第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁2023-2024學年江蘇省無錫市錢橋中學八年級（下）3月階段練習英語試卷一、單選題：本大題共14小題，共14分。1.—Thisis_______filmI'vetoldyoumanytimes.—It'sgreat.I'veneverseen_______moreinterestingone.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;the D.a;a2.Itishardlybelievedthatthewomanswam_______thelakeonacoldday.A.through B.across C.to D.under3.Ithinkyou'dbetterrelaxafter________hard________.A.twodays';working B.two-day's;work

C.twodays';work D.two-day's;working4.—He'sbeenbackfromtheUSA,_______?—_______.Hewon'tcomebackuntilnextMonday.A.hasn'the;Yes,hehas B.isn'the;No,heisn't

C.isn'the;Yes,heis D.hasn'the;No,hehasn't5.—Hurryup!Let'scrosstheroad.—No,you________.Thelightisstillred.A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't6._______funitis_______thedolphinshowatOceanPark!A.What;towatching B.What;towatch

C.How;watching D.Howa;towatch7.—WhereisTom?Ican?tfindhimintheoffice.—He_______HongKongonbusiness.He'llcomebacknextweek.A.hasgonein B.hasbeenin C.hasgoneto D.hasbeento8.Peopleinthesmalltownusedto_______onfootbutnowtheyhavegotusedto_______bycar.A.travel;travelling B.travel;travel

C.travelling;travelling D.travelling;travel9.—Sorry,I'mlate.______didthemeetingbegin?

—Itdoesn'tmatter.Themeeting______forseveralminutes.A.When;hasjustbegun B.When;hasjustbeenon

C.Howlong;hasjustbeenon D.Howlong;hasjustbegun10.TimesSquareisagreatplacetovisit.AndBroadwayis_______placewecan?tmisswhenvisitingNewYork.A.other B.theother C.another D.others11.—Showmeyourhomeworkrightnow,Daniel.—I'mterriblysorry,MrWu.I_______itathome.A.left B.forgot C.haveleft D.haveforgotten12.—StayingoutwithJacktonight?—That'smy_______.Mindyourown.A.question B.problem C.business D.communication13.Itisnearly30years_______AudreyHepburn,agreatbeauty,diedinhersleepin1993.A.for B.after C.when D.since14.—Thisbookcanhelpusknowmoreaboutourhometown.—_______,Ihavereaditbefore.A.Exactly B.It'snothing C.Anyway D.Recently二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。

Theideamayhityouonceortwiceayear.Whenyoucomehomeonahotsummerday,you

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tohaveacoolbath,butfindoutthereisnowater.Thenyouseehow

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waterisinyoureverydaylife.

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,inmanypartsoftheworldwaterisnotjustaboutone'severydayneeds.

IncountrieslikeTanzania,wateris

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toget,andthejobofcollectingwaterfallsonwomen'sshoulders.Girlsseldomgotoschoolbecausetheyhavetocollectwater

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theirbrothersareatschoolstudying.StudiesshowTanzaniangirls

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moretimecollectingwaterthanboys.Thatmeanslesstimeforlearning.Forthesegirls,“

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ispower"isnotjustwords;itisasadfactinreallife.Withlesstimespentatschool,theirchancesofgettingwell-paidjobsaresmall,andtheyoftenhaveno

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inimportantmatters,likewhoto

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.Thesegirlsareoftenmarriedintopoorfamilies.Theyhave

