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山西省陽泉市新村中學2022年高三英語聯考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Haveyoutakenthepictureofmewiththeelephant?—Hanginthere!I'lltake---------_______twoofyou.A.theother
B.other
C.anyother
D.another參考答案:D略2.Shelikestousewords______cleartoher.Aofwhichthemeaning
BofwhichmeaningCwhoseofmeaning
Dmeaningofwhich參考答案:A3.Bob’smother,inmyopinion,ispartly_____forhisacademicfailure.
A.tobeblamed
B.toblame
C.blamed
D.blaming參考答案:B略4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherace________herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for
B.when
C.with
D.while參考答案:C5.—Whataboutthemonthlytest?Isiteasy?—Yes,butIdon’tthink______passit.
A.somebody
B.anybody
C.nobody
D.everybody參考答案:D略6.Childrendeserveasportingchance,sooursuggestionisthatphysicaleducation
belistedasapartofthecollegeentranceexams.A.shall
B.should
C.will
D.must參考答案:B7.Wefeel
ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.it
B.this
C.that
D.one參考答案:A考查代詞的用法。句意:我們認為是使我們的國家更美好是我們的責任。it充當形式賓語,真正的賓語是tomakeourcountryabetterplace。8.—Whendidyouloseyourpassport,sir?
—Itwasyesterdayevening______Iwaswalkingdownthestreet.
A.when
B.that
C.which
D.onwhich參考答案:A略9.Wecanimagine______citylikeBeijingin_______year2030willbemorecrowdedthan
itisnow.
A.the;不填
B.不填;the
C.the;a
D.a;the參考答案:D10.
LastyearIlostmyjob,whichwasthestartofarunofbad
.
A.temper
B.behavior
C.luck
D.situation參考答案:C11.Whathasnotyetbeenannouncedis_____theEnglishcontestwillbeheld.Iguessitmaybeheldinthehall.A.where
B.that
C.when
D.how參考答案:A12.
Asafamoussongwriter,wheninterviewedonTV,hesaid_______wasmoreimportantinhislifethansongwriting.
A.something
B.everything
C.anything
D.nothing參考答案:D13.Whenmysisterleft---
college,shegotajobas
reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.a;the B.不填;a C.the;the D.a;不填參考答案:B14.Howlongdoyouthink________thecomputercompanybringsoutanewproduct?()A.willitbewhen B.willitbeuntilC.itwillbebefore D.itwillbethat參考答案:C.你認為還需要多長時間電腦公司才能生產出這種新的產品.分析句子的結構可知,這里doyouthink是插入語,這是固定句式itwillbe+sometime+before+句子.意為:還要過多久才能…,這里是對時間段進行提問,所以用疑問詞howlong,因為疑問詞后有插入語,當插入語用了疑問語序,它后面的成分就用陳述語序,故選C.本句考查時間狀語從句及用法,分析清楚句子結構完成此題難度不大,尤其是要注意常見插入語的用法.15.
aroundthelab,thevisitorsweretakentotheplayground.
A.Havingshown
B.Havingbeenshown
C.Beingshown
D.Tobeshown參考答案:B16.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing D.doesChongqinglie參考答案:A考查倒裝。表示方位的地點狀語提前,句子完全倒裝,所以選A項。17.—HowdoyoufindyourEnglishteacher?
—Well,myEnglishteacherisverylearnedandkindtous,______wealllike.A.whose
B.that
C.one
D.whom參考答案:C考查代詞。one代指“我”的英語老師是我們喜歡的老師其中之一,作同位語。二、新的題型18.ItwasnotuntilIcametoBeijingthatIhadatasteofthesaying“Eventhoughtheeyesofastrangerarebig,theycannotseeeverything.”AvisittotheGreatWallshowedmeoneofmankind’s___61___(astonish)achievements.BuiltbyEmperorQinShihuangasadefenceagainstthe___62___(enemy)fromtheNorth,today,itisChina’ssymboltotherestoftheworld.ClimbingtheGreatWallwascomingface-to-facewithhistory.InChina,___63___issaidthatclimbingtheGreatWallisoneofthe___64___(big)accomplishmentsanyChinesejeanmakeduringtheirlifetime.Iwascurious___65___(know)frommyChinesefriendwhythis___66___(consider)animportantmilestone.TheanswerwasinthefamouswordsofthefounderofmodemChina,ChairmanMaoZedong.“Ifyouhaveneverbeen___67___theGreatWall,youarenotatrueman.”Itwasthencleartome___68___thiswastheinspirationbehindtheeagernessformanyChinesetoclimbthewall.Isawseniorcitizensin___69___(they)70sor80sclimbingastepatatimejusttofulfillonelast___70___(require)tobeatrueChinese.參考答案:61.astonishing
62.enemies
63.it
64.biggest
65.toknow
66.wasconsidered
67.to
68.that
69.their
70.requirement文章介紹了長城的歷史,意義和作者爬長城的感受。61.astonishing考查形容詞。此處修飾指物的名詞achievements用形容詞,指令人吃驚的成就。表示“令人吃驚的”是astonishing,故填astonishing.62.enemies考查名詞。此處表示泛指北方的敵人們,由the限制,用名詞復數。故填enemies63.it考查代詞。此處表示“據說”是固定句型itissaid,用it做形式主語,后面that從句做真正主語。故填it.64.biggest考查形容詞最高級。此處是oneof句型表示“最…之一”,其中形容詞用最高級,故填biggest.65.toknow考查動詞不定式。此處是形容詞后用動詞不定式,表示知道…是好奇的,故填toknow.66.wasconsidered考查被動語態。句中this指代長城,和動詞consider是被動關系,指長城被認為是重要的里程碑。與所給時態一致,此處作謂語用一般過去時的被動語態,故填wasconsidered.67.to考查介詞。havebeento+地點,表示去過某地,此處指不到長城非好漢,故填to.68.that考查強調句。此處是強調句,基本結構是Itis/was+被強調部分+that,故填that.69.their考查代詞。inone’s70sor80s指在某人70歲或80歲時,此處指代seniorcitizens,指那些70,80歲的老人,故填their.70.requirement考查名詞。此處由onelast修飾用名詞,指一個人最后的要求,故填requirement.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。TwoAmericanscientiststoldthepeopleinindustrialnationsthattheywouldbemuchhealthieriftheyatemoreofthesamekindoffoodseatenbyhumanslivingmorethan10,000yearsago.Thescientistssaythatthehumanbodyhaschangedverylittlesincehumanfirstappearedonearth,butthewaywelivehaschangedgreatly.Ourbodyhasnotbeenabletodealwiththesechangesinlifestyleandthishasledtonewkindsofsicknesses.Thesenewsicknesseswerenotknowninancienttimes.Sotheyarecalled“diseasesofcivilization”.Manycancersanddiseasesofthebloodsystem,includingheartattacksandstrokes(中風)areexamplesofsuchdiseases.Scientistsnotedthatearlystone-agepeopleusedverylittlealcoholortobacco,probablynone.Ancientpeoplealsogotagreatdealofphysicalexercise,butachangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesbetweenlifeinancienttimesandlifetoday.
Stone-agepeoplehuntedwildanimalsfortheirmeat,whichhadmuchlessfatthanfarmanimals.Theyalsoatealotoffreshwildvegetables,andfruits.Theydidnotusemilkandotherdairyproducts,andtheymadeverylittleuseofgrains.Buttoday,weeatalargeamountofdairyproductsandgrainfoods.Weeatsixtimesmoresaltthanstone-agepeople.Weeatmoresugar.WeeattwiceasmuchfatbutonlyonethirdasmuchproteinandmuchlessvitaminC.Peopletodayprobablydonotwanttoliveaspeoplethousandsofyearsagodid,butscientistssaythatwewouldbemuchhealthierifweateasthoseancientpeopledid,cuttingtheamountoffatty,saltyandsweetfoods.26.Thepeopleinindustrialnationswouldbemuchhealthieriftheyate
________.
A.morefoodsashumansliving10,000yearsagodid
B.ashumansliving10,000yearsago
C.morekindsoffoodeatenbypeoplelivingover10,000yearsago
D.moreofthesamekindsoffoodseatenbypeopleover10,000yearsago.
27.Newkindsofsicknesseshavebeenfoundbecause
________.
A.thehumanbodyhaschangedcomparedwithhumanfirstappearedonearth
B.thewaywelivehaschangedalittle
C.ourbodycan’tdealw
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