押廣東卷第66—75題短文填空2020?廣東卷?短文填空第66—75題請用適當的詞完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Janeisawarm-heartedgirl.Sheisonlytenyearsold,1．shehasbigideasofhelpingotherkids.Janetookpartinawintercamp2．theageofeight.Duringherstayinthecamp,shewenttovisitsomekidsinpoorareas.Shefeltsadthatthekidstheredidn’thavenewclothesto3．andtoystoplaywith.Aftershereturnedhome,shekeptthinkingabout4．todotohelpthosekids.OnemorningJanesawsomeelderkidssellinglemonjuicebythestreet.Theywantedtoraise5．tohelptheirfriends.Thenshecameupwithan6．.Withthehelpofhermother,Jane7．upherfirstlemonadestand(攤檔).Inaweek,itmade$52.Althoughitwasonlya8．money,shehelped12kidswithit!Shefeltveryexcitedwhenshesawssmileson9．faces.Afterthat,hermotherhelpedherstartaprogramcalledJane’sLemonadeforLove.Uptillnow,shehasalreadyraised10．than$17,000!Sheisgoingtospendthemoneyonclothes,toysandbooksforthepoorkids.短文填空常考查名詞、動詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞、連詞和固定搭配等。因此做好此題是取得高分的關鍵。解題技巧1．第一遍通讀全文，從整體上感知全文，了解故事的時間、地點、人物等之間的關系，為短文的填空打下堅實的基礎，切忌看一空填一空。2．第二遍逐句閱讀并填空，根據句子的語法及上下文的整體邏輯關系用恰當的詞填空，特別是根據意思可能有多種用法時，不要受漢語的影響，應填入恰當的并符合英美人表達習慣的單詞。原則先易后難。3．第三遍復查答案。將填空的短文再完整地閱讀一次，以檢查上下文內容是否協調、順理成章，所填答案是否最為合理，語法結構是否正確等。解題時注意事項：1．熟記表示時間的名詞，如星期、月份、季節等，描寫天氣的有關形容詞(rainy,snowy,windy,cloudy)，描寫人的喜怒哀樂(happy,sad,laugh,cry,excited,scared,surprised)、描寫人的外表(tall,short,thin,heavy,young,old)和人的動作(jump,run,walk,talk,sit,swim,sing)等詞。2．填詞時應注意詞形，不可簡單地都填原形詞。若空格內填的是名詞，要看清是單數還是復數；若填動詞，一定要考慮時態和語態，不外乎是動詞原形、動詞過去式、動詞現在分詞這三種形式；當前面有to時，一般是不定式，就填動詞原形；但to也可能是介詞，那就要填動詞的現在分詞；如果前面有be動詞，則填動詞現在分詞，也可填動詞的過去分詞表示被動，這種情況比較少出現；解題技巧若是填代詞，就要分清是主格、賓格還是形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞，如果是放在動詞前則填主格，動詞后則填賓格，如果后面還有名詞，則填形容詞性物主代詞，如果后面沒有名詞則是填名詞性物主代詞；若前面是be動詞，后面也可能是填形容詞，如果是這樣，就要看清是原級、比較級還是最高級等等。要善于從文中同樣結構或類似中尋找線索，從中得到提示和啟發。填時間、地點或交通方式等時，上下文一定會給予明示或暗示。有時會遇到這種情況：有的難題可能知其意而不會寫或不太確定具體是什么單詞，這個時候不必急著填，而要從多方位考慮或細看下文，下文一定會給提示的，只是并不是每個考生都能從中發現并獲取。其實，平時在訓練這類題型時，只要考生用心注意，用心總結，不難發現10個空格中至少有4～5個空格是能從上下文中獲取得到的。一、語法填空（一）（2020·廣東深圳市·九年級一模）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構和上下文連貫要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在規定的位置上.Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade（檸檬水）.JannaThomsonwasbornandbroughtupinQatar.Jannahad1．dreamofbeingasingerwhenshewasyoung.Shestuckto2．（she）dreamandkeptonstudyingandpracticing.Lastyear,shetookpartintheVoiceKidslastseasonand3．（win）theQatarnationalmusiccompetition.AndnowJanna4．isonly14becomesafamousonlinemusician.Duringthishardtimenow,peopleinhercountryhavetostayathomefor5．（safe）.Likemillionsofthem,she6．（force）tostayathome.However,shetriesher7．（good）tolearnmusicduringthistime."Irecentlycompletedandsharedfournewsongsandmanaged8．（put）mymusiconline,"Jannasaid9．（happy）."Iwillcontinueonmyjourneytoself-discoveryandsharemysongs10．morepeoplearoundtheworld.Ihopepeoplewillenjoythem."（二）（2020·廣東深圳市·九年級一模）Hongbao,usuallyaredenvelopewithsomemoneyinside,is11．kindoftraditionalgiftinChina.Itisconsideredasawaytoshowlove,good12．(wish)orblessings(祈禱).Thistraditionstartedmorethan2,000yearsagowhenoldpeoplebegantogivemoneytotheirgrandchildrenforgoodluckand13．(safe)inthecomingNewYear.14．(difference)fromthetraditionalredenvelopewithmoneyinside,thevirtualhongbaobecomesquitepopularnow.It15．(provide)peoplewithachancetogiveortoreceivehongbaoontheInternet.Thisnewformofhongbaoisbecomingmoreandmorepopular16．theWechatusers.DuringtheSpringFestival,Igaveoutmorethan300yuanbyusingWechat,andgothalfofthemoneyIgave.17．