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moneyandknowledgetotakecareoftheirchildren,sotheirchildrenoftenendupdyingyoung.Forthebabygirlsthatareluckyenoughtolive,theirlifemaystillcenteraround"water".15.A.hope B.dislike C.help D.offer16.A.important B.heavy C.dirty D.much17.A.Suddenly B.However C.Luckily D.Therefore18.A.easy B.true C.wrong D.hard19.A.although B.if C.while D.so20.A.take B.spend C.carry D.find21.A.time B.money C.knowledge D.food22.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.whisper23.A.hold B.bring C.see D.marry24.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle三、閱讀理解：本大題共13小題，共26分。ATheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeareWelcometotheWeb?sfirstedition(版本)oftheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeare.ThissitehasofferedShakespeare'splaysandpoetrytotheInternetcommunitysince1993.ForotherShakespeareresources(資源),visitthewebsiteatMr.WilliamShakespeareandtheInternet.TheHTMLversions(版本)oftheplaysprovidedhereareplacedinthepublicdomain(域名)atOldernewsitems.ComedyHistoryTragedyPoetryAll?sWellThatEndsWellAsYouLikeItTheComedyofErrorsCymbelineLove?sLaboursLostMeasureforMeasureTheMerryWivesofWindsorTheMerchantofVeniceAMidsummerNight?sDreammore>>HenryIV，part39HenryIV,part40HenryVHenryVI,part42HenryVI,part43HenryVI,part44HenryVIIIKingJohnRichardIIRichardIIIAntonyandCleopatraCoriolanusHamletJuliusCaesarKingLearMacbethOthelloRomeoandJulietTimonofAthensTitusAndronicusTheSonnetsALover?sComplaintTheRapeofLucreceVenusandAdonisFuneralElegybyW.S.25.Youmayfindthematerial_________.A.inaguidebook B.ontheInternet C.onTV D.inanotice26.IfyouwanttofindotherresourcesofShakespeare,youcanvisit_________.A.TheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeare

B.Mr.WilliamShakespeare

C.Mr.WilliamShakespeareandtheInternet

D.Oldernewsitems27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A."RomeoandJuliet"isacomedy. B."HenryV"isatragedy.

C."ALover'sComplaint"isapoem. D."AsYouLikeIt"isatragedy.B

Choresarepartofthefamilylife.Someparentsrefusetoletkidsdochorestoletkidsenjoymoreplaytime.Othersteachkidstodochorestomakekidsbecomeindependent.Thenherecomesthequestion:______Myanswerisyesandthefollowingaremyreasons.

Choresteachkidslifeskills(技能).Manyofthelifeskillsarethingsthatteachersdonotteach.Thatmakeslearningtodochoresbecomeevenmoreimportant.

Choresmakekidslearnresponsibility(責任)andindependence.Livingwiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryfamilymembershoulddotheirpartinkeepingthehouseclean.Aslongastheycandothingsbythemselves,theywon'talwaysasktheirparentsforhelp.

Choreshelpkidsunderstandtheirparentsbetter.Whenparentsdohousework,mostkidsthinkit'seasy.Unlesskidstrysomechoresthemselves,theywon'tknowhowhardtheirparentsare.However,givingthemchoresmayhelpthisinsightcomequickly.

Choreshelpimprovekids'planningskills.Whenkidshaveschoolwork,houseworkandfreetimeactivitiesinaday,theyneedtodecidewhattodofirst.Thisway,theywillimprovetheirplanningskills.

It'struethatstudiesareimportantforkids,butitdoesn'tmeanthatkidsneedtospendallthetimeontheirstudies.Atdifferentages,therearesomechoresthatarerightforkids.Iftheycandothem,itwillbegoodfortheirdevelopment.28.Whichofthefollowingcanweputintotheblank"_________"inthefirstparagraph?A.Shouldchildrenhelpwithchores?

B.Whyisplaytimeimportantforkids?

C.Howcankidsbecomeindependent?

D.Isithardtoteachkidstodochores?29.Ifkidshelpdochores,theycan_________accordingtothepassage.a.learnlifeskillsb.becomeindependentc.maketheirparentsunderstandthembetterd.maketheirplanningskillsbecomebetterA.abc B.abd C.acd D.bcd30.Whichistherightstructure(結構)ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.C

Howtosinglikeasuperstarisaquestionpeoplehavebeenaskingforages.Wenaturallyadmire(羨慕）thestarswewanttosoundlikewhenwe'reyoungandjustexperimenting(嘗試）withsinging.Butaswegetolder,wefindthatwehaveourownvoice.

Inmyopinion,youcanonlybeasuperstarifyoufindyourownvoice.Ifyouwanttosoundgreatandattract(吸引）people,justgetcomfortablewithyourownvoice.DoyouthinkBobDylanhasagreatvoice?Ofcoursenot,butpeoplelovehisvoiceandhissongs.Oneofthemainreasonsisthathe'sverycomfortablewithhimselfandhisownvoice.Sorememberthiswhenyou'reaskingyourselfhowtosinglikeasuperstar.

