2022年四川省綿陽市實驗中學高三英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?—____mystudentshaveatry?A.

Shall

B.Must

C.Will

D.May參考答案：

2.Itisknowntous

thereispollution，therewillbeharm．A．thatwhere

B．that

C．where

D．whether參考答案：A3.Thereformandopening-uppolicy,whichhasbeenverysuccessful,remains_______,andwillplayagreaterroleinthefuturedevelopment.A.asacredcow B.aconfidentialsourceC.awhiteelephant D.awetblanket參考答案：A【詳解】考查習語。A.asacredcow神圣之物；B.aconfidentialsource機密來源；C.awhiteelephant累贅；D.awetblanket掃興之人。句意：改革開放取得了巨大成功，它仍然是神圣的，在今后的發展中將發揮更大的作用。此處用asacredcow表示“改革開放是一項神圣的政策”，故A項正確。【點睛】習語是江蘇單選的難度較大的知識點，因此，平時對一些習語詞義的掌握很有必要，本題四個習語的詞義分別為：A.asacredcow神圣之物；B.aconfidentialsource機密來源；C.awhiteelephant累贅；D.awetblanket掃興之人。根據句意可知此處用asacredcow表示“改革開放是一項神圣的政策”。4.______on

top

of

the

hill，you

can

get

a

good

viewof

the

whole

city.A．Stood

B．Stand

C．Tostand

D．Standing參考答案：D5.—Iservemyhusbandthreemealseverydayanddoalmosteverythingforhim,buthestillfailsme.

—I’msorrytosaythat’s_______youaremistaken.A.how

B.where

C.what

D.why參考答案：B略6.AheadofmeIsawawoman____Ithoughtwasmyaunt.Awho

Bwhom

Cofwhom

Dwhose參考答案：A7.Jackleft___messageforme,sayinghewasin___trouble．A．a;the

B．a;不填

C．不填;不填

D．the;a參考答案：B8.ThemomentIcompletedthe800-meterraceintheschoolsportsmeet,mylegs_______．A．gaveout

B．gaveaway

C．gavein

D．gaveup參考答案：A9.—Whataboutthisshirt?Purpleisinfashionnow．

—Yes,butnot

myorangehat．

A．above

B．between

C．with

D．beyond參考答案：C略10.Classregulationsstate_____isthelasttoleavetheclassroom_____offallthelights.A.nomatterwho;shouldturn

B.whoever;shallturnC.whomever;turns

D.whoever;turn參考答案：B11.ThenovelADreaminRedMansion

isreallya______bookwhichdeservesreadingagain.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.changeable參考答案：B12.—Hi,Monica,Haveyoumadeupyourmindyet?—Well,

,IthinkI’mgoingtotakeuphairdressing.

A．soonerorlater

B．moreorless

C．betterorworse

D．nowandthen參考答案：B考查情景交際。“你已經下定決心了嗎？”“差不多（已經下了決心）吧。”soonerorlater遲早，moreorless，或多或少，差不多。nowandthan,時而不時。15.---Mikewasrushedtohospitallastnight.Isheallright?

----Really?Butdon’tworry!I______tothehospitalandseehimthisafternoon.

A.willgo

B.amgoing

C.havegone

D.went參考答案：A略14..Hekeptthinkingofthequestionwhetheritwas_______forhisfathertochangethehabitofalifetimeinsuchashorttime.A.possibly

B.probable

C.likely

D.possible參考答案：D略15.Theinnerconnectionfortheentirearea_____whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday.A.lost

B.waslost

C.hadlost

D.hadbeenlost參考答案：B16.Despitethepresenceofworkaholics,thereisagrowingrealizationintheUnitedStates______excessiveworkdemandscanbephysicallyandmentallyharmful.A.which

B.where

C.why

D.that參考答案：D17.–What’sthematterwithJohn?---Hedidn’tpassthedrivingtestbuthestill_________.A.hopesso

B.hopesto

C.hopesit

D.hopesthat參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據對話內容，從對話后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項多余選項。—

Whatseemstobetheproblem?—

51

—

Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?—

SinceSaturdaynight.—

____52

—

Yes,Ialsofeellighthearted.—

CanyouthinkofanythingyouateSaturdaythatmighthavecausedit?—

AllIcanthinkofisthefishIhad.Itdidn’ttastequiteright.—

____53

NowI’llgiveyousomemedicine.Takeitandyoushouldbefeelingbettersoon.—

____54

—

Ialsosuggestthatyoufollowaspecialdiet.—

____55

—

Youshouldsticktoeatinglighterfoods.A.

What’sthat?B.

Thatmightbeit.C.

Thankyou,doctor.D.

Anyotherproblems?E.

Ihavearunningnose.F.

Haveyouseenadoctor?G.

Ihaveaterriblestomachache.

參考答案：51-55GDBCA三、閱讀理解19.Theneedtofeedagrowingpopulationisputtingmuchpressureontheword’ssupplyofwater.With97%oftheword’swatertoosaltytobedrunkorusedinagriculture,theworldwidesupplyofwaterneedscarefulmanagement，especiallyinagriculture.Althoughtheideaofawatershortage(短缺)seemsstrangetosomeonefortunateenoughtoliveinahighrainfallcountry,manyoftheword’sagricultureindustriesexperienceconstantwatershortages.Althoughdamscanbebuilttostorewaterforagricultureuseindryareasanddryseasons,thecostsofwaterredistribution(重新分配)areveryhigh.Notonlyistherethecostoftheengineeringitself,butthereisalsoanenvironmentalcosttobeconsidered.Wherevalleys(山谷)arefloodedtocreatedams,housesarelostandwildlifehomesdestroyed.Besides,watermayfloweasilythroughpipestofields,butitcannotbetransportedfromonesideoftheworldtotheother.Eachcountrymustthereforerelyonthemanagementofitsownwatertosupplyitsfarmingrequirements.Thisisparticularlytroublingforcountrieswithagriculturalindustriesinareasdependentonirrigation(灌溉).InTexas,farmers’overuseofirrigationwaterhasresultedina25%reductionofthewaterstores.IntheCentralValleyareaofsouthwesternUSA,ahugewaterengineeringprojectprovidedwaterforfarmingindryvalleys,butmuchofthewaterusehasbeenpoorlymanaged.SaudiArabia’sattemptstogrowwheatindesertareashaveseenthepumpingofhugequantitiesofirrigationwaterfromundergroundreserves.Becausethereisnorainfallintheseareas,suchreservescanonlydecrease,anditisbelievedthatfiftyyearsofpumpingwillseethemrundry.72.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphswelearnthat

.A.muchoftheword’swaterisavailableforuseB.peopleinhighrainfallcountriesfeelluckyC.thecostsofwaterredistributionshouldbeconsideredD.watercanbeeasilycarriedthroughpipesacrosstheworld73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?