內蒙古自治區興安盟烏蘭浩特市第十三中學2023-2024學年中考二模英語試題含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、NotonlyCiqikoubutHongyadong________well-knowntopeoplearoundChinanow.A．isB．areC．wasD．were2、---doyouwashyourhair?---Everyday.Soitgetstoodry.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howfar D．Howsoon3、---isitfromourschooltoWandashoppingmall?---Abouthalfanhouronfoot.A．HowfarB．HowmuchC．HowlongD．Howoften4、Ifathingisimportantenough,it’sworth______well.Sogooutofyourwaytostudyforthecomingchallenge.A．beingdone B．doing C．todo5、—Alatestmagazine,please.—Onlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave_______?A．it B．one C．this D．that6、The24thWinterOlympicGames________inBeijingandinZhangjiakouin2022.A．holds B．willhold C．wereheld D．willbeheld7、Weareallencouragedtoworkhardandsucceedlife.A．on B．in C．out D．up8、—Ifinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you.Yourworkisovertoday.A．Can’t;must B．Must;don’thavetoC．May;couldn’t D．Couldn’t;could9、—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtosolvethisproblem?—OK.Letmesee.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information10、Don'twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou(快手）APPalltheday,itisfunnybut_______allyourvaluabletime.Don'tyouknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear（臨近）?A．takesafter B．takesdown C．takesoff D．takesupⅡ.完形填空11、Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouofferedyour1totheoldorchildren,everyonewould2you.Atthattime,beingselfless(無私的),honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearnedfromthehero—LeiFeng.Nowadays,3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstoothers,wecanalsofindthefactthatsomeyoungpeoplehave4toavoidofferingtheirseats.Somedriversoftencallout,“Whocanoffertheoldyourseat?”Itusuallydoesn’twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman5nexttome,I’llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeel6.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan’tchangethesociety7.That’sright.ButIdothinkalittlethingcanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyall8withme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwitheveryone’seffort（努力）.Everyonedreamsofchangingtheworld,solet’s9fromsimpleactslike10upwaste,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…NOmaterhowsmalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.1．A．seat B．place C．chance D．secret2．A．lookafter B．lookupto C．lookdownupon D．lookfor3．A．if B．although C．unless D．so4．A．excuses B．ideas C．things D．ways5．A．runs B．walks C．sits D．stands6．A．fair B．sleepy C．good D．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully8．A．disagree B．come C．agree D．go9．A．takecare B．takeoff C．takeafter D．takeaction10．A．picking B．turning C．showing D．puttingⅢ.語法填空12、While1．(travel)abroad,Mr.JacksonFrankspentalmostallthemoneyhetookwithhim.Sohewrotetohisbrothertosendhim$5000bybanktransfer(匯款)totheFischerBank.Afteraweekhe2．(begin)callingattheFischerBank.Heshowedhispassport.