Ihatehearingmanysingerstryingtoimitateothers!Butitstillhappensallthetimeandyes,someofthemdobecomefamousbytryingtosoundlikeothers.Ijustdon'tfeellikeI'mlisteningtorealartwhenIheartheseso-calledstarstryingtoimitatesomeoneelsewiththeirvoice.

NowonethingIliketodoistosingotherpeople'ssongsinmyownvoice.Yes,youcanpracticeagreatsongbyanartistyoulovewhileyou'redrivingdowntheroad,butpracticeitinyourownvoicenothisorhervoice.Turndownthevolumealittleandhearyourownnaturalvoicesingingthesongandgivingitanewflavor(特色)!

That'sexcitingandyou'rebeingtruetoyourself.We'resupposedtobeartistsandthatmeansexpressingourselvesinaunique(獨特的)way.Soifyou'reaskinghowtosinglikeasuperstar,remembertojustuseyourownvoice.31.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Thewriterisafamoussinger.

B.Youngpeoplearelikelytoimitatethestarstheylove.

C.Peoplelovesongssunginauniqueway.

D.It'snotrealarttosingotherpeople'ssongs.32.Theunderlinedword"imitate"inParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto________?A.invent B.copy C.help D.like33.Whatistheauthor'sattitude(態度)towardssingers'imitatingothersingers?A.Against. B.Notsure. C.Hopeful. D.Certain.D

Janmakesatimecapsule(膠囊)forherHistoryprojectandburies(埋藏)itbesidetheappletreeinhergarden.Thenshegoestobedanddreamsofthefuture.Inthefuture,Jan'shouseisinthemiddleofabigcity.Shelooksoutofherwindowandtherearestreetsfullofpeople.Therearelotsoftallbuildingsfulloflights.Thereareshopsandcinemasandabigsportsstadium.Shelooksupandtherearetaxisflyinginthesky.It'snightbutthere'slightandcoloureverywhere.

Thenextmorning,Janwakesupfiveminutesbeforethealarmclockringsatseveno'clock.Sheremembersherdream."Thefutureisanexcitingplace."shethinksasshegetsoutofbedandlooksoutthewindow．Thetreeisstillthere.Thehousesarestillthere.Thereisstillnoporthere.Sheisstillinhertown,PortPrime.Sheisn'tinthefuture.She'sinthepresentandit'stimetogetreadyforschool.Shehasashower,getsdressedandgoesdownstairsforbreakfast.Shealwayshasthesamethingsforbreakfast:aglassoffruitjuice,sometoastandjam,andanapple.

ThenJanwalkstoschool.Schoolstartsat8:45withamorningmeeting.TodayisFriday,thebestdayoftheweek.JanlikesFridaysbecauseshehasallherfavouriteclasses—English,Art,Spanish,andthenHistory.

"Whocompletedyourprojectandmadeatimecapsule?"Mrs.Zinger,theHistoryteacherasks.

Janholdsupherhandandlooksaround.Noonehastheirhandup.Jan'sfaceturnsred.Whileshefeelsalone,shehearsaboy'svoicefromthebackoftheclasssuddenly.

"Imadeone,Mrs.Zinger."HesmilesatJan.

AfterclassJanseesMichaelstandinginthehallway.Shewalksuptohim.

"Hi!Michael.Whatdidyouputinyourtimecapsule?"

"Nothing.Ididn'tmakeatimecapsule,"Michaelreplies.

"Butyousaidyoumadeoneinclass.Why?"

"Haha!That'sbecauseIknowhowitfeelstobealone."34.WhatdoesJan'stownlooklikeatpresent?A.Therearelotsoftallbuildingsthere.

B.Thereisabigsportsstadiumthere.

C.Therearemanytaxisflyinginthesky.

D.ThereisstillnoportinPortPrime.35.WhattimedoesJanwakeupthatmorning?A.Atfivepastseven. B.Atfivetoseven.

C.Ataquartertonine. D.Ataquarterpastnine.36.WhatdoyouknowaboutMichaelfromthepassage?A.Heisanaughtyboy. B.Hemakesatimecapsule.

C.HeisfriendlytoJan. D.Hedoesn'tlikehisteacher.37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Jan'stimecapsule. B.Jan'sschoolday.

