TheSpringFestival春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第1頁(yè)1/15PartA

Name

(名稱(chēng))

Whatdoweusuallycall春節(jié)

?ChineseNewYearLunarNewYeartheSpringFestival春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第2頁(yè)2/15Warm-upVocabulary:(相關(guān)詞匯)過(guò)年春聯(lián)年畫(huà)燈籠煙花爆竹拜年1.celebratethespringfestival2.springfestivalcouplets['k?pl?t]3.newyearpaintings4.lantern5.fireworks6.firecrackers7.paynewyear’scall/givenewyear’sgreetings春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第3頁(yè)3/15大掃除團(tuán)圓飯年夜飯守歲去倒霉祭祖宗壓歲錢(qián)舞獅雜耍1.springcleaning2.familyreuniondinner3.thedinneronnewyear’seve4.staying-up5.getridoftheill-fortune6.offersacrifices['s?kr?,fa?s]toone’sancestors7.pocketmoney;redenvelope8.liondance9.varietyshow春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第4頁(yè)4/15TheSpringFestivalorigin

ThereisaChineseancienttimescalledthe"years"ofthemonster,thefirstlongtentacles,unusuallyferocious."Year"formanyyearshidingthesea,onlytoclimbupeveryNewYear'sEveshore,devouringlivestockharmhumanlife.Therefore,everyNewYear'sEvethatday,thevillageyoungpeopleWalledvillagesfledtothemountains,toescapethe"year"animaldamage.

"years"ofthemonster年獸春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第5頁(yè)5/15SpringCouplets

春聯(lián)

Don’tForgetOurDoorGodYouknow,IamZhangFei春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第6頁(yè)6/15貼春聯(lián)

PastingSpringCouplets

“TheSpringCouplet”,alsocalled“couplet”and“apairofantitheticalphrases”,isaspecialformofliteratureinChina.TheSpringCoupletiscomposedoftwoantitheticalsentencesonbothsidesofthedoorandahorizontalscrollbearinganinscription,usuallyanauspiciousphrase,abovethegate.“春聯(lián)”也被稱(chēng)為和“對(duì)聯(lián)”對(duì)立一對(duì)短語(yǔ)，在中國(guó)是一個(gè)特殊文學(xué)形式。春聯(lián)是由貼在門(mén)口兩側(cè)兩組對(duì)立句子組成，在門(mén)上面橫批通常是一個(gè)吉祥短語(yǔ)。春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第7頁(yè)7/15PastingPaper-cutsand“Up-sidedFu”(貼窗花和“?！弊?/p>

)Paper-cuts,usuallywithluckypatterns,giveahappyandprosperousatmosphereoftheFestivalandexpressthegoodwishesofChinesepeoplelookingforwardtoagoodlife.Inadditiontopastingpaper-cutsonwindows,itiscommonforChinesetopastethecharacter“fu（福）”,bigorsmall,onwallsordoors.“Fu”showspeople’syearning(向往)towardagoodlife.Somepeopleeveninvert

(倒置）thecharacter“fu”tomeanthatblessinghasarrivedbecause“inverted(倒轉(zhuǎn))”isahomonym(同音)for“arrive”inChinese.春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第8頁(yè)8/15StayingUpLateonNewYear'sEve(守歲)ThetraditionofstayinguplatetoseeNewYearisoriginatedfromaninterestingfolktale.InancientChinatherelivedamonsternamedYear,whowasveryterrible.Yearalwayswentoutfromitsburrow(洞穴)onNewYear’sEvetoeatpeople.Therefore,oneveryNewYear’sEve,everyhouseholdwouldhavesuppertogether.Afterdinner,noonedaredgotosleepandallthefamilymemberswouldsittogether,chattingandemboldening(壯膽)eachother.GraduallythehabitofstayinguplateonNewYear’sEveisformed.ThusinChina,“celebratingtheSpringFestival”isalsocalled“passingovertheyear(guonian)”.春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第9頁(yè)9/15看春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)TheCCTVNewYear'sGalaTheNewYear’sGalaisavarietyshowheldbyChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)since1983.ForeveryyearattheturnoftheLunarNewYear,theprogrambeginsat8:00PMandlastsfiveorsixhours.Itbringslaughtertobillionsofpeopleandcreatesmanypopularwords.Forovertwentyyears,itsvaluehasgonefarbeyondavarietyshow.ItisessentialentertainmentfortheChinesebothathomeandabroad.ManyChinesewouldliketowatchthegalawhilehavingthedinneronNewYear’sEve.春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第10頁(yè)10/15NewYear'sVisitandGiftMoney(拜年和壓歲錢(qián))

春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第11頁(yè)11/15redenvelope

紅包OnthefirstdayoftheChineselunaryear,everybodyputsontheirbestclothesandpaysformalcallsontheirrelativesandfriends,wishingthemalltheluckinthecomingyear.Juniorswillgreetseniors,wishingthemhealthandlongevity(長(zhǎng)壽),whileseniorswillgivejuniorssomegiftmoneyasawishfortheirsafetyinthecomingyear.Whenfriendsmeet,theywillwisheachotherhappinessandprosperitywithabigsmile.

春節(jié)英語(yǔ)課件第12頁(yè)12/15

Eating“jiaozi”(吃餃子)OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.Thetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringt