貴州省遵義市南白鎮南鋒中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thenumberof

theworkersinthisfactory

300,thatistosay,it

20%.

A.hasincreasedby;hasincreasedto

B.haveincreasedto;haveincreasedby

C.hasincreasedto;hasincreasedby

D.haveincreasedby;haveincreasedto參考答案：C2.Hesaid,"Iamlivingwithmybrother."

Hesaidthat__waslivingwithhisbrother.

A.I

B.you

C.he

D.they

參考答案：C3.Althoughshe

newinthecompany,she'sbeenpromotedtwice.A.was

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.willbe參考答案：B4.‘Auldlangsyne’,remindsus______thinkofoldfriendsandrememberthegoodtimesofthepast,aswelook____thefuture.

A.to,to

B.of,back

C.about,to

D.that,on參考答案：A5.Don’tbesoupset.Itwon’tbe______yourchildrencanreturntoschoolagain.

A.longbefore

B.longago

C.beforelong

D.long參考答案：A略6.

Becauseofthe

ofPresidentAndersontonight,theywouldliketoputoffthediscussionuntilthenextboardmeeting.A.shortage

B.absence

C.reference

D.presence參考答案：B7.DoyouknowthatIhavetrouble__________thework?A.todo

B.doing

C.do

D.done參考答案：B8.–Trynottoworkyourselftoohard.Takeiteasy.–Thanks.

.A.Sowhat?

B.Noway.

C.Whatfor?

D.Youtoo.參考答案：D略9.Inthosedays,politicalleaderswerenot

________.A.thinkhighlyof

B.thoughthighly

C.thoughthighlyof

D.thinkinghighlyof參考答案：C10.Asayoungman,therewas__________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B11.Thispieceoffurnitureisreallyinexpensivewithapriceof

fortydollars

A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A略12.Movingtoanothercitycan________bothyoursalarylevelandyourcostofliving,soyou’dbetterthinkitoverbeforeyoumakeafinaldecision.

A.rise

B.inspect

C.arise

D.affect參考答案：D15.11.Idon’tknowwhetherthecars______tothefar-reachingcountrieshavearrivedsafely.A.transporting

B.aretransportedC.transported

D.beingtransported參考答案：D略14.Nojudgement________aboutthecaseuntilalltheevidenceshavebeencarefullychecked.A.willbemade

B.ismade C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A【考點】考察時態本題實際上考察的是not…until…直到…才…的用法；這個連詞引導的是時間狀語從句，until后面的從句使用一般現在時代替將來時，前面的主句是使用一般將來時。句意：直到仔細地核對過所有的證據之后，才能對這個案件作出裁判。故A正確。15.Isthatthereason__________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?Actuallywethinkheisamanwhoishard______himselfespeciallyinwork.A.thatheexplainedtoall；on

B.whatheexplainedall;withC.whyheexplainedtoall;at

D.whichheexplainedtoall;to參考答案：A16.Iliveinaroom_________windowopenstothesouth.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.its

D.whose參考答案：D17.Beneaththebooks_________aphoto,whichshowedthecityhad_________hugechanges.A.were;gonethrough