C.Jan'sHistoryclass. D.Jan'sbestfriend.四、任務型閱讀-完成表格：本大題共1小題，共10分。38.Goodmorning,boysandgirls.TodayI'lltalkaboutgoingonline.WeknowthattherearetoomanyNetbars(網吧)aroundus.TheInternetmakesourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.Manyofuslikegoingonlineverymuchbecausewecanlearnhowtousethecomputer.WecanlearnEnglishandreadsomenewspapersandmagazinestoknowmoreinformationaroundus.Itcanmakeuscleverinplayingcomputergames.Alsowhenwesende-mailstoourfriends,theycangetthemrightaway.Itcanhelpuscontactwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.ButsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergamesandsomestayintheNetbarsalldayandallnight.Theyspendtoomuchtimechattingonlinesotheyareweakintheirlessonsandtheydon'tstudywellanymore.Ithinkweshouldn'tgoonlinewhenitistimeforustostudy.Wecandoitinsummerorwinterholidays.Ithinkweshouldgoonlinewithourteachersorparents.Atthesametime,ifwehavelotsoffreetime,wecandosomeactivitiesafterschool.Weusuallyhaveactivitiesfrom4:50to5:50intheafternoon.Wecanplaybasketballorfootball.Wealsohavesomeinterestgroupsinschool,suchasdrawing,singinganddancing.WecangototheEnglishCorneronMondayafternoon.IhopewecanspendmoretimeonoursubjectsoronsuchactivitiesthatwecanlearnalotfromandlesstimeontheInternet.That'sall!Thankyou.A

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aboutgoingonlineAdvantages(優勢)◆Makeourlivesinterestingandmakeus

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ourlives.◆Learnhowtousethecomputerandcangetmoreinformation.◆Sendemailstoourfriendsrightaway.◆Helpuscontactwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Disadvantages◆It

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toomuchtimetoplaycomputergames.◆Somestudentsspendmoretimechattingonline,sotheydo

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intheirlessons.

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◆Doitinsummerorwinterholidays.◆Dosomeafter-classactivitiesandhavesomeinterestgroupsinschool.(1)

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五、單句語法填空：本大題共14小題，共14分。39.Theofficeisopeneveryday

(除了)Sundays.40.Mymotherfeltveryhappyafter

(收到)mypresent.41.I?mafraidwecan'tcome,butthanksfortheinvitation

(即使這樣).42.Everytimeyoulaughorsmile,yourbody

(放松).43.Jimmyandhisforeignfriendsarein

(communicate)bye-mail.44.

(recent),theTurtleHeadParkhasbecomeoneofthemostfamousattractionstoenjoythecherryblossoms.45.Mygrandmaaskedmetowritedownallthe

(relative)addressessothatshecouldsendthemtheChristmascards.46.Manybirdsflybackto

(north)countrieswhenwarmweathercomes.47.—HasyoursistercomebackfromYunnan?—Yes.She

(stay)therefortwomonthstohelptrainteachersthere.48.Weshouldspendasmuchtimeaswecan

(improve)ourskillsandknowledge.49.—Becareful!Acarmayhityou.—Thankyou!Ididn'tknowI

(stand)soclosetotheroad.50.Itisquitedangeroustoswimintheseaifyou

(notbe)carefulenough.51.Iamafraidthelifeweareusedto

(change)alotin20years.52.Myfriend

(notwrite)tomesincehewenttoNewYorkamonthago.六、完成句子：本大題共6小題，共12分。53.你夢想過出國學習嗎？Haveyouever

?54.因為雙親的逝世，瑪麗現在不如以前活躍了。Maryislessactivenowadaysthanshe

becauseofherparents?death.55.蠡湖公園有這么多漂亮的風景，以至于我忍不住拍了很多照片。ThereweresomanybeautifulviewsinLihuParkthatI

.56.史密斯一家離開中國已經有兩年了。TheSmiths

Chinafortwoyears.57.彼此保持聯系是培養感情的一個好方式。

isagoodwaytodeveloparelationship.58.惠山古鎮向來以其美景和古建筑而為人所知。HuishanTownhasalways

andoldbuildings.七、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。59.假如你叫瑪麗，你的筆友湯姆打算到無錫旅游，他想了解無錫的情況。請你根據提示，并適當發揮，寫一封郵件介紹無錫的情況。注意事項：1.郵件內容根據圖示自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意、不得使用真實信息。2.詞數在90詞左右，郵件的首尾已在答題卡上給出，不計入總詞數。DearTom,

???????

