2023學年第一學期期中質量（階段）檢測

八年級英語學科試卷

（完卷時間：90分鐘滿分：100分）

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）（共25分）

I.Listeningcomprehension.（聽力理解）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.（根據你聽到的內容，選出相應的圖片）（共5分）

1..2..3,,4,.5..

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根據你聽到的對話和問

題,選出最恰當的答案）（7分）

6.A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.D.Bybicycle.

7.A.Anengineer.B.Abusinesswoman.C.Abusinessman.D.Ateacher.

8A.Green.B.Grey.C.Red.D.Black.

9.A.Atthehotel.B.Atthesupermarket.C.Atthepostoffice.D.Athome.

10.A.At7:15.B.At7:45.C.At8:00.D.At8:15.

11.A.Bylisteningtomusic.B.Bygettingenoughsleep.

C.Bydoingsomesports.D.Byhavingahotbath.

12.A.Becauseshehadaheadache.B.BecauseshewatchedtoomuchTV.

C,Becauseshedranktoomuchcoffee.D.Becausesheatetoomanycrisps.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（判斷下歹!］句子是否

符合你聽到的短文內容，符合的“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

13.Atthebeginningoftoday'sclass,Bettyaskedherstudentshowtheirweekendhadbeen.

14.Bettytoldthestudentsaboutherweekendwhentheyaskedwhyshewasalwaysbusy.

15.LastFridayBettywenttothehospitaltohaveherbadtoothpulledout.

16.Betty'scarbrokedownonthewayandshewalkedthelastseveralmilestothehospital.

17.Itwasn'tthestoryitselfbutBetty'shappinesstouchedthestudents.

D.Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.（根據你所聽到的短文內容，完成下列句子，每空格限填

一詞）（共8分）

18.Johnnyhadnoatnightafewyearsago.

19.Thecityusedtobequietafter11o'clockbutthingsarenow.

20ThestreetgardennearJohnny'sflatatnight.

21.Closingthebedroomwindowistheonlywaytothenoise.

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法）（共41分）

ILChoosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當的答案）：（共15分）

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A.staredB.carriedC.crossedD.turned

2.ElonMusk,thefounder（倉ij立者）ofthecompanySpaceX,isunusualperson.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Friendstendtobehighlysimilar________oneanother.

A.asB.inC.toD.for

4.Janeisatopstudentinourclass.She_____achievesCinhersubjects.

A.usuallyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never

5.Eventhetopstudentsinourclasscan'tworkoutthisproblem,soit_______beverydifficult.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.need

6.Alice,meyourhomework,please.Tilcheckit.

A.passB.passesC.passedD.passing

7.Shanghaiissuchabigcity.Thereareover________peoplelivinginthecity.

A.millionsB.26millionC.26millionofD.millionsof

8.itismidnight,Wendyisstillworkingonhergames.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UntilD.If

9A:doyougototheEnglishCornertopractiseyouroralEnglish?

B:OnSaturdays.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.WhatD.When

10.Ifs11o'clockatnight.Thescientistisstillcontinuingontheproject.

A.workingB.toworkingC.workD.worked

11.Twoweretalkingwithstudentsintheofficewhenthefirehappened.

A.womanteachersB.womanteacher

C.womenteacherD.womenteachers

12.Myambitionisabigcompanythatdealswithcomputers.

A.ownB.ownsC.toownD.owning

13.一HaveyoubeentoAustralia?

—Yes,Itherewithmyfamilylastyear.

A.goB.wentC.havebeenD.willgo

14.AllofuswereinvitedtogototheirweddingceremonylastFriday.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.addB.allowC.attendD.assist

15.—Mum,Iwonthefirstplaceintherunningrace.

A.HavefunB.GoodluckC.BestwishesD.Welldone

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused

once.（將下列單詞或短語前的字母填入空格。每個單詞或短語只能填一次）（共6分）

A.highB.raisedC.keenonD.gottiredofE.placesF.lowG.break

Girlsinmyprimaryschoolwere16rubberbandskipping（跳皮筋）.Weplayedatschoolduringthe

17orinmyneighbourhoodintheafternoons.Wenever18itbecausewehadsuchagoodtime.

