楊洋2145班語法填空之動詞篇ReviewingObjectives(復習目標)1、掌握語法填空中提示詞為動詞的解題步驟；2、能判斷動詞為謂語或非謂語；3、能判斷動詞詞性的變與不變。Content真題回顧及考情分析解題步驟實戰演練總結&作業step1step2step3step4真題回顧(2023年全國甲卷英語真題)Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)

56.toteach(teach)alessonortopassonwisdom.Fableswerepartoftheoraltraditionofmanyearlycultures,andthewell-knownAesop’sfablesdatetothe57.sixth(six)century,B.C.Yet,theformofthefablestillhasvaluestoday,58.As

RachelCarsonsaysin“AFableforTomorrow”.Carsonusesasimple,directstylecommontofable.Infact,herstyleandtone(口吻)areseeminglydirectedatchildren.“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,59.where

alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithissurroundings,”herfablebegins,60.borrowing(borrow)somefamiliarwordsfrom真題回顧(2023年全國甲卷英語真題)

manyage-oldfables.Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaseriousmessage61.intended(intend)foreveryone.62.Different(difference)fromtraditionalfables,Carson’sstoryendswithanaccusationinsteadofamoral.Shewarnsoftheenvironmentaldangersfacingsociety,andsheteachesthatpeoplemusttakeresponsibility63.for

savingtheirenvironment.Thethemesoftraditionalfablesoftendealwithsimpletruthsabouteverydaylife.However,Cason’sthemeisamoreweighty64.warning(warn)aboutenvironmentaldestruction.Carsonprovesthatasimplelyricformthathasbeenpasseddownthroughtheagescanstill65.beemployed(employ)todaytodrawattentiontoimportanttruths.step1近三年語法填空動詞考情分析體裁主題內容謂語動詞非謂語動詞詞性轉換2023新高考卷I說明文中國美食小籠包

42

新高考卷II記敘文教熊貓飼養員講英語112

全國卷甲說明文寓言仍然具有價值131（v.-n.)

全國卷乙夾敘夾議北京古今建筑的融合2312022新高考卷I說明文大熊貓國家公園計劃221

新高考卷II記敘文營救三歲小男孩222

全國卷甲記敘文失明男子徒步旅行并做環保132

全國卷乙說明文首屆“國際茶日”1312021新高考卷I記敘文登黃山的經歷113

新高考卷II記敘文保護海洋,減少塑料垃圾122

全國卷甲說明文西安城墻222

全國卷乙說明文生態旅游

22動詞類設空考點主要考察__________、____________、___________。謂語動詞非謂語動詞詞性轉換首先要分析句子結構，找到句子的主干，看是否有謂語動詞。如果沒有謂語動詞，此處要填寫謂語動詞，謂語動詞要考慮時態、語態以及主謂一致。如果已有謂語動詞，且沒有連詞連接，則填非謂語動詞。

如果該動詞既不是謂語，也不是非謂語，根據句意及語法結構，很有可能為詞性轉換。step2解題步驟實戰演練step3品味高考1.（2023新高考II卷）Asalittlegirl,I_________(wish)tobeazookeeperwhenIgrewup.2.（2022新高考II卷）Henry______________(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.3.（2022新高考II卷）Hequickly_________(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.4.（2022全國甲卷）Inthelastfiveyears,Cao_____________(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents.wishedwasfixingthrewhaswalked5.（2022北京卷）Theuseofthoseplastics______________(increase)by300%since2019.Theworldwon’tsurviveifthissituationcontinues.6.（2023新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether___________(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出).7.（2023新高考I卷）Shanghaimaybethe__________(recognize)homeofthesoupdumplings.hasincreasedtobiterecognized8.（2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem______________(lift)outofthesteamerbasket.9.（2023新高考I卷）NomatterwhereIbuythem,onesteamerisrarelyenough,yettwoseemsgreedy,soIamalwaysleft________(want)morenexttime.10.（2023新高考II卷）Theytalktothefloodofinternationaltouristsandto__________(visit)Chinesezookeeperswhooftencometocheckonthepandas.tobeliftedwantingvisiting11.（2022新高考II卷）Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup_____________(see)them.12.(2022全國乙卷)Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha_______(share)futureformankind,"hesaid.13.(2021年新高考I卷)youcansitdowntorestyour_________(ache)legs.14.(2021年新高考II卷)Itoldhimhow___________(harm)plasticcouldbetotheenvironment.15.(2019年全國II卷)Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's____________(wonder）.”toseesharedachingharmfulwonderful16.(2017年全國II卷)However,be_________(care)nottogotoextremes.17.（2022全國甲卷）CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental__________(protect).18.（2021全國甲卷）It___________(build)originallytoprotectthecityintheTangdynastyandhasnowbeencompletelyrestored(修復).19.（2020全國III卷）Theartistwassurehewould_________(choose),butwhenhepresentedhismasterpiecetotheemperor’schiefminister,theoldmanlaughed.carefulprotectionwasbuiltbechosen（2023全國乙卷語法填空改編版）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Beijingisacitybridgingtheancientandthemodern.FromBuddhisttemplestomuseums,narrowhutongtoroyalpalaces,itishometomorethan3,000yearsofglorioushistoryevendowntoitslayout,withthecitykeepingitscarefully1._______(build)systemofringroads.Butforallitsancientbuildings,Beijingisalsoaplacethatwelcomesthefast-paced2._____________(develop)ofmodernlife,with21st-centuryarchitecturalwondersstandingsidebysidewithhistoricalbuildingsofthepast.Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,butsomehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagood3._____________

(combine).builtcombinationdevelopment（2023全國乙卷語法填空）

Havingvisitingseveraltimesoverthelast10years,I4._________

(amaze)bytheco-existenceofoldandnew,andhowacitywasabletokeepsucharichheritage(遺產)whileconstantlygrowing.Asaphotographer,Ihavespentthelasttwo