Gladtohearfromyou.I?msohappythatyou'llvisitWuxi.

???????

Yourssincerely,Mary

答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】句意：——這是我告訴你很多次的電影。——太棒了。我從未見過比這更有趣的了。根據“filmI'vetoldyoumanytimes”可知此處特指“我”告訴你很多次的電影，用定冠詞the；第二個空泛指“一個更有趣的電影”，more以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。2.【答案】B【解析】句意：很難相信那個女人在這么冷的天游過了湖。through通過（內部）；across穿過（平面）；to到；under在下面。根據“Itishardlybelievedthatthewomanswam...thelakeonacoldday.”可知，此處指橫穿游過了湖，故選B。3.【答案】C【解析】句意：辛苦工作了兩天，我想你最好放松一下。根據句意并結合句子結構可知，第一個空應用名詞所有格形式，可排除B項和D項，two-day“為期兩天的”，復合形容詞；

名詞所有格后一般接名詞，hardwork“努力工作；艱苦的工作”，固定詞組。故選C。4.【答案】D【解析】句意：——他從美國回來了，不是嗎？——不，他沒有。他要到下星期一才回來。第一空，句子為反意疑問句，遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原則，陳述部分為肯定形式，疑問部分應用否定形式；句子時態為現在完成時，助動詞為has，所以疑問部分為hasn'the；第二空，反意疑問句的回答要根據事實回答，事實上是肯定用yes，事實上是否定用no；根據“Hewon'tcomebackuntilnextMonday.”可知，他還沒有回來，所以事實是否定的，應用否定回答“No,hehasn't”。故選D。5.【答案】C【解析】句意：——快點！讓我們過馬路吧。——不，你千萬不能。燈還是紅色的。couldn't不可能；wouldn't不會；mustn't禁止；needn't不必。根據“Thelightisstillred.”可知，此處指禁止過馬路。故選C。6.【答案】B【解析】句意：在海洋公園看海豚表演是多么有趣啊！Itisfuntodosth“做某事是……的”，不定式作真正的主語，排除AC；本句中fun是名詞，感嘆句用What。故選B。7.【答案】C【解析】句意：——湯姆在哪兒？我在辦公室沒有找到他。——他到香港出差去了。他下周會回來。hasgonein錯誤搭配；hasbeenin一直待在某地；hasgoneto已經去某地了，還沒有回來；hasbeento曾經去過某地，但現在已經不在那里了。根據“He...HongKongonbusiness.He'llcomebacknextweek”可知，人還沒有回來，故應用hasgoneto。故選C。8.【答案】A【解析】句意：這個小鎮的人過去常常步行旅行，但現在他們已經習慣了乘汽車旅行。usedtodosth過去常常做某事，第一空應為動詞原形；getusedtodoingsth習慣于做某事，第二空應為動名詞。故選A。9.【答案】B【解析】句意：——對不起，我遲到了。會議什么時候開始的？——沒關系，會議剛剛開了幾分鐘。begin開始，是短暫性動詞，howlong問持續的時間，二者不可連用，故可排除CD；forseveralminutes幾分鐘，是一段時間，不可和短暫性動詞連用，可排除A選項；beon在進行，指狀態，可延續。故選B。10.【答案】C【解析】句意：時代廣場是一個游覽的好地方。百老匯是我們游覽紐約時不可錯過的另一個地方。other其他的，后加名詞復數；theother兩者中的另一個；another三者及以上的另一個；others其他人/物。根據“AndBroadwayis...placewecan'tmisswhenvisitingNewYork.”可知，百老匯是不可錯過的另一個地方，游覽的地方不止兩個，故選C。11.【答案】C【解析】句意：——丹尼爾，現在給我看看你的作業。——非常抱歉，吳老師。我把它忘在家里了。leave遺忘，常用“leavesth.+地點”的結構；forget表示“遺忘”時，不能與表示地點的副詞或短語連用。根據“itathome”可知，此處應用動詞leave，排除選項B和D。結合語境和“Showmeyourhomeworkrightnow,Daniel”可知，此處表示過去的動作對現在造成了影響，現在拿不出作業，所以應用現在完成時“have/has+動詞過去分詞”，主語為I，助動詞用have，故選C。12.【答案】C【解析】句意：——今晚和杰克一起出去嗎？——那是我的事。管好你自己的事。question問題；problem問題；business事情；communication交流。根據“That'smy...Mindyourown.”可知，此處指和別人外出是自己的事，不要別人管。故選C。13.【答案】D【解析】句意：1993年，偉大的美女奧黛麗·赫本在睡夢中去世，距今已近30年。for因為；after在……之后；when當……時；since自從。根據“Itisnearly30years...AudrewHepburn,agreatbeauty,diedinhersleepin1993.”可知，自從奧黛麗·赫本去世至今已近30年。故選D。14.【答案】A【解析】句意：——這本書可以幫助我們更好地了解我們的家鄉。——正是如此，我之前看過。Exactly正是如此，精確地；It'snothing沒什么；Anyway不管怎樣；Recently最近。根據“Ihavereaditbefore”可知，此處表示同意對方的觀點，應說“正是如此”。故選A。15~24.【答案】A、A、B、D、C、B、C、B、D、C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要講述坦桑尼亞因為水資源稀缺，女人負責收集水而不能讀書，嫁到貧窮家庭后，生下女孩又是重復母親以前的經歷，以此來告訴我們水的重要性，它甚至可以決定一個人的未來。

