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山西省長治市新世紀實驗中學高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe
ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidence
B.recognition
C.identity
D.status參考答案:C2.Followthe______totakethemedicineandyouwillgetwellsoon.A.explanations
B.instructions
C.descriptions
D.introductions參考答案:B3.---Areyougoingtotheconcerttomorrow?---___________I’mnotsurewhetherIcouldfinishmypaperbeforethat.A.Comeoffit
B.You’veapointthere
C.Itdepends
D.Inmyopinion參考答案:C4.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,________ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who
B.which
C.that
D.it參考答案:B略5.Theteacheraskedmore__topreventthestudents'eyesfrombeinginjured.A.todo
B.done
C.tobedone
D.beingdone參考答案:C6.Thenpeoplecouldspellwordsindifferentways_____youmightfindinteresting.
A.how
B.what
C.inwhich
D.which參考答案:D略7.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe_______manypeople.A.such,such
B.such,so
C.so,so
D.so,such參考答案:B8.Jackwas________inelectronicgamesandthereforefailedhisend-termexaminations.A.lost
B.struckC.missed
D.accepted參考答案:A[考查動詞。句意:杰克迷戀電子游戲因此考試不及格。belostin意思為“陷入”符合題意。]9.Wenarrowlyescaped_____intheforestofSouthAmerica15yearsago.
A.killing
B.tobekilled
C.tohavebeenkilled
D.beingkilled參考答案:D10.
Ateam,_____twodoctorsandthreepolicemen,wassenttosearchforthelostexplorers.
A.consistingof
B.consistsof
C.consistedof
D.tobeconsistedof參考答案:A11.—IamsorryIforgottobringyourdictionary.
—That’sallright.___________.A.Somuchthebetter
B.Thinknothingofit
C.I’mgladtohearthat D.Takeholdofit參考答案:B12.______besenttoworkthere?
A.Whodoyousuggest
B.Whodoyousuggestthatshould
C.Doyousuggestwhoshould
D.Doyousuggestwhomshould參考答案:A13.Mrs.Brownpreferstoliveonthegroundfloor,forshehasa(n)_______ofhighplaces. A.terror B.desire
C.appetite
D.experience參考答案:A14.Festivalsareagreattimeforpeopletomeetfriendsandenjoyeachother’s_____.
A.appearance
B.strength
C.belief
D.company參考答案:D略15.Youngpeoplespendmostoftheirtime_________,fortheydon’twanttostayathomeallday.A.outdoor
B.outdoors
C.indoor
D.indoors參考答案:B16.Nowhereelseinsuchasmalltown,Ithink,______abookasgoodasthisone.A.canyouget
B.youcanget C.youget
D.youwillget參考答案:A17.
Freshmenareexpectedtocommunicatewitheachothersothatpracticallearningtipscanbe______,whichhelpsalot.
A.commanded
B.expressed
C.conquered
D.swapped參考答案:D二、新的題型18.AloneButNotLonelyIntoday’sfast-pacedsociety,we'vebecomeuncomfortablewithsilence.Wetrytofinddifferenttypesofactivitiesthatcanhelpusescapefeelingsoflazinessorboredom,
36
.Solitude(獨處)doesnothavetobeuncomfortableorlonely.Infact,solitudeandlonelinessareverydifferentthings.Thedeathofalovedoneortheinabilitytofindpeoplewhounderstandyoucanleaveyoufeelinglonely.Evenifyouaresurroundedbyotherpeople,it'snaturaltoexperienceanemptinesswhilelongingforloveoracceptance.
37
.GeoffreyF.Fisheroncesaid,“Incities,nooneisquietbutmanyarelonely.
38
.Weoftenfilllonelinesswithalltypesofunsatisfyingactivities.YoungpeoplewouldratherspendaFridaynightoutwithstrangers,thanspendthenightalone.They'relookingforawaytokilltimewhiletheyawaittruefriendship.Thenthereareyoungadultsingangswheretheydon'treallyliketheircompanions.
39
.Whydoesbeingalonescareus?Donotbeafraidofsilence.
40
.Itteachesyouhowtotrulylisten.Itteachesyoutopayattentiontowhat'sgoingoninsideofyou.Onlywhenwearealonecanwehavethespaceandpeaceweneedtothinkwithoutbeingoutwardlyinfluenced.Itthereforebecomeseasiertomakeimportantdecisionsaswellastoreflectonhowwearefeeling.
A.Inthecountry,peoplearequietbutfewarelonely.B.Theywouldratherfeelacceptedonashallowlevelthanriskfeelingalone.
C.Theproblemoflonelinesscanbeeasilysolvedinamodernworld.
D.But,whendoingso,themainthingwe.-aretryingtoavoidisloneliness.
E.Lonelinessisthereforeafeelingthatcanbeexperiencedwhetherornotoneisphysicallyalone.
F.Itcanprovideyouwithamazingbenefits.
G.Itguidesyouthroughhardships.參考答案:36-40DEABF三、閱讀理解19.Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有規律地).Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.TheearthquakewhichwastalkedaboutmostintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Onehundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhichabout80,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin2008.Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforthem.28.Earthquakeshappen_____________.A.regularlyinmostplacesintheworldB.inalltheplacesintheworldC.onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains.D.onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains29.Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?A.1964;Alaska.
B.1923;Japan.
C.2008;China
D.1976;China.30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Earthquakescancausefires.B.Peoplestilldon'tknowwhenanearthquakewillcome.C.Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly(出乎意料地).D.Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.31.Whatmaybetalkedaboutintheparagraphfollowed?A.Howdoearthquakesworrypeople?B.Howcanwesavepeoplewhenearthquakeshappen?C.Whatwillpeopledotoprepareforearthquakes?D.Howdoearthquakeshappen?參考答案:28.A
29.C
30.D
31.C本文講述的是地震以及歷史上幾次有名的地震的情況。28.A推理判斷題。根據第一段中的“Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly(有規律地)”可知地球上有些地方很少或根本沒有地震。然而,世界上的大多數地方,他們發生地震是有規律地。分析選項可知A是正確的。29.C【名師點睛】細節理解題之一一對應型細心審題,直接就題找答案。解答此類試題時,不必通篇細看原文,而應采取“帶著問題找答案”的方法,先從問題中抓住關鍵性詞語(題眼),然后以此為線索,運用略讀及查讀的技巧快速在文章中尋找與此問題相關的:段落
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