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山西省忻州市銀川學校高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.19.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.
A.cutoff
B.cutout
C.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:A略2..Journalistsshouldalwaysbe
inwhattheywrite.A.sensitive
B.accurate
C.urgent
D.humourous參考答案:B略3.Thiscompany_____roundlybyunionistsandsocialjusticegroupswhenitfiredanumberofworkersfornoreasonadecadeago.A.condemned B.hascondemned C.hasbeencondemned D.wascondemned參考答案:D【分析】【詳解】考查時態及語態。句意:十年前,當這家公司莫名其妙解雇許多員工時,收到了工會和社會正義團體的嚴厲譴責。該句有明顯的時間狀語adecadeago十年前,只能跟一般過去時連用。結合句意,這家公司是被譴責,所以要用被動語態。故選D項。【點睛】解時態題,可以結合句中的時間狀語,選擇相應的時態。至于語態,則根據句意來判斷。比如該題有明顯的時間狀語adecadeago,這是典型的用一般過去時的標志,結合句意,這家公司是被譴責,所以必須要用被動語態,所以選擇一般過去時的被動語態。4.Mr.Benetissuchawiseteacher.NeverhaveIregretted
theadvicehegaveme.A.totake
B.nottaking
C.nottotake
D.taking參考答案:D5.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.A.onaccountof
B.withregardto
C.intermsof
D.inreferenceto參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語。句意:這個老教師極大的熱情和奉獻精神使他贏得了他所有學生的尊重。onaccountof"由于,因為";withregardto"至于,關于";intermsof"就……而言";inreferenceto"關于,至于"。根據句意可知,應選A項。6.--HasJamesfinishedhisreportonhisEnquiryLearningyet?--I’mnotsure.She_________onitlastweek.A.wasworking B.hasworked C.worked D.hadworked參考答案:A【試題解析】根據句意,以及后句中的時間狀語lastweek,可知這是過去發生的事情,要用過去進行時。句意:--James完成了他關于“咨詢學習”的報告了嗎?--我不確定,她上周還在做。7.
twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.
A.With
B.Besides
C.Asfor
D.Becauseof
參考答案:A8.LiMingdidn’tpasstheexam.Hisparents,ratherthanhisteacher,____,buthisparentsblamedthefailure____theteacher.
A.wereblamed,with B.wereblamed,on C.weretoblame,in D.weretoblame,on參考答案:D9.Mostmendon’tcry__________,buttheysometimescrywhentheyarealone.A.inpublic B.onpurpose
C.byaccident D.inpeace參考答案:A10.Secretary:Doyouhaveanything________,sir
?Boss:No.Notatthemoment.Secretary:IfIdon’thaveanything________,canIleaveabitearlier?
A.totype;typed
B.typed;totype
C.totype;totype
D.tobetyped;totype參考答案:D略11.______theyaskedustoattachgreatimportancetothejob,theydidn’ttakeanystepstodoso.A.WhileB.SinceC.BeforeD.Once參考答案:A12.WhatIlovemostaboutreadingnovelsis______theauthorsvividlydescribethecharacters.A.what
B.whyC.how
D.whom參考答案:C考查表語從句。句意:我最喜歡閱讀小說的是作者如何生動地描述這些人物。根據句子結構可知從句不缺主謂賓,故排除A/D,why表示原因,how表示方式,根據句意可知答案為C。13.----What’sthematterwithyou,Candy?
----I’m
abadcold.IthinkIamdying.
A.recoveringfromB.gettinginto
C.catchingupwithD.sufferingfrom
參考答案:D14.Itwasnotuntil________thatIknewthetruth.A.youtoldme B.didyoutellme C.hadyoutoldme D.youhavetoldme參考答案:A【考點】考查notuntil的強調句。句意:直到你告訴我,我才知道真相。句型itwasnotuntil(從句)+that+句子的其他成分。Until引導的從句用的是陳述句,排除B,C,根據后面的Iknewthetruth中用的是一般過去時,個notuntil用的是一般過去時。故選A項。【舉一反三】[2013·天津卷]Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter________
shementionedherownplan.A.that
B.where
C.why
D.when答案:A考查強調句型。此句為notuntil…句型的強調句式,故答案為that。句意:直到快接近信的結尾處她才提到了她自己的計劃。15.Infaceof
failure,itisthemostimportant
tokeepup
goodstateofmind.
A.\,a
B.a,\
C.the,\
D.\,the參考答案:A38.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.