Rubberbandskippingwasa19costgame.Weonlyneededsomerubberbands.Whenwegotthreepeople

together,wecouldstartourgame.Twoplayers,oneineachcomer,heldarubberbandandtherestplayed.Ifoneoftheplayers

lost,shehadtochange20withoneofthegirlswhowasholdingtherubberband.Asthegamewenton,thelevelof

jumpinggothigherandhigher.Aplayerstartedbyjumpingtherubberbandatankle（腳踝）.Thenitwas21to

themiddleoftheleg,thentotheknees,thehips,thewaist（腰部）,thechest,theshoulders,theneck,andthehead.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.（用括號中所給單詞的適當形

式完成下列句子）（共8分）

22.TsinghuaUniversityisoneofthemostfamousinChina,（university）

23.Theoldmanlookshealthybecauseofhisexercise,（physics）

24.Max,canyoutellmesomethingsabout（you）?

25.TheboyfromtherightinthephotoisBen.（four）

26.WendyWangfindssomeoftheschoolworkvery.（bore）

27.Shopassistantsusuallyabout500,000T-shirtseveryyear.（sale）

28.Hehadanwiththebossaboutequalpayformenandwomen,（argue）

29.WouldyoupleasetellmetheoftheOrientalPearlTVTower?（high）

"Rewritethefolk）wingsentencesasrequired.（根據所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共

12分）

30.Ayoungmanstoleawoman'spurseatthebusstop.（改為否定句）

Ayoungmanawoman'spurseatthebusstop.

31.WendyWang'smumisinchargeofthesalesofcomputergames.（保持原句意思不變）

WendyWang'smumisthesalesofcomputergames.

32.Myfatherseldommakesamistakeintheaccounts.（改成反義疑問句）

Myfatherseldommakesamistakeintheaccounts,?

33.Timwenttothestationinahuirytocatchtheearlytrain.（保持原句意思）

Timthestationtocatchtheearlytrain.

34.Weusuallyholdoursportsmeeting3lateOctober.（對劃線部分提問）

youusuallyholdyoursportsmeeting?

35.1can't,soyoung,driveacar,that,Iam（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）（共34分）

VLReadingcomprehension.（閱讀理解）（共24分）

A.Choosethebestanswer.（根據短文內容，選擇最恰當的答案）（共6分）

DiningatDisney

AtShanghaiDisneyResort（上海迪士尼度假區）,youcanfindmanytop-classrestaurants.Areyouhavingahardtime

decidingwheretoeat?Itmayofferyousomehelp.

Molokai

10a.m.-9p.m.RMB50-100peradultBookaseat

MolokaiisacreativeAsianrestaurant.Itoffersavarietyoftraditionaldishes.Fromthemenutotheinterior（室內的）

design,therestaurantpaysgreatattentiontodetail.Theopenkitchenonthefirstfloorallowsgueststoseethecreationof

theirfood.

TheCheesecakeFactory

11a.m.-10p.m.RMB100-300peradultBookaseat

TastedeliciouscheesecakesfromtheUnitedStates!Thedishesaremadefresheverydaywithhigh-qualityingredients.

Guestscanalsoenjoyhamburgers,sandwiches,seafoodandsalads.

DONDONYA

10a.m.-9p.m.RMB50-100peradultBookaseat

DONDONYAoffersavarietyofwonderfulJapanesedisheslikesushiandunagi（鰻魚）.Guestscanexperiencethe

foodcultureofJapanattherestaurant.Throughtheopenkitchentheycanalsoseeskillfulcooksturninghigh-quality

ingredientsintodeliciousdishes.

1PPUDO

10a.m.-9p.m.RMB50-100peradultBookaseat

IPPUDOprovidesanenjoyableJapaneseramen（拉面）diningexperienceforguests.Therestaurantpaysclose

attentiontodetail.Itisalsoknownforitsexcellentservice.

TheDiningRoom

10a.m.-9p.m.RMB50-100peradultBookaseat

AreyoulookingfortraditionalShanghaicuisine?CometoTheDiningRoom!Therestaurantoffersdeliciouslocal

snacks（likexiaolongbaoandeggrolls）anddishes.Thereisalsoamenuofdessertsfordinerstochoosefrom.Icecreamis

themostpopularitemonthemenu.

DoyouwanttoknowevenmoreofthepopularrestaurantsatShanghaiDisneyResort?

Youmayvisit/en/dining.

OrcallShanghaiDisneyResortat400-180-0000.

36.Thisarticlehasprobablybeentakenfrom

A.amagazineB.amapC.areadingappD.awebsite

37.Whichoftherestaurantisstillopenat9:20p.m.?

