湖北省荊州市區李埠中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withtreesandgrass___39.6%oftheurbanarea,thecityofNanyanghastakenonanewlook.A.covered

B.covering

C.tobecovered

D.beingcovered參考答案：B2._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.

A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Asthough參考答案：C略3.Thehotelisalwaysfullofpeoplebecauseitoffersafriendly

andpersonalservice.

A.surface

B.atmosphere

C.system

D.appearance參考答案：B略4.Itwastheiroldcar myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D5.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s____expressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.A.stubborn B.determined C.concerned D.surprised

參考答案：B6.Thisisthefirsttimehe________thebeautifulcity.A.visited

B.willvisit

C.hasvisited

D.hadvisited參考答案：C考查時態。It/Thisis＋thefirst/second/third…time+從句，后面的從句用現在完成時態，若前面的is改為was，則后面的從句用過去完成時。故選C。7.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid

withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B8.Elephantshavetheirownway________theshapeofanobjectandwhetheritisroughorsmooth.A．tosay

B．totellC．forsaying

D．fortelling參考答案：Bway的定語可以用of短語或不定式todo搭配運用，tell表判斷出。9.---It’smoreexpensivetoliveinthecitythantoliveinthecountry,Ithink.

---____.Livinginthecitybringspeoplebetterconditions,though.A.That’sallright.

B.I’msorrytohearthatC.Thatisreallynecessary

D.Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：D略10.Tobehonest,thesedocuments________tothepublic.

A.arenotaccessible

B.havenoaccess

C.don’taccess

D.gainaccess參考答案：A略11.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?

---Lethimstartatonce.A．Will

B．Would

C．Shall

D．Can參考答案：C略12.—Couldyoutellme

?—Yes.Togetbackmydictionary.A．whydidyoucomehere B．whendidyoucomehereC.whyyoucamehere D．whenyoucamehere參考答案：C13.----Howdidourteamperformlastnight?----Theycouldn’tplayany_______.Thatwasaterriblematch.A.good

B.better

C.badly

D.worse參考答案：D14.Forthe_____oftheeconomicaldevelopment,ChinawoulddeepenrelationswithCentralandEasternEuropeancountries.A.independent

B.favor

C.advantage

D.benefit參考答案：D15.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying參考答案：D16.Themountainclimberswhowere________inthestormwerefinallyrescuedbyhelicopter.A.destroyedB.transportedC.trappedD.sheltered參考答案：C17.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever______it.A.keepupwith

B.getdownto

C.lookforwardto

D.getawaywith參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Bankholidays!Wealllovethem!AbankholidayisanEnglishtermforapublicholiday.Duringthedaybanksandofficesareclosedandalotofpeoplehaveadayoffwork.IntheUK,peopleonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear.___36___PeopleinColombiaaremuchluckier.Therearetwentybankholidaysforthewholecountryinoneyear!Andtherecanbeevenmore,dependingonwhichregion(地區)youlivein.___37___AsintheUK,mostofthebankholidaysinColombiaexistforreligiousreasons.___38___OnesuchexampleisIndependenceDayon20Julyeveryyear.ThisisjustlikeBastilleDayinFranceon14July.___39___ItisinmemoryofthedaythatChristopherColumbus,firstreachedAmericaintheyear1492.Bankholidaysareveryimportantforwesternpeople.___40___Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.A.BankholidaysaredifferentinColombia.B.Duringtheholidays,theyoftentravelwiththeirfamilies.C.Thisisbecausedifferentregionshavetheirownholidays.D.AndatleastfiveofthosearearoundChristmastimeandEaster.E.EverycountryonthecontinentofAmericacelebratesColumbusDay.F.AnotherhistoricalbankholidayinColombiaisColumbusDayon12October.G.However,somebankholidaysinColombiacameintobeingforhistoricalreasons.參考答案：36.D

37.C

38.G

39.F

40.B【分析】本文屬于說明文，介紹一些重要的哥倫比亞的法定節假日，比如哥倫比亞獨立日以及哥倫布發現美洲紀念日等。【36題詳解】對前文IntheUK,peopleonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear.做補充說明；關注代詞指代，即atleastfiveofthose中的those指的是eightbankholidays，故選D。【37題詳解】對前文Andtherecanbeevenmore,dependingonwhichregion(地區)youlivein.進行解釋說明；關鍵詞region復現，故選C。【38題詳解】整段文字在介紹哥倫比亞與歷史相關的法定假期，G選項，然而，哥倫比亞的一些法定節假日的出現是由一些歷史原因的，與整段的意思符合，切題，故選G。【39題詳解】據前文onesuchexample后文ChristopherColumbus及段落中心詞historical得知，F選項，哥倫比亞的另外一個法定節假日是10月12日的哥倫布發現美洲紀念日，切題，故選F。【40題詳解】本段介紹在西方國家人們如何度過法定假期；后文Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.可知，B選項，他們可能與家人一道出去旅行，切題，故選B。【點睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時候邊讀邊做。各個問題附近的句子都需要重點閱讀，圈畫一些線索，再從選項中尋找相關的特征詞用來判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外，如果發現有一題拿不準的，先跳過，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點和主旨、各個段落之間的邏輯關系應該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過去做之前不確定的題目。比如小題5，本段介紹在西方國家人們如何度過法定假期；后文Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.可知，B選項，他們可能與家人一道出去旅行，切題，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulbird,whichwasverycuriousabouthell.Whenshewaslittle,hermotheralwaystoldherthatifshedidn’tmastertheflyingskills,shewouldgotohell.Shewassocuriousabouthellthatshealwaysaskedotherswhathelllookedlike,butnoonewassure,becausenoneofthemhadeverbeenthere.Somesaidhellwasaplacefullofwater,andotherstoldherthathellwasfullofburningfire.However,thebirdknewtheywerelying.Shewantedtofindoutwhathellwas.Whenotherbirdswerelearningflyingskills,shealwayshidherselfandwatchedthem.Shethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotohellandseewhathelllookedlike.However,shespentsolittletimelearningflyingskillsthatonedayshewascaughtbyalittleboy.Thelittleboygavehertohisgrandpainthecountrysideasagift.Theoldmanlikedherverymuch.Hemadeadelicatecageandputherinit.Thebirdwasveryworriedbecauseshethoughtshecouldn’tfindoutwhathellwaslikestayinginthissmallcage.However,shecouldn’tescape.Dayafterday,shejuststayedinthecage,watchingotherbirdsflying.Shelostherfreedomandshebecamesadderandsadder.Atlast,shebecameill.Theoldmanfinallyopenedthecage,butshewastooweaktofly.Lyingnotheground,shethoughtofthequestionthatsheeveraskedallthetime