“Nothinghascomeforyou,”he3．told.Thiswentonfortwoweeks,andMr.Frankgotvery4．(worry).Hesentanemailtohisbrother,buttherewasnoreply.InthefourthweekMr.Frankwasarrested(拘留)fornot5．(be)abletopayhishotelbill(賬單).Hetriedtoexplaintheproblem,butnoonebelievedhim.Hestayedinprison(監獄)6．sixtydays.Whenhecameout,hewentimmediatelytotheFischerBank.Theclerkhespoke7．wasanewman.“Haveyoureceived$5000forme?”heasked.“MynameisJacksonFrank.”Theclerkcheckedhisbooks.“Yes,Mr.Jackson,it’shere.Itcamebybanktransfermorethantwomonthsago.Wewonderedwhereyouwere.”HeshowedMr.Franktheorder(匯票).Theorderread,“PayMr.FrankJacksonthesumof$5000…”“ButmynameisJacksonFrank,notFrankJackson.”“Oh,that’sallright,sir.Itwasinourbooksundertheletter‘J’,butit’syourmoney.”Theclerklaughed.“Ahumanmistake,sir!We’reallhumanbeings,aren’twe?Andsoweallmakemistakes.AfamilynamelikeFrank8．(sound)strangetome.”Mr.Frankwasin9．(silent).Hereallywantedtohitsomebody.Atlasthesaid,“Ahumanmistakeisthatwhatyoucallit?Ithinksomehumansneed10．(kick).”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Itwasoneo’clockinthemorningwhenIatlastsucceededincreatinglife.AsIlookedatthelifelesshumanbeing,Isawoneeyeslowlyopen.Thenhebegantobreatheandmovehisarms.Atfirst,Ithoughthewouldbeafine-lookingman.Hehadyellowskin,blackhairandverywhiteteeth.Unluckily,hiseyeswerewatery,andhislipswerethinandcolorless.Isoonrealizedthattherewasnothingbeautifulabouthim.Iranoutoftheroom,disgusted(惡心)bythecreatureIhadcreated.Itriedtosleep,butforhoursIcouldnot.Then,whenIdidgettosleep,Ihadbaddreams.WhenIawokethenextmorning,IdidnotwanttoreturntomylaboratoryandthemonsterIhadcreated.IwentforalongwalkuntilIcametoaninn.There,tomypleasureandsurprise,Ifoundmyfriend,HenryClerval.“Tellmeaboutmyfamily,”Iaskedhim.“AndElizabeth,Howisshe?”“Theyareallwell,Frankenstein,”hesaid.“Butyoudonotlookwell,myfriend.Youreyeslookasifyouhavenotsleptformanyweeks.”Iknewthiswastrue.“Ihavebeensobusy,”Iexplained,“thatIhavebeenworkingwithoutrest.”Henrywalkedbackwithmetomydepartment.Ididnotwanthimto,butIcouldnotstophim.IwasafraidthatthecreatureIhadlefttheremightbealiveandwalkingabout.Whenwereachedmyapartment,IaskedHenrytowaitoutsideforafewminutes.Ididnotexplainwhy.Islowlyopenedthedoorandenteredtheroom.Tomysurprise,itwasempty.Thecreaturehadgone.IwassoovercomebythefeelingthatIfainted.Iwasillformanymonths.Duringmyillness,Henrywasmyonlynurse.Heheardmetalkinginmysleepaboutamonster.Atfirst,hethoughtIwasjusthavingabaddream,butthenherealizedthatsomethingverybadhappenedinmylife.Atlast,Ibegantogetbetter.1．Whatisthispassageprobablytakenfrom?A．Anewsreport. B．Asciencefiction. C．Atravelguide. D．ahistorybook.2．What’sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A．Thebirthofthecreature. B．Thepersonalitiesofthecreature.C．Thehappyfeelingofcreatinglife. D．Thespiritofthecreature.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph4probablymean?A．brokedown B．cheered C．lostsenses D．wentwrongB14、TheExplorationofAntarctica(南極洲)