A.MolokaiB.TheCheesecakeFactoryC.DONDONYAD.IPPUDO

38.Theunderlinedword“cuisine“probablymeans“astyleof

A.cookingB.decoratingC.eatingD.painting

39.JasonisabigfanofShanghai'sxiaolongbao.Hecangoto

ADONDONYAB.TheDiningRoomC.MolokaiD.IPPUDO

40.Sandyisalwaysinterestedinhowfoodiscooked.Shemayliketoeatat.

A.MolokaiorTheDiningRoomB.DONDONYAorIPPUDO

C.MolokaiorDONDONYAD.TheDiningRoomorIPPUDO

41.Whichoftheconclusioniscorrect?

A.BothMolokaiandDONDONYApaygreatattentiontodetail.

B.BothMolokaiandTheDiningRoomofferChinesefoodforsure.

C.BothTheCheesecakeFactoryandDONDONYAusehigh-qualityingredients.

D.Onaverage,eatingatTheDiningRoomcostsasmuchaseatingatTheCheesecakeFactory.

B.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage.（選擇最恰當的單詞或短語，完成短

文）（共6分）

B.選擇最恰當的選項完成短文

Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto42She

felttiredforfightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercame.

Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothepans（鍋）andboiledit.Whenthewaterwas

boiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthesecondheputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee,heboiled

themforafewminutes43anywords.

Thegirlclosedhermouth,too.Andshewaitedunhappilynotknowing44herfatherwasdoingthat.Afterabout

20minutes,herfatherturnedoffthestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookouttheeggsandputthemin

anotherbowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Whatdoyousee?”

"Carrots,eggsandcoffee,sheanswered.

Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthat

heaskedhertotakeeggsandbreakthem.Then,shegotboiledandhardeggs.45thefatheraskedhertosmellthe

co他e."What'sthemeaning,Father?^^He46thateachonehadthesameunluckyexperience,buteachhada

differentreaction（反應）.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftand47afterbeingboiledintheboiling

water.Theeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecofleewasveryspecialanditchangedthewater,t4Whoareyou?^^

askedherfather,4tWhenbadluckknocksatyourdoor,what'syourreaction?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?5

42.A.lookupB.giveupC.growupD.putup

43.A.aboutB.inC.withoutD.with

44.A.whatB.howC.whyD.when

45.A.HoweverB.InadditionC.AtlastD.Atfirst

46.A.explainedB.examinedC.deniedD.expressed

47.A.deliciousB.sweetC.healthyD.weak

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格內填入適當的詞，使其

內容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給。）（共6分）

Doyouknowsomethingaboutrings（年輪）？Doyouknowtheycantelluswhattheweatherwaslike,sometimeseven

hundredsofyearsago?

Atreewillg48wellinaclimate（氣彳映）withlotsofsunshineandrainfall.Andlittlesunshineorrainfallwill

limitthegrowthofatree.Wecanseethec49ofclimatebystudyingthetreerings.Forexample,wecanfindout

theweathertenyearsago,andwecancounttheringsofatreefromtheo50totheinside.Ifthetenthringisfar

awayfromtheeleventhring,thenwe'resurethatitwassunnyandrainymostofthatyear.Ifitisn51theeleventh

ring,thentheclimatethatyearwasbad.

Treeringsarei52notonlyforstudyingtheweatherbutalsoforstudyingthehabitofmen.Manycenturiesago

therelivedalotofpeopleataplaceinNewMexico.Butnowyoucanfindonlysandthere-notreesandnopeople.What

happened?

Ascientiststudiedtheringsofdeadtreesthere.Hefoundthatthepeoplehadtoleaveb53theyhadcutdown

allthetreestomakefiresandbuildings.Asallthetreeshadgone,thepeopletherehadtomove.

D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions.（根據文章內容回答下歹U問題）（共6分）

Whenacomputerworksonagroupofprograms,itcangetveryhot.Coolingthecomputercancostalot.Sosome

scientistswonderwhatwouldhappeniftheheatfromthecomputercouldbeused.

LargeInternetcompaniessuchasGoogleandMicrosofthavethousandsofcomputers.Asthesecomputersworkout

problems,theyproducelotsofheat,sotheyneedhugecoolingsystems.Thesesystemssendthehealintotheair.

AcompanyinHollandthinkspayingtomakethecomputersworkandthenpayingagaintocoolthemareawasteof

energy.Sothecompanydevelopedaspecialdevice—thee-Radiator.

BoazLeupe,headofthecompany,saysthee-Radiatorworksasaheatingsystemandsavesmoney.Heexplainsthat

theenergyisusedtwice-oncetoheatthehomeandoncetocoolthecomputersandthattheusersdon'thavetopaytocool

theircomputers.