1.

句意：當你在炎熱的夏天回到家，你想洗個涼水澡，卻發現沒有水。hope希望；dislike不喜歡；help幫助；offer提供。根據“Whenyoucomehomeonahotsummerday,you...tohaveacoolbath”可知，在炎熱的夏天回到家想洗個澡，故選A。2.

句意：然后你就知道水在我們的日常生活中是多么重要了。important重要的；heavy重的；dirty臟的；much許多。根據“Thenyouseehow...waterisinyoureverydaylife.”可知，水在我們的日常生活中是非常重要的，故選A。3.

句意：然而，在世界許多地方，水不僅僅是人們的日常需要。Suddenly突然；However然而；Luckily幸運地；Therefore因此。前后構成轉折關系，用However連接，故選B。4.

句意：在坦桑尼亞這樣的國家，水很難獲得，收集水的工作落在了婦女的肩上。easy容易的；true真的；wrong錯誤的；hard難的。根據“IncountrieslikeTanzania,wateris...toget”和后文介紹可知，在坦桑尼亞這樣的國家，水很難獲得，故選D。5.

句意：女孩們很少去上學，因為她們要在兄弟們上學的時候去取水。although雖然；if如果；while然而；so因此。根據“Girlsseldomgotoschoolbecausetheyhavetocollectwater...theirbrothersareatschoolstudying.”可知，當她們的兄弟在上學的時候，她們去取水，用while連接，故選C。6.

句意：研究表明坦桑尼亞女孩比男孩花更多的時間收集水。take花費，主語多為it；spend花費，主語是人；carry攜帶；find發現。根據“StudiesshowTanzaniangirls...moretimecollectingwaterthanboys.”可知，桑尼亞女孩比男孩花更多的時間收集水，主語是人，故選B。7.

句意：對這些女孩來說，“知識就是力量”不只是說說而已；這是現實生活中可悲的事實。time時間；money錢；knowledge知識；food食物。根據“...ispower”可知，知識就是力量，故選C。8.

句意：由于在學校的時間較少，她們找到高薪工作的機會很小，而且她們在重要問題上往往沒有發言權，比如嫁給誰。sound聲音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；whisper私語。根據“andtheyoftenhaveno...inimportantmatters”可知，女孩在重要問題上往往沒有發言權，故選B。9.

句意：由于在學校的時間較少，她們找到高薪工作的機會很小，而且她們在重要問題上往往沒有發言權，比如嫁給誰。hold握住；bring帶來；see看見；marry結婚。根據“likewhoto....Thesegirlsareoftenmarriedintopoorfamilies.”可知，此處提到婚姻問題，故選D。10.