1773

JamesCookcrossedtheAntarcticCircle,buthedidn’tseeland.

1898

AdriendeGerlacheandhismembersweretrappedintheAntarctic.TheybecamethefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.

1911

NorwegianRoaldAmundsenledafive-manexpeditionthatreachedtheSouthPoleforthefirsttime.

1929

RichardE.ByrdandthreeothersfromtheUSbecamethefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole

1935

CarolineMikkelsenfromNorwaybecamethefirstwomantoarriveinAntarcticawithherhusband.

1947

TheUSsentthelargesteverexpeditionofover4,700men,13shipsand23airplanestoAntarctica.Theytookmanyphotostomakeamap.

1957－1958

12countriesbuiltover60spacestationsinAntarctica.ItbecamethebeginningofinternationalworkinAntarctica.

1997

BoergeOuslandfromNorwaybecamethefirstpersontocrossAntarcticaunsupported.

March2007－

March2009

InternationalPolarYear-Researchersgottheopportunitytoworkinbothpolarplacesorworkinsummerandwinter.

1．_______isfromtheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A．BoergeOusland B．RichardE.ByrdC．RoaldAmundsen D．JamesCook2．Theunderlinedword“opportunity”means“______”.A．chance B．advice C．guide D．plan3．______isthefirstwomantogettoAntarctica.A．RoaldAmundsen B．BoergeOuslandC．CarolineMikkelsen D．AdriendeGerlache4．WhichisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?A．Thereweremorethan60spacestationsinAntarcticainthe1950sB．RoaldAmundsenwasthefirsttoflyovertheSouthPole.C．AmericanstookmanyphotosintheAntarctictomakeamap.D．AdriendeGerlachewasthefirsttospendanAntarcticwinter.5．Themainideaofthepassageis_____.A．howtogettotheAntarcticB．thewayoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC．thepeoplewhogottotheAntarcticD．thehistoryoftheexplorationofAntarcticaC15、Whateverlifethrewatuseachyear,ourfamilyhadonetraditionatChristmas:ourdogPepperopenedourpresentsforus.Lastyear,everyonemadeithomeforaChristmasget-together.However,itcouldn'tfeelperfectbecausePepper'shealthwasbecomingworse.Herlifehadalreadybeenlongerthanweexpected—shewasfourteen—andyethermindwasstillsharp.Herloveforlifemadeusfeelbetter.Butherbodycouldnotkeepupwithhermind.ProbablyitwasPepper'slastChristmas,sowedecidedtomakesureshewouldenjoyit.OnChristmasEve,weeachpreparedpresentsforher.Soon,PepperselectedherfirstChristmasgift.Sheturnedthepresent,justasshewasayoungdogoncemore.Shepulledthepaperoffthedogtreatbeforeshecheweditslowly.Ourfamilywassohappy.Peppersawtheotherthreepresents,andthenturnedtoMomasifasking,"MayIopenanother?""Goahead,girl!"Momencouraged.Forthenextfewminutes,PepperopenedeachofherChristmaspresents.Whileshedid,sheremindedusofthejoyofbeingtogether.Ourfamilyfeltasawhole—notbecausewewereinthesameroomorcity,butbecauseourlovebroughtustogether.PepperpassedawayafterChristmas.Herpeacefulpassingmadeustearful.Herpassingwasalsoacelebrationoflife,becauseshegavemyfamilysomuchloveandlaughter.Istilltreasure(珍惜)Pepper’sfinalChristmasgift.Shetaughtmethatnomatterwhereweeachspendtheholidays,thesmallestactofsinceregivingcanuniteourfamilythroughourlove.Forme,thatknowledgeisthelongest-lastinggiftofall.1．ThedogPepperusually_________atChristmas.A．chewedthedogtreatslowlyB．chosethepresentsforherselfC．playedwiththeauthor'sfamilyhappilyD．openedthepresentsfortheauthor'sfamily2．TheauthorthoughttheChristmaswasn'tperfectlastyearbecause_________.A．hedidn'tgetaChristmasgiftB．PepperwasinpoorhealthC．PepperdiedonChristmasEveD．hedidn'tfeelthejoyofbeingtogether3．ThedogPeppergot_________Christmasgiftslastyear.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five4．Theunderlinedphrase"thelongest-lastinggift"inthelastparagraphrefersto"_________".A．thefriendshipwiththedogB．theholidaytheauthorspentwithfamilyC．theChristmaspresentforthedogD．thelifelessontheauthorlearnedfromPepper5．Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe"_________".A．ThePowerofLoveB．CelebratingChristmasC．TheImportanceofHelpingOthersD．EnjoyingtheHappinessofMakingFriendsD16、“Whatisthemeaningoflife?”ItisaquestionthatIhaveaskedmyselfmanytimesovertheyears.Frankloncewrote,“Themeaningoflifeistogivelifemeaning.”ThebestanswerIevercameacrosswaswrittenbythegreatpsychologist(心理學家)ViktorFrankl,whosurvivedtheNaziconcentrationcamps(納粹集中營)ofWorldWarII.WhenIwasayoungboy,Igavemylifemeaningbysimplyplaying,running,swimming,laughing,andridingmybike.WhenIwenttoschool,Igavemylifemeaningbylearning,studyinghard,gettinggoodgradesandtryingtomakemymomanddadproud.Incollege,IfoundmeaningbydecidingwhatIwantedtostudyandwhatcareerIwantedtopreparefor.WhenIwasworkingasateacher,Ifoundmeaningbyhelpingopenyoungmindstonewideasandoldwisdom.WhenIgotmarried,Ifoundmeaninginprotecting,providingfor,andwatchingovermyspouse(配偶).AndwhenIfoundoutthatbothofmysonswerebornwithmentalillnesses(精神疾病),Ifoundmeaninginlovingthem,caringforthem,andlearningfromthemaboutlove,patience,faith,andjoy.Allwehavetodoisloveourselvesandothers.Itislovethatgiveslifemeaning.Itislovethatmakeslifeworthliving.AsIgotolder,Ibegantorealizethatmeaningisn’tsomethingthatcomesandgoes.Weareresponsibleforcreatingourownmeaning.1．