclouds.Around340BC,Aristotle,afamousGreekthinkerandscientist,wroteMeteorologica.Itintroducedthetypesofweather,suchasrain,cloudandlightning.Aristotlebelievedthattherewaswater,airandfirearoundtheEarth.Itwasalmost2,000yearsbeforehisideaswerereplacedbynewones.By300BCinChina,acalendardividedtheyearinto24festivalsgradually,eachfestivalrelatedtoatypeofweather,liketheRainWater(thestartofthespringrains),theWakingofInsects(thespringthunderawakenssleepinginsects)andsoon.Thatwasusefulforfarmerstoplanwhentoplantandharvest(收獲).Peopleusedlotsofwaystopredicttheweatheroverthecenturies.Youmighthaveheardtheexpressionslike“Redskyatnight,sailor’sdelight”,whichsuggestsaredskyintheeveningisfollowedbygoodweather.Thishasabasisinscience,asdoestellingwinddirectionthroughsmokefromthefire.Ontheotherhand,somethoughtthatifsheepcrowdedtogether,itmeantrain.Butthereisn’tanysciencebehindit.Thescienceofweatherpredictionreallytookoffinthe1830swiththeinventionofthetelegraph.Itsentmessagesoverhundredsofthousandsofmiles,soweathermapsweredrawnupandstormsystemswerestudied.Thenextbigstepcameinthe1920swiththeinventionofthe“radiosonde”,aballooncarryingweatherinstrumentshighabovethegroundtocollectinformation.Expertstooktheinformationandbuiltapictureoftheweatheroverthefollowingfewdays.Today,supercomputersareusedtotakedata(數(shù)據(jù))fromtheworldandprocessitveryfasttoworkouttheweather.Forexample,theyoncehelpedpredictwhereHurricaneLee,whichhittheUSandCanada,wouldlandninedaysinadvance(提前).76.____77.____78.____79.___80.____五、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)15分）81.你校英語(yǔ)報(bào)就“團(tuán)隊(duì)合作”這一話題征稿。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下圖示，以“BeaGoodTeamMember”為題投稿。BeaGoodTeamMember