句意：她們沒有足夠的錢和知識來照顧她們的孩子，所以她們的孩子往往會早逝。few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞復數；afew有一點，修飾可數名詞復數；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞；alittle有一點，修飾不可數名詞。根據“Theyhave...moneyandknowledgetotakecareoftheirchildren,sotheirchildrenoftenendupdyingyoung.”可知，沒有足夠的錢和知識來照顧她們的孩子，修飾不可數名詞，用little。故選C。25~27.【答案】B、C、C【解析】【文章大意】本文介紹莎士比亞資源的網站及他的文學作品。

1.

根據“WelcometotheWeb'sfirstedition(版本)oftheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeare.”可知，可以在網上找到這些材料，故選B。2.

根據“ForotherShakespeareresources(資源),visitthewebsiteatMr.WilliamShakespeareandtheInternet.”可知，有關莎士比亞的其他資源，可以訪問威廉·莎士比亞先生網站和互聯網。故選C。3.

根據“Poetry”一列中“ALover'sComplaint”可知，《愛人的怨言》是一首詩，故選C。28~30.【答案】A、B、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了孩子們應該幫忙做家務。

1.

根據“Myanswerisyesandthefollowingaremyreasons”和后文都在介紹做家務帶來的好處可知，此處應為一個一般疑問句，且在詢問孩子們是否應該做家務，選項A“孩子應該幫忙做家務嗎”符合語境。故選A。2.

根據“Choresteachkidslifeskills(技能)”、“Choresmakekidslearnresponsibility(責任)andindependence”、“Choreshelpkidsunderstandtheirparentsbetter”和“Choreshelpimprovekids'planningskills”可知，家務教孩子生活技能；家務使孩子學會了責任和獨立；家務有助于孩子們更好地了解父母；家務有助于提高孩子的計劃能力。故abd正確。故選B。3.

通讀全文可知，第一段是在引出孩子們是否應該幫忙做家務的問題，然后陳述作者的觀點：孩子們應該做家務。第二、三、四、五段都是在具體說應該做家務的原因。最后一段是在總結。故選D。31~33.【答案】B、B、A【解析】【文章大意】本文講述了一個人如何才能向明星那樣唱歌，即不要一味地模仿，應有自己的特色。

1.

根據“Howtosinglikeasuperstarisaquestionpeoplehavebeenaskingforages.Wenaturallyadmire(羨慕)thestarswewanttosoundlikewhenwe'reyoungandjustexperimenting(嘗試)withsinging”（如何像巨星一樣唱歌是人們一直在問的問題。當我們年輕的時候，我們只是在嘗試唱歌，我們自然會崇拜那些我們想要聽起來像的明星。）可推知年輕人很可能會模仿他們喜歡的明星。故選B。2.

根據“Butitstillhappensallthetimeandyes,someofthemdobecomefamousbytryingtosoundlikeothers.”（但這種情況仍在發生，是的，他們中的一些人確實因為嘗試唱歌聽起來像其他人而出名。）可推知imitate表示“模仿”，和copy“復制，抄襲”意思相近。故選B。3.

根據“Ihatehearingmanysingerstryingtoimitateothers”可知作者討厭歌手試圖模仿別人，也就是作者反對歌手去模仿他人。故選A。34~37.【答案】D、B、C、B【解析】【文章大意】本文節選自《時間膠囊》，講述簡上課時，老師問誰做了時間膠囊，只有簡舉手了，但是邁克爾很快也說自己也做了。事實上邁克爾沒有做，他只是不想讓簡孤單一個人。

1.

根據“Thereisstillnoporthere.”可知，這里仍然沒有港口，故選D。2.

根據“Thenextmorning,Janwakesupfiveminutesbeforethealarmclockringsatseveno'clock.”可知，簡在七點鬧鐘響前五分鐘醒來，也就是6:55，故選B。3.

根據“Nothing.Ididn'tmakeatimecapsule”和“That'sbecauseIknowhowitfeelstobealone.”可知，邁克爾不想讓簡孤單一個人，所以他對簡很友好，故選C。4.

本文主要介紹簡在學校里發生的事，故選B。38.【答案】【小題1】talk

/speech【小題2】enjoy【小題3】takes【小題4】worse【小題5】Advice【解析】1.