A.Therefore
B.Meanwhile
C.Otherwise
D.Nevertheless參考答案:C略17.Agoodteacheris______whoteachesnotonlywithmindbutalsowithheart.A.one
B.theone
C.it
D.that參考答案:A二、新的題型18.Nailartisincreasinglypopularthroughouttheworldandmanyareusingtheirfingernails(61)
(display)creativityandpersonality.Theyliketoshowofftheirlatestancuriouslybeautifuldesigns,especiallyyoungwomen,whoarefondofdoingso(62)
theintentionofleavingagoodimpressiononothers.Asamatteroffact,nailpolish(指甲油)andnailarthavealonghistory,datingbackto3000BCinChina,IndiaandEgypt,whenplantswereprocessedtocreateadyeusedasatypeofnailpaint,which(63)
(apply)andrepresentedsocialclassandwealth;deepcolor1slikeredwerewornbytherich(64)
lighterpalercolor1swereusedbythepoor.PeopleintheIncacivilizationpaintedanimalsontheirnails,showingwhichtribe(部落)theybelongedto!Notuntiltheearly19thcentury(65)
(be)nailpaintschangedintothenailpolishthatweseetoday.Besidesvariouscolor1s,theskillshavegotimproved,leadingto(66)
nailpolishindustry'ssuccess.Nailartispartofthefashionworld.Withtheapplicationofgemstones,airbrushingandfinedetail,youcancompleteanylook,whichcanmakeyoucheerfuland(67)
(delight).Ifnecessary,youcansurftheInternet,whereyoucangetplentyof(68)
(inspire)andgetaprofessionalfinishinashortwhilewiththehelpofthelatestintroduction.Everythingis(69)
(entire)uptoyou.Andwhateverpatternyouchoose,(70)
(make)sureitsuitsyoubest.參考答案:61.todisplay62.with63.wasapplied64.while/and65.were66.the67.delighted68.inspiration69.entirely70.make本文主要介紹美甲藝術的歷史及指甲油的演變過程.61.todisplay考查動詞不定式.usesth.todosth.意為"把某物用于做某事".62.with考查介詞.withtheintentionof意為"意圖,以…為目的",是固定搭配.63.wasapplied考查動詞時態和語態.分析句子結構可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞atypeofnailpaint指物,在從句中作主語,是單數形式,謂語動詞也應用單數形式,且主謂之間是動賓關系,用一般過去時的被動語態.64.while/and考查連詞.前后兩個分句表示轉折或并列關系,用連詞while/and.65.were考查主謂一致.主語nailpaints是復數,且表示過去的事情,要用一般過去時態,因notuntil在句首,此句是倒裝句.66.the考查冠詞.此處表示特指,指甲油行業的成功.67.delighted考查形容詞.and是并列連詞,它前后連接兩個相同的語法成分,cheerful和delighted都是形容詞用賓語補足語.68.inspiration
考查名詞.plentyof意為"很多,大量的",后接名詞,動詞inspire的名詞是inspiration.69.entirely
考查副詞.upto是介詞短語,要用副詞修飾,形容詞entire的副詞是entirely.70.make考查祈使句.祈使句中動詞用原形,makesure意為"把事情弄清楚,核實或查明某事物".三、閱讀理解19.Childrendon'tcomewithaninstructionmanual(手冊),butnowtheirgradesinschooldo!Finally,parentscanstopworryingaboutwhattheirchild'snextschoolyearwillbringandgetaglimpseofwhat'scoming.E,aneasy-to-use,one-stoponlinedestinationwithover4,000articles,thathelpsparentsandeducatorstakeanevermoreactiveroleintheirchildren'seducation,unveiledGradeSpecificCheatSheetsforgradespre-schoolthroughgrade5.Fromacademicexpectations,developmentalmilestones,andtypicalsocialissues,tofunlearningactivitiesthatliterallybringitallhome,parentscannowfinditallinoneplace."Astheschoolyearapproaches,parentsstruggletofindtimetoadequatelypreparethemselvesandtheirchildrenforwhat'sahead,"saidRonFortune,CEOofE."Everygradeisdifferent.Whetherit'shelpingparentsunderstandwhattheirthirdgradershouldbereadingorhowtheyshouldbetalkingtotheirteenaboutpeerpressure,ourgoalistoprovideparentswithagradeanddevelopmentalstage-specificusermanualthathelpsparentsfindauthoritativeinformationasquicklyaspossible."Thestartofanewgrademeansmanynewquestions.Now,aparentwithachildabouttoembark(開始)onanewschoolyearcangotoE'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsandfindage-specificinformationandcontentincludingwhattheirchildshouldbelearninginmath,reading,writing,andscience,aswellasphysicalandlanguagemilestones.Parentscanfindoverfortyarticlespergrade,oneverythingfrompeerrelationshipstoself-esteem,howgenderaffectsdevelopment,toideasforusinggoldfishcrackersformathpracticeormakingahomemadefossil.E'snewGradeSpecificCheatSheetsprovideparentswitharticlesandcontentfromtrustedsourcessuchasteachers,childpsychologists,parents,andguidancecounselors.
66.Thepassagewantstotellus__________.A.somethingaboutEducation.comB.howtocheatintheexamC.newstudyingmethodforchildrenD.cheatingisagoodthingintheschool67.ThegoalsofEducation.comarethefollowingexcept__________.A.helpingparentsandeducatorseducatechildrenB.providingparentswithauthoritativeinformationC.providingchildrenwithsomecheatingskillsD.givingparentssomeusefularticles68.TheroleofEducation.comis__________.A.passive
B.big
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