河南省駐馬店市觀音堂中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecaptainaswellashisteam

interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthegoldmedal.A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查主謂一致。當主語后有介詞aswellas時，謂語動詞應和前面的主語在人稱和數上保持一致。此句的主語是thecaptain，所以排除表示復數形式的are和were，而從后文的時間狀語來看此句發生在過去，故用過去時。句意：隊長和他的隊在他們贏得冠軍不久后被采訪。故選B2.Allthecitizenswereveryangrybecausethemayor'sactionsinoffice__________thepromiseshemadeduringthecampaign.A.conveyed

B.committed

C.

contradicted

D.constructed參考答案：C略3.Shedidn'tunderstandwhyIpaidarepairmanwhenmybrotherwoulddoitfor

_.A．nothing

B．anythingC．everything

D．something參考答案：A【詳解】考查不定代詞。A.nothing什么也沒有；B.anything任何事情；

C.everything每件事情；

D.something某事。句意：她不明白為什么我要付錢給一個修理工，而我的哥哥卻愿意免費做這件事。fornothing“免費”，故選A。4.—HowcanIgetthemainideaofanewsarticlequidkly?

—Justlookthroughthefirstandlastparagraph,andyou___whatitismainlyabout．

A．see

B．willsee

C．areseeing

D．haveseen

參考答案：B考查時態。答語是一個“祈使句+and+陳述句的將來時”結構，故用一般5.Withthefinancialcrisis_______acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.spreading

C.beingspread

D.havingspread參考答案：B6._______othersinthereadingroom，Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A．Notdisturbing

B．TonotdisturbC．Nottodisturb

D．Nothavingdisturbed參考答案：C7.---Howaboutgoingtohearthepopsingertonight？---_______,butIalreadyhaveotherplans.A.I’drathernot

B.Thanksforasking

C.I’lltrymybest

D.No,thanks

參考答案：B8.Theboysandgirlswerehappilymakingasnowman,_______withcold.A.theirfacesred

B.theirfaceswereredC.theirfacesturnedred.

D.theirfacestobered參考答案：A9.SteveJobs’death_______quicklyandsoonbecamethetalkofthewholeworld.A.expressed

B.spread

C.performed

D.whispered參考答案：B10.Noonelikes_______in_____public.Atobelaughedat;the

Blaughingat;theCbeinglaughedat;/

Dtobelaughingat;/參考答案：C11.GangnamStyleis

morepopularoneof

twosongs．A．不填：the

B．不填：不填

C．the;the

D．the:不填參考答案：C12.ThereisoneotherdangerousanimalinAustraliaworth________andthatisthecrocodile．A．mentioned

B．tobementionedC．beingmentioned

D．mentioning參考答案：D13.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.

what

B.that

C.it

D.one

參考答案：【知識點】A2

代詞【答案解析】D。解析：One替代前面的可數名詞trip，和trip是同位關系，one后面接一個定語從句，省略了關系詞that。句意：三峽之行為你提供精彩的旅程，讓你銘記終生的旅程。【典型總結】it指代的是同類同物，that指代的是同類異物，one指的是上下文中提到的同類事物中的一個。14.Mr.Smith,______ofthe_________speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A15.Shehopestomakefriendswith___sharesherhobbiesandinterests.

A.whoever

B.nomatterwho

C.whomever

D.anyone參考答案：A16.—Lilywenttoseethemoviealone.—Ifshe_____meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithher.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D17.WhenpeopletalkaboutsplendidcitiesinChina,probablythefirst______comesintotheirwindsisChangan．

A．one

B．that

C．city

D．which參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Once

agroupof50peoplewasattendingaseminar.Halfway

____41____histalk,thespeakerstoppedanddecided

___42___(create)agroupactivity.Hewentaroundthehallandgave

eachpersonaballoon.Eachonewasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoon

____43____(use)

amarkerpen.Thenalltheballoons

___44___

(collect)andputinanotherroom.The

speakerthenledthegrouptotheroomfullofballoonsandaskedthemtofindtheballoonthathadtheirname

____45____

(write)onwithinfiveminutes.

Everyonewas

___46___

(hurry)searchingfortheirname,bumpingintoeachother,pushingeachotheraround.Itwaschaos.Attheendofthefiveminutesnoonecouldfind

theirownballoon.Now

eachpersonwasaskedtorandomlycollect

____47____balloonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withintwominuteseveryone

hadtheirownballoon.Wheneveryonequieteddown,thespeakerbegantotalk,sayingthatthisisexactly

___48___

washappeninginour

lives.Wemayliketothinkof

___49___(us)moreimportantthanothers,butour

happinesssometimesliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappiness

___50___youwillgetyour

ownhappiness.參考答案：41.through

42.tocreate

43.using

44.werecollected

45.written

46.hurriedly

47.a

48.what

49.ourselves

50.and試題分析：學術會上，演講者舉行一個活動，講述生活道理，給別人幸福就會得到自己的幸福。41.through考查介詞。此處表貫穿的意思，故用through。42.tocreate考查非謂語動詞。decide后跟不定式作賓語。43.using考查非謂語動詞。using為現在分詞短語做該句的方式狀語。44.werecollected考查時態和被動語態。該句的主語是balloons為collected的動作承受者，故用被動語態，且用過去式。故填werecollected。45.written考查非謂語動詞。名字和寫之間是被動關系，此處又是非謂語，故用written。46.hurriedly考查副詞。空后是動詞，應用副詞作狀語修飾動詞searching。47.a考查冠詞。根據句意：每一個人被要求拿到一個氣球。表示泛指，應用a。48.what考查引導詞。表語從句，缺少主語，那正是我們生活中正在發生的事。故用what。49.ourselves考查代詞。考慮我們自己，故用反身代詞ourselves。50.and考查連詞。根據句型：“祈使句+and+分句”判斷填and。【名師點睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂的基礎上，再結合短文提供的特定的語言環境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結構，根據所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據兩句間的邏輯關系確定具體用哪個連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態和語態；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.SmartKidsFestivalEventsSmartKidsisacollectionofonehundredeventsscheduledinOctober.Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDecide(PWYD).Thatis,youcandecidetopaywhatyouwanttoorcanafford,afteryouhaveattendedanevent.Youcanpre-bookeventswithoutpayingforaticketinadvance.Herearesomeofthedirector'spicks.WalkontheWildSideNotticketed,Free,JoinstorytellerSarahLawtohearsciencestoriesaboutanimals.Alongthewayyou'llmeetallsortsofbeautifulcreaturesanddiscoverlifecyclesandfoodchains.Bestsuitedtochildrenaged5-9.Childrenunder8mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.IntroductiontoWavesPre-book,PWYDSubjectsrangefromsoundwavestogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexploresthefundamentalfeaturessharedbyallwavesinthenaturalworld.ScienceintheFieldNotticketed,FreeThisstorytellingnightfeaturesascientistsharinghisfavouritememoriesofgatheringfirst-handdataonvariousfieldtrips.Comealongforinspiringandinformativestoriesstraightfromthescientist'smouth.JoinMarkSamuel