Aclearconscience問心無愧Lesson45第1頁Ilostalargesumofmoney.第2頁Whatshouldwedowhenwelostmoney.Someonemusthavestolenmymoney.第3頁Thelostandfound第4頁第5頁★consciencen.良心,道德心aclearconscience問心無愧Ihaveaclearconscience.我問心無愧aguilty/badconscience問心有愧(guiltyadj.犯罪,有罪,心虛)Ihaveaguiltyconscience.我問心有愧第6頁★walletn.皮夾,錢夾(普通指是男用那種皮夾)pursen.錢包(女士用)handbagn.手袋billfoldn.皮夾,錢包(美語)(意為紙幣折疊形成,很形象)第7頁★savingsn.存款savingsaccount存款賬號

depositn.定金depositaccount存款(有利息,有點(diǎn)象定時(shí)存款)ATM（autotellermachine）自動(dòng)取款機(jī)self-servicemachine自助銀行cashcard取款卡第8頁2．Thewholevillagesoonlearntthatalargesumofmoneyhadbeenlost.整個(gè)村子很快知道，有一大筆錢丟失了。（1）village在這里為總稱，指“村民”，thewholevillage指“全村人”，后面通常跟單數(shù)動(dòng)詞（有時(shí)也可視為復(fù)數(shù)）：Thewholevillage

excitedbythenews.這消息使全村人興奮。（2）learn在句中含義為“得悉”、“得知”：我剛才得知她病了。wasI'vejustlearntthatshewasill.第9頁3．SamBenton,thelocalbutcher,hadlosthiswalletwhiletakinghissavingstothepostoffice.當(dāng)?shù)赝缿羲_姆·本頓在把存款送往郵局途中把錢包丟了。taking為現(xiàn)在分詞。與動(dòng)名詞相同，它也能夠有自己賓語、狀語等。在連詞while之后，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作用相當(dāng)于一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句：…whilehewastakinghissavingstothepostoffice。現(xiàn)在分詞這么用前提是兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞主語是同一個(gè)，而且這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作通常是同時(shí)發(fā)生：他一邊清掃房間一邊聽音樂。假如是主語不一致則必須用從句：我清掃房間時(shí)，他在聽音樂。Helistenedtomusicwhilecleaningtheroom.HelistenedtomusicwhileIwascleaningtheroom.第10頁4．Samwassurethatthewalletmusthavebeenfoundbyoneofthevillagers…薩姆確信那錢包一定是被某個(gè)村民撿到了……must用于對過去已發(fā)生事進(jìn)行推測時(shí)，后面動(dòng)詞要用完成式：WhenIarrived,hewasn'there.我到這兒時(shí)候他已不在了。他一定早走了。Hemusthaveleftearly.第11頁2．payback（1）償還：AllSam'smoneywaspaidbackinthisway.薩姆全部錢都用這么方式還了回來。YesterdaySamborrowedsomemoneyfrommeandsaidthathewouldpaymebackinaweek.昨天薩姆從我這里借了些錢，并說一周后還我。（2）報(bào)答；向……報(bào)復(fù)：You'vebeenverykindtome.HowcanIpayyouback?你對我太好了。我怎樣報(bào)答你呢？Heembarrassedmeattheparty.I'llpayhimbacksomeday.在晚會(huì)上他讓我難堪了。總有一天我會(huì)報(bào)復(fù)他。第12頁steal與robsteal指“偷盜”、“竊取”，其行為通常是偷偷地、悄悄地、不為他人所發(fā)覺；rob則指“搶奪”、“搶劫”，其行為通常是明目張膽：steal（somethingfromsomeoneorsomewhere）偷（從某人或某處）steal(sth.)from(sb.)steal后跟（被偷）物Themanwhostolemywallettookmyaddressbookaswell.Someonehasstolenmybagfromme.rob（someoneofsomething）（abuilding，ablank，ahouse，etc.）搶（某人某物）（大樓、銀行、房子等）rob(sb.)of(sth.)rob后跟人或地方Ilostmyaddressbookwhenthatmanrobbedmeofmybag.Thepolicehavecaughtthemenwhorobbedthebank.第13頁Listenandanswer1Whathadbeenlost?2Whosoonlearntthenews?3WhatwasSamBenton'sjob?4Whathadhelost?5Whenhadhelostit?6Whocouldhavefoundit?7Wasthewalletsoonreturnedtohim?8Whendidhefindit?9Wherewasit?10Whathaditbeenwrappedin?11Howmuchmoneydiditcontain?12Whatelsewasinsideit?13Whatdidthenotesay?14Whathappenedtwomonthslater?第14頁Whydidthethiefreturnthemoneylittleinthatway?第15頁Doyouthinkthisthiefhaveaclearconscience?Ordoyouthinkheisagoodman?第16頁Whatwouldyoudoifyoulostthe

equivalentof￡1,000?Wouldyouexpecttogetitback?Why/W