B.was;gonethroughC.was;gotthrough

D.were;gotthrough參考答案：B考查主謂一致和動詞詞組。gothrough經受，仔細檢查，通過；getthrough到達，做完，接通電話。在書的下面是一張照片，它展示出這個城市已經經歷的巨大變化。根據句意可知選B。二、新的題型18.TheSevenCsofaGoodLetterWhatisthesecretofwritingagoodletter?Herearetwomainones.Don'ttrytobefancy.Don'ttrytoimpressyourreader.YouwillbesuccessfulifyoufollowthesesevenCs.Clear.Useshort,directsentences._____16_____Tryyourtoneasifthereaderwererighttherewithyou.Aboveall,don'tuseanintroduction.Correct._____17_____Don'tguess,evenforspelling.Refertoyourdictionary.Ifyouneedto,checkareferencebooktoo.Usethemasmuchasyouneedto.Complete.Don'tscatter(分散)yourpoints._____18_____Thisisgoodorganizationtoo.Courteous.Befriendlyratherthanoverlycasual.Presentyourinformationnicelyevenifyouarecomplainingaboutsomething.Inallletters,treatothersasyouwantthemtotreatyou.Concise.Makeeachpointasclearlyandbrieflyasyoucan.Conversational.Thisisreallythesecretofgoodwriting.____19____Suchaletterhasanatural,friendlytone.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughnaturally.Considerate._____20_____Writeaboutwhatyoubelievethereaderneedsorwantstoknow.Trytobehelpful.Thiswillbuildgoodfeelingtowardyou.ThesevenCsareaboutwritingletters.Buthowaboutschoolpapers?UsethesevenCs.Writeasifyouaretalkingtoyourteacherorprofessor.You'llbesurprised.You'llalmostinstantlybecomeagoodwriter.Andyoumightevenenjoywritingfromnowon.A.Just"talk"totheperson.B.Makethemeasytounderstand.C.Makesurewhatyousayiscorrect.D.Includelongsentencesinyourletter.E.Writingshouldnotbetakentooseriously.F.Thinkofthereaders'pointofviewasyouwrite.G.Finishonepointcompletelybeforegoingontothenext.參考答案：16.B

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.F【分析】這是一篇應用文，介紹了七個寫一封好信的技巧。【16題詳解】這一段關鍵詞是clear（清楚的）。前一句提到句子要短。承接上文，B選項“讓這些句子容易理解?！鼻蓄}，與本段關鍵詞也一致，B選項中them對應前一句的sentences?！?7題詳解】這一段的小標題為correct。C選項“確保你說的是準確的”與這一段主題呼應。故選C選項?！?8題詳解】上一句提到要點不要分散，承接上文，G項“在寫下一點之前先把這個點寫完。”切題。該選項對應下一句的this?！?9題詳解】這一段的小標題為conversational（對話的），A選項“和對方‘交談’”符合這一段的主題，與下一句的this相呼應。【20題詳解】這段小標題為considerate（體貼的，考慮周到的），下一句提到“寫你認為讀者想知道或需要知道的，承上啟下，F選項“再寫信的時候考慮讀者的觀點”切題。【點睛】每段有小標題或關鍵詞的七選五的解題技巧之一就是根據小標題或關鍵詞來找與之符合的選項，比如第4題的小標題是conversational（對話的），跟對話有關，所有選項中只有A選項符合這個小標題。除此之外，要根據上下文詞匯來鎖定線索，關注前后文的代詞，數詞等，比如第3小題中，下一句的this與選項G相呼應。三、閱讀理解19.Areyouwillingtoworkforarobotboss?Sorryifyouransweris"no",becauseitwillbecommoninthenearfuture,accordingtotheresearchersfromtheOxford.AthirdofBritishjobsareat"highrisk"ofbeingreplacedbyrobotsinthenext20years,theresearchbyDeloitte,theOxfordMartinSchoolandtheUniversityofOxfordfound.Wiredmagazinewentfurther."Itmaybehardtobelieve,butbeforetheendofthiscentury,70percentoftoday'sjobswillbereplacedbyautomation(自動化技術),"saidthemagazinein2012.Ofcourse,peoplebeingreplacedbyrobotsisnotrecentnews.Robotshavebeentakingoverlaborworkinfactoriesandonfarmsforsometime,liftingheavyboxesandpickingfruitandvegetables.Next,cleaningjobsinofficesandschoolswillbetakenoverbylate-nightrobots,startingwitheasy-to-dofloorsandwindowsandeventuallymovingtotoilets,Wiredpredicted.Butthat'sjustthebeginning.Evenwhite-collarjobsarenotsafe.Anyjobsdealingwithsalesandservicesorlotsofpaperworkcouldbetakenoverbyrobotsinthefuture.Forexample,intheUK,libraryassistantshavedecreasedby48percentsince2001,sales-relatedjobshavefallenby40percent,andtravelagentsby44percent,theDailyMailreported.Butthatdoes