thesmallesthongbaohadonly0.01yuaninit,myfriendsandIstillhadgreatfun.Nomatterhowpeoplesendredenvelopes,themeaningbehinditisthesame.However,somepeople,18．(especial)theyoung,spendtoomuchtime19．(play)withtheirmobilephonestogetthevirtualhongbao.Thisnotonlymakes20．(they)losethetimetheyspendwiththeirfamilybutalsoisbadfortheirhealthandstudy.Sowhatdoyouthinkofthevirtualhongbao?（三）（2020·廣東韶關市·九年級二模）IalwaysthinkIwasanunluckygirl.Otherchildrenhatedtoplay21．me.That’sbecausewhenIwasfifteenmonthsold,oneofmy22．wasbadlyhurtinanaccident.Ilostthesightoftheeyewithanuglyscar(疤痕)aroundit.Itmademefeelvery23．.Mymothertoldme,“Alice,holdyourheadhighupandfacetheworld.24．youdowhatItellyoutodo,itwillbeOK”.Asalittlechild,IthoughtMummeant“Be25．,oryouwillfalldown”.Aftermanyyears,whenI26．up,mom’swordshelpedmeknowthatIshouldholdmyheadupand27．atpeopleintheeyesandletthemknowme.Inhighschool,IworkedhardandIwas28．atmystudies.EveryonebegantolikemeandI29．somegoodfriends.Atuniversity,I30．partinallkindsofactivities.Ijoinedamusicclub.Wehelpedpoorchildren.TheclubbecamefamousandIhavemademanyfriends.Itdoesn’tmatterwhattheproblemis,justfaceitbravely.（四）（2020·廣東惠州市·九年級一模）Thereisgoodnewsforthechildreninthecountryside.Wemaystillrememberthegirl31．bigeyes.Herbigeyesare32．usherdream:Iwishto33．toschool!InChina,therearestill34．girlsandboyslikeher.Theywanttogotoschool,buttheir35．aretoopoor.Ifthefamilyhastwoorthreechildren,itishardertopaythemoneyfor36．thechildren.Sotheparentsoftenask37．tostayathome,andboystogotoschool.Nowtheyneedn’tworry38．themoney.From2006on,childrencangotoschoolforfreeinsomepoorplaces.Theydon’thavetopayforbooksandotherthings.Someofthemcanevengetmoneyfromthegovernmenttomaketheirlife39．.Soon,allthechildreninthecountrysidecangotoschoolforfree.Allfamiliesareveryhappywiththenews.Itis40．great!（五）（2021·廣東九年級其他模擬）請用適當的詞完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Jerryisinterestedinplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysitwithhisfriendsbeside41．pond(池塘)afterschool.Yesterdayafternoon,itwasfine.Theywenttoplayfootballnearthepondas42．.TheywereveryhappyexceptLiMingwhojust43．hismathexam.Hefeltverysad.Sohekickedtheballvery44．.Jerrycouldn’tcatchtheball.Itcametotheplaceveryclosetothepond.Jerryranfastto45．theball.Butveryunfortunatelyhefellintothepond.Hecouldn’tswimandhewasupanddowninthepond.The46．boyssawthis.Theydidn’tknowwhattodo47．theyweretooafraid.Atlast,LiMingrealizedtheymustcallforhelpatonce.OrJerrywoulddieinthepond.Atthetimeayoungmanhappenedto48．by.Whenheheardtheshout,hedidn’thavethesecondthoughtandjumpedintothepond49．takingoffhisclothes.HeswamtosaveJerryandhemadeitfinally.Afterhegotonthe50．,hetoldtheboysnottoplayfootballnearthepond.Otherwise,andaccidentwouldhappentothem.（六）（2021·廣東九年級其他模擬）Batslikelivingindarkandwetplaces.Thereareallkindsofviruses(病毒).Batsalwayslive51．groups,sothevirusescanhavelarger"playgrounds"togrowandbecome52．powerful.Batsarelikehumansinsomeway.Oursimilargenes(基因)make53．easierforustobecomesickwiththesameviruses.Whenbatsfly,theirbodytemperaturecanreachas54．as40°C．Suchtemperaturecankillweakviruses,butstrongeroneswillbealiveandcontinuetogrow.Batshavespecialprotectionsystems55．allowthemtolivewithviruseswithoutgettingsick.Sincetheycanfly,batscan56．virusesfartherandmoreeasilythanotheranimals.57．wildanimalscarrymanydiseases,itdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldconsiderthemashuman'senemies.Eachkindofanimalplaysaroleintheecosystem(生態系統)andallofthemareimportant.The58．