【文章大意】本文主要通過對學生網絡使用情況的分析，提出了上網的優勢和劣勢，并給出了幾點建議。根據“TodayI'lltalkaboutgoingonline.”可知，這是一篇關于上網話題的討論或發言。talk“交談；演講”，speech“發言；演講”，因設空處前有不定冠詞a，所以填寫名詞單數形式。故填talk/speech。2.

根據“TheInternetmakesourlivesinterestingandenjoyable.”可知，互聯網讓我們的生活變得有趣和愉快。makesb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，所以設空處填寫enjoyable的動詞形式，enjoy“享受”。故填enjoy。3.

根據“Butsomestudentsspendtoomuchtimeinplayingcomputergames...”可知，一些學生在網絡游戲上花費太多時間。“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”意為“做某事花費某人多長時間”，本句時態為一般現在時，主語it為第三人稱單數，所以動詞take用三單形式。故填takes。4.

根據“Theyspendtoomuchtimechattingonlinesotheyareweakintheirlessonsandtheydon'tstudywellanymore.”可知，一些學生花太多時間在網上聊天，所以功課做得不好。badly“差地”，副詞修飾動詞，結合題干中“spendmoretime”為比較級形式，所以此處填寫badly的比較級worse。故填worse。5.

根據“Doitinsummerorwinterholidays.Dosomeafter-classactivitiesandhavesomeinterestgroupsinschool.”可知，表格右側內容“可以在假期上網；做一些課外活動或組織一些興趣小組”是作者提出的建議。advice“建議”，不可數名詞，結合Advantages首字母大寫，所以此處advice首字母大寫。故填Advice。39.【答案】except【解析】句意：除星期日外，辦公室每天都開放。根據語境可知辦公室每天都開放，但是不包括周一；except除了，表示不包含在內。故填except。40.【答案】receiving【解析】句意：我的媽媽收到我的禮物后感到很高興。receive“收到”，動詞，after是介詞，后應跟動名詞。故填receiving。41.【答案】anyway【解析】句意：恐怕我們不能來了，不過還是謝謝你的邀請。anyway“即使這樣”，此處用于句末表示讓步，故填anyway。42.【答案】relaxes【解析】句意：每當你大笑或微笑時，你的身體就會放松。“放松”relax，根據“Everytimeyoulaughorsmile”可知，句子為一般現在時，分析句子成分可知，空格處應用謂語動詞，由于主語為三單，故空格處應用relax的三單形式relaxes。故填relaxes。43.【答案】communicating【解析】句意：吉米和她的外國朋友通過電子郵件交流。考查非謂語動詞。因為空前是介詞“in”，所以該空應為動名詞“communicating”。故填communicating。44.【答案】Recently【解析】句意：最近，黿頭渚已經成為觀賞櫻花最著名的景點之一。此處在句中修飾整個句子，用副詞recently“最近”，句首需大寫首字母，故填Recently。45.【答案】relatives'【解析】句意：我奶奶讓我寫下所有親戚的地址，這樣她就可以給他們寄圣誕賀卡了。relative“親戚”，名詞。根據“Mygrandmaaskedmetowritedownallthe...addresses”可知，此處表示“親戚們的地址”，應用名詞復數的所有格形式，修飾addresses。故填relatives'。46.【答案】northern【解析】句意：天氣轉暖時，許多鳥飛回北方國家。north“北方”，根據“countries”可知，此處應用形容詞修飾名詞，northern“北方的”。故填northern。47.【答案】stayed【解析】句意：——你姐姐從云南回來了嗎?——回來了，她在那里待了兩個月，幫助培訓那里的教師。據句意可知“姐姐已經從云南回來”，故“待在那里”是已經發生過的事情；單純發生過且并未對現在造成影響，時態為一般過去時，謂語動詞應該為過去式。故填stayed。48.【答案】improving【解析】句意：我們應該花盡可能多的時間來提高我們的技能和知識。improve“提高”，spendtimedoingsth.“花費時間做某事”。故填improving。49.【答案】wasstanding【解析】句意：——小心！汽車可能會撞到你。——謝謝！我不知道我站得離路這么近。know后是賓語從