FivehomeownersinHollandaretestingtheheatingsystemintheirhomes.

“Wepayforthecomputerusing,sointhatway,homeownersgetheatingforfree,^^Boazsays.

JanVisserisoneofthehomeowners.4tIfyouusethecomputermore,thee-Radiatorproducesmoreheat,^^hesays,“it

can'tprovideenoughheatifyoudon'tuseyourcomputeroften."Butheisreadytotryit.It'sagreathelpforhisfamily.

Thecompanysayse-Radiatorsproduceheattemperaturesofupto55℃.Itsaysthesystemcouldsaveitsusersabout

$440ayear.

54.Canacomputergetveryhotwhenitworksonagroupofprograms?

55.WhydolargeInternetcompaniesneedcoolingsystems?

56.Whichcompanydevelopedthee-Radiator?

57.Howmanytimesistheenergyofthee-Radiatorused?

58.Howdoesthee-Radiatorproducemoreheat?

59.Whatdoyouthinkofthee-Radiator?

VII.Writing（寫話）（共10分）

60.Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic"An/A（unusual,interesting,special...）experienceinmylife^^

（以《一次……經歷》為題寫一篇不少于60詞的短文。要求內容貼切，意思連貫，不少于60個詞，標點符號不

占格。）

Usethefollowingpointsasareference.（以下問題僅供參考）

1.Whenandwheredidithappen?

2.Whathappened?

3.Howdidyoufeelaboutit?

4.Whydidyouthinkso?

2023學年第一學期期中質量（階段）檢測

八年級英語學科試卷

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分語音、詞匯和語法）（共41分）

II.Choosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當的答案）：（共15分）

1.Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?

A.staredB.carriedC.crossedD.turned

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：以下帶下劃線的部分中，哪一部分的發音與其他部分不同？

考查動詞過去式?ed發音。stared[stesd]；carried「k田rid]；crossed[krDst]；turned[t3：nd]o劃線部分發音不同的是

C選項，故選C。

2.ElonMusk,thefounder（倉ij立者）ofthecompanySpaceX,isunusualperson.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：ElonMusk,SpaceX公司的創始人，是一個不同尋常的人。

考查冠詞辨析。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；

the定冠詞，表示特指或前面提到過的人或物。根據“is…unusualperson”可知，此處表示泛指，unusual是以元音音

素開頭的單詞，要用不定冠詞an。故選B。

3.Friendstendtobehighlysimilaroneanother.

A.asB.inC.toD.for

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：朋友之間往往非常相似。

考查介詞。as作為；in在...里；to至！J；for為了。根據“behighlysimilar”可知，此處是固定搭配besimilar

to“與……相似”。故選C。

4.Janeisatopstudentinourclass.SheachievesCinhersubjects.

A.usuallyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：在我們班簡是一個好學生，在她的學科中，她從未獲得C。

考查副詞辨析。usually通常；always總是；sometimes有時；never從不。根據Janeisatopstudentinourclass"在

我們班簡是一個好學生”可知，好學生從不得C,故選D。

5.Eventhetopstudentsinourclasscan'tworkoutthisproblem,soitbeverydifficult.

A.mayB.mustC.canD.need

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：即使我們班的尖子生也解不出這道題，所以這道題一定很難。

考查情態動詞辨析。may可能;must一定；can能夠；need需要。根據“Eventhetopstudentsinourclasscan'twork

outthisproblem”可知，連尖子生都解不出的題一定很難，故選B。

6.Alice,meyourhomework,please.I'llcheckit.

A.passB.passesC.passedD.passing

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：艾麗斯，請把作業遞給我。我去查一下。

考查祈使句.此句動詞在句首，且句中無其他動詞，語氣表請求，是祈使句，需用動詞原形。故選A。

7.Shanghaiissuchabigcity.Thereareoverpeoplelivinginthecity.

A.millionsB.26millionC.26millionofD.millionsof

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：上海是一個很大的城市。有超過2600萬人居住在這個城市。

考查數詞用法。million的常見搭配有：“基數詞+million”表示具體的數量：millionso*數以百萬計的“。結合空前

over可知此處用26million表示具體的數。故選B。

8.itismidnight,Wendyisstillworkingonhergames.

A.SinceB.AlthoughC.UntilD.If

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：盡管已經半夜，Wendy仍然在做她的游戲。

考查從屬連詞詞義辨析。Since自從，引導時間狀語從句；Although雖然，盡管，引導讓步狀語從句；Until直至

引導時間狀語從句；If如果，引導條件狀語從句。分析語境可知，前半句是一個讓步狀語從句，空處表示“雖然，

盡管故選B。

9.A:doyougototheEnglishCornertopractiseyouroralEnglish?