weshouldlearnfromvirusoutbreaks(爆發)istorespectand59．animalsandtoliveinpeacewiththem,60．ofhunting,killing,oreatingthem.Onlyinthiswaycanwecreateabetterworldforournextgeneration.（七）（2020·廣東汕頭市·九年級一模）Once,anoldmanwhohadfourlazysonsfellsickandwascountinghislastdaysinbed.Hewasveryworriedabouthissons’futurebecausetheyalwaysbelievedinluck61．ofhardwork.Theoldmandecidedtoplayatrick62．hediedtomakehissonsrealizetheimportanceofwork.Hetoldthemthathewouldleavethematreasurebox63．goldcoinsandwantedthemtosharethetreasure.Theyoungmenaskedwherehisfatherhadplacedthetreasure.Theoldmanreplied,“Ican’texactlyremember64．place.However,thetreasureisburiedinourland.”Afterafewdays,theoldmandied.Thesonsdecidedto65．thelandtofindthetreasurebox.Theyworkedveryhard,buttheycouldn’tfindthebox.Theydugeven66．,buttheystillgotnothing.Later,oneoftheirneighbors67．byandsawtheloose（松的）soil.Hesuggestedthatthesonsshouldturnitintoafarm.Soon,goodfruitandvegetablesgrewoutoftheland.Thefoursonssoldthematagood68．andmadelotsofmoney.Thentheyrealizedthatthe69．boxtheirfathermentionedwashardworkinfact.Thefathersuccessfullyplayedatrickto70．hissonshowimportantitwastoworkhard.Whatacleverfather!（八）（2020·廣東汕尾市·九年級一模）WangPingisacleaner.Hehas71．inaparkforfiveyears.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim72．thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewas73．thepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.Heranup74．toseewhathappened.Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherface75．purple.Thebabywastooyoungtosaveherself,andthemotherwassonervousthatshedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhis76．withoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother'shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedownandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpear77．ofthemouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankfulbecauseherdaughterwas78．.WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthe79．life.Inhismind,helpingothersisjusthelping80．.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.（限時：30分鐘）（一）（2021·江門市第二中學九年級開學考試）Recently,onenewdiseaseNCP(新型冠狀病毒肺炎)brokeoutinWuhan.Ithasspreadtoother1．,includingtheUnitedStates,Japanandsoon.Localgovernmentistryingtodosomething2．tostopthefurtherdevelopmentofthisdisease.In3．tocontrolthespreadofthedisease,HuoshenshanHospitalwassetupinWuhan.Itwas4．injusttendays.ItisusedtotreatpatientsinfectedwiththeNCP.Morethan7,500workersandaround1,000trucksandlargepiecesofmachineryhavebeenworkingattheHuoshenshanHospitalsitedayand5．.Around400roomsinthehospitalhavealreadybeenfinishedsofar.Theprojectbeganon6．25thandfinishedonFebruary2nd.And1,400doctorsbegantotreat7．inHuoshenshanHospital.Thereare1,000bedsforpatientsinHuoshenshanHospital.Chinaalsobuilta8．hospitalinWuhanfortreatingthepatientswith1,600beds.LeishenshanHospitalwascompletedonFebruary5th.Thehospital9．thestressresultingfromtheincreasingnumberofpatients.Thisplayed10．importantroleinfightingtheNCP.（二）（2021·廣東九年級其他模擬）LastSaturday,Iwentouttoseeafilmaftersupper.Onmy11．tothecinema,ImetanEnglishman.Helookedpuzzled(茫然的).SoIwalkeduptohimandsaid12．tohim.Hisfirst13．wasKevin.IaskedifIcouldhelphim.Hetoldmehegot14．.Hecouldn’tfindhiswaytothehotel.SoIgaveup15．thefilmandtookhimtohishotel.Whilegoingthere,Itoldhimthegreatchangesthathadtakenplace16．myhometowninthepastfewyears.Kevintoldme17．interestingabouthiscountry.ThoughIdidn’tsee18．film,Ifeltveryhappy.Ihadnotonly