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山東省聊城市莘縣大張中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanonlybesureof_______
youhaveatpresent;youcannotbesureofsomething_____youmightgetinthefuture.
A.that;what
B.what;/
C.which;that
D./;that
參考答案:B解析:考查名詞性從句和定語從句。分析句子結構可知答案為B。what引導一個賓語從句,且在從句中充當賓語;that引導一個定語從句,且在從句中充當賓語,口語中常可省略。2.Itisgenerallycoldanddryhereinautumn,butsometimes,it________alsobewarmandrainy.A.may
B.should C.must D.can
參考答案:D3.Itcameas____________shockthat____________firebrokeoutinShanghaiyesterday,killingatleast5people.A.a;a
B.a;不填
C.不填;a
D.the;the參考答案:A4.Blessyourheart,Iknowyoudidn'tbreakthevase________.Don'tcry!A.onpurpose
B.byaccident
C.onbusiness
D.bymistake參考答案:略5.______mostchildrenlearntoreadeasily,someneedextrahelp.A.While
B.When
C.As
D.Since參考答案:A6.--Ihadtotakeataxihomeyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.--You____.Iwasnotusingit.
A.couldhaveborrowedmine.
B.couldn’thaveborrowedmine.
C.musthaveborrowedmine
D.shouldn’thaveborrowedmine參考答案:A略7.Therearemanythingsindifferentareas____wecandotoreducethepossibledangerofAIDS.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:A略8.
wasknowntothemallthatWilliamhadbrokenhispromise
hewouldgiveeachofthemagift.
A.As,which
B.What,that
C.It,that
D.It,which參考答案:C9.______myselftomystudy,1wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow.A.IfIdevoted
B.ShouldIdevote
C.WouldIdevote
D.HadIdevoted參考答案:D10.Withtheuseofhightechnologyintroduced,theaverageproductionofthiscompanyisincreasing.A.basically B.roughly C.steadily D.partially參考答案:C句意:隨著引進的高科技的運用,這家公司的平均產量正在穩定地增長。steadily表示"穩定地",符合句意。basically表示"基本上";roughly表示"粗略地,大概地";partially表示"部分地"。11.NotuntilIwasaseniorstudent____________theimportanceofEnglish.A.Ihaverealized
B.didIrealize
C.haveIrealized
D.Irealized參考答案:B略12.—Myneighbourplaysloudmusiclateatnight.—___________.Youreallyshouldtalktohimaboutit.A.That′sannoying
B.It′sagoodpointC.You′vegotitright
D.Thisistricky參考答案:A13.Itissaidthatmorethanonestudent_______thatfilmsofar.
A.istosee
B.haveseen
C.hasseen
D.isseeing參考答案:C14.Thefilmstarwearssunglasses.Therefore,hecangoshoppingwithout______..A.recognizing
B.beingrecognized C.havingrecognized
D.havingbeenrecognized參考答案:B15.Youshouldtakesomemedicine
yourcold.
A.of
B.for
C.with
D.to參考答案:B16.Quietnessseemsimpossible________everyonetakestheirseatsandbeginstowrite.A.until
B.after
C.for
D.once參考答案:A17.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?
------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall
B.No,that'sall
C.Yes,I'msure
D.Yes,ofcourse參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Ifyourclearintentionistoaddathousandormorenewwordstoyourpresentvocabulary--addthempermanently,unforgettably-addthemsosuccessfullythatyouwillsoonfindyourselfusingtheminspeechandwriting,Iadviseyoutotakefulladvantageofthisbookbycarefullyfollowingthelawsoflearning:___36___Eachchapterofthisbookmaytakeonehalfhourtoanhourandahalf,dependingontheamountofmaterialandonyourownspeedoflearning.Dooneortwochaptersatatime,andalwaysdecidewhenyoustopexactlyandwhenyouwillreturn.Donotrush___37___Everyonelearnsatadifferentpace.Fastlearnersarenobetterthanslowlearners.It’stheendresultthatcounts,notthetimeittakesyoutofinish.ReviewWhenyoustartanewchapter,gobacktothelastexerciseofthepreviouschapter,coveryouranswer,andtestyourretention(記憶力).___38___TestyourselfYouarenotaimingforagrade,orputtingyourworthontheline,whenyoutakethethreeComprehensiveTest(Chapter8,13and17).___39___Youaredecidingwhererepairshavetobemade.Especially,youareexperiencingafeelingofsuccessatworkwelldone.Usethesethreetests,aswellastheabundantdrillexercises,asaidstolearning.Nooneisperfectandnoonelearnsintheexactsameway.___40___Andthengiveyourselfeveryopportunitytoexploityouractualandpotentialabilities.Butmostimportantly,developaroutineandsticktoit!A.RemembertopreviewB.Goatyourowncomfortablespeed.C.ScheduleyourlearningD.Actuallyyouarediscoveringyourweakness,ifany.E.Reallearninggoesononlythroughactiveparticipation.F.Findyourbesttechniqueandspeedforyouruniquelearningpatterns.G.Doyouhavequickrecallafteradayoryousimplyforgeteverything?參考答案:36—40CBGDF三、閱讀理解19.Statistically,airtravelisbyfarthesafestwaytotavel,andyoucanmakeflyingevensafer,justbyfollowingthesesimplerules.Asyourchancesofbeinginvolvedinanairaccidentarepracticallynil(零),manyofthesetipsconcernwhatyoushouldandshouldn'tdotomakeyourjourneysaferwhenyouareairborne(升空的).Flyonnon-stoproutesMostaccidentsoccurduringthetakeoff,climb,descentandlandingphasesofaflight,soflyingnon-stopreducesyourexposuretothesecomplexprocedures.Chooselargeraircarft.
Althoughsmallaircrafthaveverygoodsafetyrecords,thosewithmorethan30passengerseatsaredesignedtocomply(遵守)withmuchstricterregulationsandaretestedmoreregularlytomakesuretheystillcomply.Also,intheunlikelyeventofaseriousaccident,largeraircraftprovideabetteropportunityforpassengersurvival.
Payattentiontothepre-flightsafetybriefingTheinformationmayseemrepetitious(重復的),butit'sworthlisteningtotheflightattendants.Andevenifyou'veflownbefore,itdoesn'tmeanyouknoweverythingabouttheaircraftyou'reon,suchasthelocationoftheclosestemergencyexit.
StorethingssafelyNeverputveryheavyarticlesintheoverheadstoragebins.Theymayfalloutwhensomeoneopensthebinandcauseinjury.Also,thebinmaynotbeabletoholdheavierobjectsduringturbulence(氣流).KeepourseatbeltfastenedwhileyouareseatedCabincrewalwaystellyouthis,butit'simportant.Youwouldbeseriouslyinjurediftheplanehitsunexpectedturbulence.Alwaysfastenyourseatbeltifyouaretoldto.Thegeneralruleofflyingisthis:Ifyouaretoldtodosomething,doitfirstandaskquestionslater.LettheflightattendantpouryourhotdrinksFlightattendantsaretrainedtohandlehotdrinkslikecoffeeorteainacrowdedaisleonamovingaircraft,soallowthemtopourthedrinkandhandittoyou.Neverasktotakeacoffeepotfromoneofthem.
71.Whatistheoverallreasonfortheseairsafetytips?
A.Whattodointheeventofacrash.B.Howtoavoidturbulence.C.Howtoimprovesafetywhileyouareflying.D.Howtoavoidinjury.72.Theunderlinedword"those"inthesecondtiprefersto___
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