天津第九十中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThatWasthefirsttimeshe

aloneathomeduringtheweekends，boredtodeath．

A．hasleft

B．hasbeenleft

C．hadleftD．hadbeenleft參考答案：D略2.Thislargesumofdonationmoneywillbegivento

losttheirhomesintheearthquake．A．whoever

B．who

C．whom

D．whomever參考答案：A3.—Henry,whatdoyouthinkofthemovieMission:Impossible4?

—___．Iwishtowatchitagain．

A．Itcouldn'tbeworse

B．Itcouldn'tbebetter

C．Ican'tagreemore

D．Ithinkitawasteoftime參考答案：B4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?—Well,itisanattractiveartworks．

worthwatching．A．it

B．one

C．which

D．that參考答案：B5.There’squiteagoodonecalledtheGardenHotelinthetown,

Ithinkisnotfarfromtherailwaystation．

A．where

B．which

C．what

D．that參考答案：略6.----Whatdoyouthinkofzoology?----Inmyopinion,zoologyis______botany.A.asubjectsointerestingas

B.asainterestingsubjectasC.asinterestingasubjectas

D.interestingasasubjectas參考答案：C7.AfterTomhadfinishedsomepaperwork,he______interviewingtheapplicants.A.starts B.hadstarted C.started D.hasstarted參考答案：C8._______Imetherintheoffice,whichwasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.A.Wherever

B.Whoever

C.Whichever

D.Whenever參考答案：D9.—Thekind-heartedladyispopularwithherneighbors,right?—Yes,sheisreadytohelpotherswithoutexpectinganything_______.A.instore

B.inreturn

C.incharge

D.inturn參考答案：B略10.Thefurniture,withitsmodernstyleandbrightcolor1s,suitsmodernhousesandtheirgardens,butlooks_______inthegardenofatraditionalhome.A.outofquestion

B.outoforder

C.outofsight

D.outofplace參考答案：D略11.改編Inthisworkshop,theoutputofJulywasthreetimes_____________ofJanuary.A.that

B.this

C.one

D.it參考答案：A略12.Thenegativeway______greenisusedis______itreferstosomeonewithlittleexperience.A.不填;because

B.inwhich;what

C.that;when

D.which;that參考答案：C13.Themeaningofawordcanbeguessedaccordingtothecontext,soyouwillnot__________refertoadictionarythenexttime__________youcomeacrossanewword.A.necessarily,/

B.exactly,when

C.likely,when

D.necessarily,when參考答案：A14.WefirstmetinNewYork,ifmymemory

me．A．serves

B．served

C．isserving

D．hasserved參考答案：A15.—HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?

—Perhapsnotinmymemory.________,itmighthavebeenduringmyearlychildhood.

A.Ifany

B.Ifso

C.Ifever

D.Ifnot參考答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：---你去過長城嗎？---不記得了。如果有的話，可能是在我很小的時候。ifever如果（曾經）有的話。16.—Idon'twanttorepairyourcarfornothing.—You__________getwellpaid,aslongasyoudoagoodjob,Ipromiseyou.

A.must

B.should

C.may

D.shall參考答案：D略17.Sheisverypleasedwiththeresultofherbloodtest,foralltesteditemsshow____reactions.A．objective

B．positiveC．negative

D．subjective參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.objective客觀的

B.positive積極的

C.negative消極的，陰性的

D.subjective主觀的。句意：她對自己的驗血結果非常滿意，因為所有的驗血項目都是陰性反應。negativereactions陰性反應，故選C。二、新的題型18.LifeLessonsLifeisnoteasywhenyouarepursuingsomethingworthwhileandreadytolearnfromthebestexperiences.____46____Herearesomelifelessonswhichpeoplewilllearnthehardwayinmajorityofcases.Ittakesconsistenttimeandefforttobesuccessfulinanyarea.However,Peopleusuallygetdiscouragedwhenittakesmoretimethantheythoughtitwould.Atthistime,peoplereferonlytopeoplewhohavealreadyachievedwhatyouwanttobe,whichmostpeoplefailtodo.Lookatanysuccessfulpersonandyou’llnoticeonethingcommoninallofthem.Theytooktimetolearnandmasteredtheirskillslikenooneelse.___47___Bebravetotaketheroadlesstravelled.Inourwholelife,wealwayswanttofollowthesamepaththateveryonesuggests,dothesamethingseveryonedoes,takethesamecareerpatheveryonetakes,wearthesameclotheseveryonewears,andhangoutwiththesamepeopleweworkwith.____48____Butwhenyougetboredoflife,youwillrealizethatyouarenotmeanttodowhateveryonedoesandthatyourdestinyisdifferentfromanyoneelse’soutthereintheworld.Butthepriceyoupaytorealizethisishighbecauseittakesagreatamountofcouragetofollowyourownpath.Youdon’thavetoliveyourlifeinawaysocietywantsyouto.____49____Parentssometimesforcetheirchildrentoselectacareertheydon’twantbecauseotherchildrenhaveselectedthatcareer.Worstofallpeoplefollowthemwithoutevenasking.Thereisnoharminoldrituals（慣例）andbeliefsbutwhenyoupursuethembeforeyourinterest,soonerorlateryou’llrealizethatyoushouldfirstdowhatyouthinkisright.___50___However,ifyouaresmartenoughtolearnearlyandwishnottowasteyourprecioustimelearningthemthehardway,learnthemnowandapplyittoyourlifeassoonaspossible.A.Youhavetobreaktherulessometimes.B.Afterall,lifelessonsarealwayslearnedthehardway.C.Thereisnoelevatortosuccess;youhavetotakethestairs.D.Thereasonwhywefollowothersisthatwearescaredtofail.E.Italwaystakestestsandthenfailsustolearnanythingworthwhile.F.Thegeneralrulegoesthattheharderyoutry,thegreaterresultsyouget.G.Manyoldbeliefsarebeingperformedthesedaysandarefollowedblindly.參考答案：46.E