B:OnSaturdays.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.WhatD.When

【答案】D

【分析】

【詳解】句意：A：你什么時候去英語角練習你的英語口語？

B：在星期六。

考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次，對頻率提問；Howlong多長時間，對時間段提問；What什么，對事物提

問；When什么時候，對時間提問。根據"OnSaturdays”可知，此處對時間提問，用疑問詞when,故選D。

10.Ifs11o'clockatnight.Thescientistisstillcontinuingontheproject.

A.workingB.toworkingC.workD.worked

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：現在是晚上11點。這位科學家仍在繼續研究這個項目。

考查非謂語動詞。continuedoingsth.“繼續做某事”，繼續做同一件事；continuetod。sth“繼續做另一件事”。根據

“It's11o'clockatnight.Thescientistisstillcontinuing...“可知是做同一件事。故選A。

11.Twoweretalkingwithstudentsintheofficewhenthefirehappened.

A.womanteachersB.womanteacher

C.womenteacherD.womenteachers

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：當火災發生的時候，兩個女老師正在辦公室和學生說話。

考查復合名詞的復數變化。一般情況下，兩個名詞并列，只在最后一個名詞上變復數；但是當第一個名詞是男或

者女的時候，前后兩個名詞都變復數。woman復數是women。故選D。

12.Myambitionisabigcompanythatdealswithcomputers.

A.ownB.ownsC.toownD.owning

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我的志向是擁有一家經營電腦的大公司。

考查非謂語動詞。own擁有。本句謂語動詞是“is”，后面缺少表語成分，“toownabigcompanythatdealswith

computersv為不定式結構作表語，補充說明主語“Myambition”的內容。故選C。

13.一HaveyoubeentoAustralia?

一Yes,Itherewithmyfamilylastyear.

A.goB.wentC.havebeenD.willgo

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——你去過澳大利亞嗎?——是的，我去年和我的家人去的。

考查時態。根據句中的時間“lastyear”可知，句子應用一般過去時，go的過去式是went,故選B。

14.Allofuswereinvitedtoe。totheirweddingceremonylastFriday.Theunderlinedpartmeans.

A.addB.allowC.attendD.assist

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：上周五，我們所有人都被邀請去參加他們的婚禮。劃線部分表示“參加”。

考查動詞辨析。add增加；allow允許；attend參加；assist幫助。根據"wereinvitedtogototheirwedding

ceremonyv可知，被邀請參加婚禮，goto"參加，出席”,與C選項同義。故選C。

15.—Mum,Iwonthefirstplaceintherunningrace.

A.HavefunB.GoodluckC.BestwishesD.Welldone

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我贏得了跑步比賽的第一名。——做得好！

考查情景交際。Havefun玩得愉快；Goodluck祝好運；Bestwishes最好的祝福；Welldone做得好。對方比賽得了

第一名，應受到表揚，Welldone符合語境，故選D。

III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeused

once.（將下列單詞或短語前的字母填入空格。每個單詞或短語只能填一次）（共6分）

A.highB.raisedC.keenonD.gottiredofE.placesF.lowG.break

Girlsinmyprimaryschoolwere16rubberbandskipping（跳皮筋）.Weplayedatschoolduringthe

17orinmyneighbourhoodintheafternoons.Wenever18itbecausewehadsuchagoodtime.

Rubberbandskippingwasa19costgame.Weonlyneededsomerubberbands.Whenwegotthreepeople

together,wecouldstartourgame.Twoplayers,oneineachcomer,heldarubberbandandtherestplayed.Ifoneoftheplayers

lost,shehadtochange2（）withoneofthegirlswhowasholdingtherubberband.Asthegamewenton,thelevelof

jumpinggothigherandhigher.Aplayerstartedbyjumpingtherubberbandatankle（腳踝）.Thenitwas21to

themiddleoftheleg,thentotheknees,thehips,thewaist（腰部）,thechest,theshoulders,theneck,andthehead.