Fromthestory,weknowthatViktorFranklwas_____.A．asoldier B．aphysicist C．apsychologist D．theauthor’steacher2．WhichstatementaboutViktorFranklisRIGHT?A．Hehadbeenateacher.B．Hehadtwosonswithmentalillness.C．HehadahardlifeintheNaziconcentrationcampsofWorldWarII.D．Heandtheauthorweregoodfriends.3．Whentheauthorwasateacheratschool,hefoundmeaningoflifeis_______.A．protectinghisspouseB．laughing,andridinghisbikeC．tryingtomakehismomanddadproudD．helpingopenyoungmindstonewideasandoldwisdom4．Paragraphs3-8werewrittentoshow_____.A．howtheauthorlivedameaningfullifeB．howtheauthorgotthroughdifficulttimesC．thatthemeaningoflifedoesn’tchangeovertimeD．howthemeaningoflifechangesatdifferentlifeperiods5．Accordingtothestory,whogivesmeaningtoourlife?A．Children. B．Friends C．Parents. D．Ourselves.E17、Onceuponatime，thereweretwodoorsinahouse.Onewasabeautifullivingroomdoor，andtheotherwasjustanormalbathroomdoor.Thereweresomenaughtychildreninthehouse，andtheyalwayskicked(踢)thedoor.Thelivingroomdoorwasalwaysveryangryaboutitandhatedthechildren.Thebathroomdoordidn’tcaretoomuchwhenthechildrenkickedhim.Instead，hetriedtocomfortthelivingroomdoor.Hesaid，“Don’tworry.It’snormal.They’rechildren，andthey’llgrowupsoon.Beforelong，thingswillbebetter.”Oneday，thelivingdoorfinallylosthistemper(發脾氣).Achildkickedhim，andhebrokeatonce.Theownerofthehousegotveryangryandtoldthechildrentobecarefulnexttime.Thismadethelivingdoorhappy.However，theownerdidn’trepairhim；hethrewhimintoalandfill(垃圾堆)instead.Atthesametime，thebathroomdoortooktheplaceofthelivingroomdoor.Andthechildrentreatedhimwithgreatercare.Thelivingroomdoorrealizedhismistake.Heshouldn’ttreatyoungchildrenlikethat.Heshouldlearntoforgive(原諒)others.Thehappinessfromrevenge(報復)willneverlastforlong.1．Whywasthelivingdoorangry?A．Becausetheownerdidn’tlikehimatallB．Becausethechildrendidn’tliketoplaywithhim.C．Becausethenaughtychildrenalwayskickedhim.D．Becausehewasnotasbeautifulasthebathroomdoor.2．_____didn’tcarewhentheychildrengavehimakick.A．ThelivingroomdoorB．ThebathroomdoorC．ThebedroomdoorD．Theownerofthehouse3．Whatdidtheownerdowiththelivingroomdoor?A．HerepairedhimB．HethrewhimawayC．HeturnedhimintoabedD．Heturnedhimintoabathroomdoor.4．Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．weshouldlearntoforgiveothersB．weshouldtreatchildrenkindlyC．weshouldtreatthedoorsindifferentwaysD．weshouldpunishchildrenforbadbehaviorF18、Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Sheinvitedthemintohavesomethingtoeat.“Wedonotgointoahousetogether,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmenpointedtohisfriendsandexplained:“HisnameisWealth(財富),”hesaidandpointedtotheotherman:“HeisSuccess,andIamLove.Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourfamilywhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhathappened.Herhusbandwasveryhappy.“Hownice!”hesaid.“LetusinviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!”Hiswifedisagreed.“Mydear,whydon’tweinviteSuccess?”Theirdaughterjumpedinwithheridea:“WoulditnotbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillthenbefilledwithlove!”“That’sagoodidea,”saidthehusbandtohiswife.“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”ThewomanwentoutandinvitedLovein.Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwooldmenalsogotupandfollowedhim.Surprised,theladyaskedthem:“IonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucomingin?”Theoldmenrepliedtogether:“IfyouinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldstayoutside.ButsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!”1．Thefirsttimethewomancameout,whatwerethethreeoldmendoing?A．Theywereeatingsomething. B．Theywerewalkingtowardherhouse.C．Theyweresittinginherfrontyard. D．Theywereaskingforsomethingtodrink.2．Whomadetheintroductiontothewoman?A．Love. B．Success. C．Wealth. D．Love’sfriend.3．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Themanwantedtobesuccessful. B．Thewomanlovedmoneymost.C．Therewasnoloveinthefamily. D．Thegirlthoughtlovewasthemostimportant.4．Whatdoesthepassaget