47.C

48.D

49.G

50.B這是一篇說明文。作者向我們介紹了需要費一番周折才能學會的5個生活教訓。【46題詳解】由前后句“Lifeisnoteasywhenyouarepursuingsomethingworthwhileandreadytolearnfromthebestexperiences.____1____Herearesomelifelessonswhichpeoplewilllearnthehardwayinmajorityofcases.”可知，當你想追尋值得做的事情并準備學習最好的經驗時，生活并不是簡單的。下面的這五個教訓，大部分的情況下人們都是費一番苦功才會學到。所以選項起到承上啟下的作用。故E選項“它總是測試我們，讓我們通過失敗來學習有價值的東西”切題。故選E項。【47題詳解】由上句“Lookatanysuccessfulpersonandyou’llnoticeonethingcommoninallofthem.Theytooktimetolearnandmasteredtheirskillslikenooneelse”可知，隨便找出一個成功的人，你就會發現成功人士的共同點。他們都比常人努力，拿時間去學習并掌握技能。所以選項是對上幾句的總結，來說明成功的途徑是什么。故C選項“通往成功的路上沒有電梯，你只能去一級一級爬樓梯”切題。故選C項。【48題詳解】由前句“Inourwholelife,wealwayswanttofollowthesamepaththateveryonesuggests,dothesamethingseveryonedoes,takethesamecareerpatheveryonetakes,wearthesameclotheseveryonewears,andhangoutwiththesamepeopleweworkwith”可知，我們按著別人建議的道路去走，做別人做的事情，走別人走的職業路線，穿和別人一樣的衣服，和同事一起出去玩。所以選項要說明這么做的原因是什么。故D選項“我們總是跟隨別人的原因是我們害怕失敗”切題。故選D項。【49題詳解】由后句“Parentssometimesforcetheirchildrentoselectacareertheydon’twantbecauseotherchildrenhaveselectedthatcareer”可知，父母們有時會強迫孩子選擇孩子不喜歡的專業就因為其他孩子選擇了那個專業。所以選項要與后句一同具體說明社會上一些不好的風氣。故G選項“許多老的規矩最近又開始風行，人們盲目地跟風”切題。故選G項。【50題詳解】由后句“However,ifyouaresmartenoughtolearnearlyandwishnottowasteyourprecioustimelearningthemthehardway,learnthemnowandapplyittoyourlifeassoonaspossible.”可知，然而，如果你足夠聰明想早點兒學到它們，不想把寶貴的時間浪費在費勁去學這些教訓上，那么你現在就可以學習它們，并可以盡早把它們用到你的生活中。所以選項與后一句為轉折關系。故B選項“畢竟，生活中的教訓總是需費一番苦功才能學到”切題。選B項。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項ABCD中選出最佳選項。

Iloveitatnight.It’speaceful.AndwhenitcoolsdownIsometimesdosomeironing.Idon’treallycareforit.Iworkfull-timeandtoobusyformosthousework.Iremembertheoldwomanwhotaughtmetoiron.Iwasabout15andsomehowgotalive-injobtakingcareofawomanwhohadbeenanable-bodied,healthywomanuntiltheaccidentthatcausedhertobeparalyzed（癱瘓）.Thewomanhadanelectricwheelchair.Shecouldmoveherheadandarmsbutnotherhandsorfingers.Shehadthisclamp（夾子）attachedtoherarmandI’dhavetoopenitandputacuporapencilinitandthenshecouldmoveit.Shewouldtellmehowtodothings.Shewouldinstructmeingreatdetailonthecorrectwaytodothings.Herhomewasperfectandbeautiful.ShewouldfollowmearoundinherelectricwheelchairtomakesureIdideverythingexactlyright.I’msureshehadbeenaperfecthomemaker.Shewouldhavemefoldeverything,includingsocksandpillowcases.Iwouldcomplainsilentlyandwishterriblethingsonher.Shetaughtmetherightwaytomakethebedandtuck（塞）thecorners.Iknowsometimesshe’dgetfrustratedandimpatientwithme.Iknewshewantedtograbitanddoitherself.Butsheneveryelledorscolded.OnlyinsistedIdoitright.Ididn’tlikeitmuch,butIdidit.TodayIcanironprettywell.Iknowwheretostartona