【答案】16.C17.G18.D19.F20.E21.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了女孩們常玩的一個游戲——跳皮筋。

【16題詳解】

句意：我小學里的女孩們都熱衷于跳皮筋。根據"Weplayedatschoolduringthe...orinmyneighbourhoodinthe

afternoons.”可知，女孩們很喜歡跳皮筋，結合備選詞匯，C選項keenon表示“喜愛，熱衷于"，符合語境，故選

Co

【17題詳解】

句意：我們在學校的休息時間玩或者下午在街區玩。根據"Weplayedatschool”可知，在學校時，休息時間才能

玩，G選項break"課間休息”符合語境，故選G。

【18題詳解】

句意：我們從不覺得厭倦因為我們很開心。根據”...becausewehadsuchagoodtime.”以及結合備選詞匯可知，因為

開心所以不覺得厭倦。D選項gottired。『厭倦”符合語境。故選D。

【19題詳解】

句意：跳皮筋是一個低成本的游戲。根據"Weonlyneededsomerubberbands.”可知，這個游戲只需要一些皮筋，成

本很低，F選項low“低的”符合語境，故選F。

【20題詳解】

句意：如果一個玩家輸了，她必須與其中一個撐皮筋的女孩換位置。根據常識可知，跳皮筋的人如果輸了，要去

撐皮筋，即與別的女孩換位置，E選項places表示“位置”，故選E。

[21題詳解】

句意：然后它被升到腿中間，然后到膝蓋，臀部，腰部，胸部，肩膀，脖子，和頭。根據"Aplayerstartedby...the

neck,andthehead.”可知，跳皮筋會從最低腳踝開始，逐漸上升高度，一直到脖子，再到頭，B選項raised表示“升

高”，故選B。

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號中所給單詞的適當形

式完成下列句子)(共8分)

22.TsinghuaUniversityisoneofthemostfamousinChina,(university)

【答案】universities

【分析】

【詳解】句意：清華大學是中國最著名的大學之一。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數+比較范圍，意為“最……

之一""ouniversity為可數名詞，其復數形式為universities。故填universities。

23.Theoldmanlookshealthybecauseofhisexercise,(physics)

【答案】physical

【詳解】句意：由于體育鍛煉，這位老人看起來很健康。分析句子結構可知，此處需用形容詞修飾名詞exercise。

physicalexercise意為"體育鍛煉"。故填physical。

24.Max,canyoutellmesomethingsabout(you)?

【答案】yourself

【詳解】句意：麥克斯，你能告訴我一些關于你自己的事情嗎？根據情境和主語“you”可知，應該使用反身代

詞；根據“Max”可知，應該使用單數。故填yourself。

25.TheboyfromtherightinthephotoisBen.(four)

【答案】fourth

【詳解】句意：這張照片中，從右數第四個男孩兒是Ben。空后為單數名詞，定冠詞The后接序數詞表示“第幾

個“，結合語境可知，應將所給基數詞fbur“四”變為序數詞fourth“第四”，故填fourth。

26.WendyWangfindssomeoftheschoolworkvery.(bore)

【答案】boring

【詳解】句意：WendyWang覺得一些學校的工作很無聊。bore“使厭煩”，此處應用形容詞boring“令人厭煩的“作

賓語補足語，故填boring。

27.Shopassistantsusuallyabout500,000T-shirtseveryyear,(sale)

【答案】sell

【詳解】句意：店員通常每年賣大約50萬件T恤衫。根據"everyyear”可知，此句是一般現在時態的肯定句，主

語“Shopassistants”是復數，謂語動詞用原形；sale"銷售”,名詞,動詞形式為sell“賣”。故填sell。

28.Hehadanwiththebossaboutequalpayformenandwomen,(argue)

【答案】argument

【詳解】句意：他和老板就男女同工同酬的問題吵了一架。an修飾名詞的單數形式，argue是動詞，名詞是

argument“爭吵”，haveanargumentwithsb”與某人爭吵“，故填argumento

29.WouldyoupleasetellmetheoftheOrientalPearlTVTower?（high）

【答案】height

【詳解】句意：你能告訴我東方明珠電視塔有多高嗎？根據“the...o產可知，此空應填一個名詞，high對應的名詞

是height,故填heighto

VRewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.（根據所給要求，改寫下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（共

12分）

30.Ayoungmanstoleawoman'spurseatthebusstop.（改為否定句）

Ayoungmanawoman'spurseatthebusstop.

【答案】①.didn't

②.steal

【詳解】句意：一名年輕男子在公交車站偷走了一名女子的錢包。根據"stole”可知，原句中的“stole”是實義動

詞過去式，變為否定句用“助動詞didn't+動詞原形"，stole“偷”的動詞原形為steal。故填didn't；steal。

31.WendyWang'smumisinchargeofthesalesofcomputergames.（保持原句意