UNIT12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA(3a-3c)Revisionbelateforgooffwakeupputonrushouteatbreakfastbrushone’steethwashone’sfacegivesbaliftTranslatethefollowingphrases遲到（鬧鐘）響起醒來穿上沖出去吃早飯刷牙

洗臉捎某人一程Newwordsblockn.街區inlinewith(與…)成一排workern.工作者；工人starev.盯著看；凝視disbeliefn.不信；懷疑aboveprep.在……上面；adv.在上面burnv.著火；燃燒burningadj.著火的；燃燒的aliveadj.活著;有生氣的airportn.機場tillprep.

&conj.到;直到westadv.向西；朝西blockinlinewith...workerstaredisbeliefaboveburnburningaliveairporttillwestn.

街區（與）成一排n.

工人v.

盯著看；凝視n.不信；懷疑prep.

在上面v.

著火；燃燒adj.著火的；燃燒的adj.活著；有生氣的n.機場prep.

&conj.到；直到adv.向西；朝西WordsReviewWarmingupDoyouknowabouttheseunexpectedevents?tsunami海嘯flood洪水typhoon臺風Volcanoeruption

火山噴發earthquake地震snowstorm暴風雪sandstorm沙塵暴debrisflow泥石流disastersHaveyouevermet...?OnMarch30th,2019,abigforestfirehappendinLiangshan.2008WenchuanEarthquakehappenedonMay12th,2008.9.11attackrainstormCovid-19droughtPresentation3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.ThewritermentionedtheSeptember11attacksinNewYorkandtheFebruary21earthquakeinNewZealand.

ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/Shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.1.Whichtwoeventsdidthewritermention?2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?MatchthemainideawitheachparagraphPara.1TheearthquackeinNewZealand

Para.2TheSeptember11atrractinNewYorkFast-readingHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthetwoevents?Readpara.1carefullyandanswerthequestions.Careful-reading1.When

didtheSeptember11atrract

happened?2.Whatdidthewriterdecidetodofirst?3.Whathappenedtohisofficebuilding?4.Howdidthewriterfeelaftertheeventhappened?OnSeptember11,2001Thewriterdecidedtogetacoffee.

Thefirstplanehithisofficebuilding.

Thewriterfeltluckytobealive.[??la?v]adj.

活著

ThewriterisaluckypersonReadPara.1andfinishthemindmap.While-readingWhenWhere

HowFeelingIfeltlucky____________.Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.Iwas_______goupwhenIdecidedto_______________.Thecoffeeplacewas______________frommyoffice.misseventBythetimeIwaited__________otherofficeworkers,thefirstplane________myofficebuilding.We________________attheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.abouttogetacoffeefirstinlinewithhadhittwoblockseasttobealivestaredindisbelieftheSeptember11eventinNewYorkOnSeptember11,2001.InNewYork.beabouttodosth將要做某事inlinewith與成一排starev.盯著看，凝視disbeliefn.不信，懷疑September11attacksweremadebyhumanbeings.Readpara.2carefullyandputthemintherightorder.Careful-readingOnFebruary21,2011,Ioversleptbecausemyalarmdidnotgooff.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadtakenoff.Thenextmorning,IheardabouttheearthquakeinNewZealandthedaybefore.Afterthat,IwantedtotaketheotherplanesbuttheywerefullsoIhadtowaittillthenextday.ThenIjumpedoutofthebedandwentstraighttotheairport.Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.123456Thewriter’sbadluckhadturnedintoagoodthingReadPara.2andfinishthemindmap.While-readingWhenWhere

HowFeelingMybadluckhad_____________________agoodthing.I_____________bedand___________totheairport.BythetimeI_______theairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalready_______.unexpectedlyturnedintotheearthquakeinNewZealandTheotherplaneswere_____soIhadtowait______thenextday.jumpedoutofwentstraightgottotakenofffulltillFebruary21,2011.InNewZealand.Theearthquakewascausedbynature.InMay2001,IfoundajobinNewYorkattheWorldTradeCenter.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildingataround8:30a.m.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.AsIwaswaitinginlinewithotherofficeworkers,Iheardaloudsound.BeforeIcouldjointheothersoutsidetoseewhatwasgoingon,thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyofficebuilding.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.Ifeltluckytobealive.While-readingblockn.街區與……成一排workern.工作者；工人stare

v.盯著看；凝視不及物動詞，常接介詞at或into。懷疑地；難以置信地即將做某事adj.著火的；燃燒的adj.活著；有生氣的Lifeisfulloftheunexpected決定做某事盡管1、LifeIsFulloftheUnexpected

生活充滿了意外1)befullof

充滿……；滿是……表示狀態，與befilledwith同義。其中full是形容詞，意為“滿的”。Thebottleisfullofwater.=Thebottleisfilledwithwater.2)the+形容詞

句中theunexpected為“the+形容詞”結構。英語中，有些形容詞與定冠詞the連用，表示一類人或事物，在句中起名詞的作用。thepoor窮人

theyoung年輕人

theold老年人

thedisabled殘疾人

thehomeless無家可歸者

thesick病人注意“the+形容詞”表示一類人，在句中作主語時，謂語動詞常用復數形式；若表示抽象概念，在句中作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式。Languagepoints1）beaboutto...when...就要…，突然…（又發生另一件事）2.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.我正要上樓，這時我決定先去買杯咖啡。翻譯：他剛要出去這時門鈴響了。(ring)Hewasabouttogooutwhenthedoorbellrang.2）beabouttodosth.即將做某事ThemedicalteamisabouttoleaveforWuhan.醫療隊即將出發前往武漢。—Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning,Tom?—Iwasabouttogotoschool________itbegantorain.A.since

B.whileC.asD.when3)decidetodosth.

決定做某事相當于makeadecisiontodosth.。否定式為decidenottodosth.（決定不做某事）。Theydecidedtopulltogethertowinthegame.=Theymadeadecisiontopulltogethertowinthegame.3.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.盡管距離我辦公室有兩個街區，我還是去我最喜歡的咖啡店。eventhough意為“即使；雖然；盡管”，用于引導讓步狀語從句。eg：He’sthebestteacher，eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他雖然經驗最少，卻是最好的老師。4.…thefirstplanehadalreadyhitmyofficebuilding.……第一架飛機已經撞上了我的辦公樓。.hitvt.①擊打

②碰撞

③使突然想起

(hit–hit-hit)Myparentsneverusedtohitme.我的父母以前從來不打我。Thebushitthebridge.公共汽車撞到了橋上。IthitmethatIhadleftmyschoolbagonthebus.我突然想起我把書包忘在公交車上了。5、Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.我們直愣愣地盯著燃燒著的大樓上升起的黑煙，無法相信（這一切）。1)stare①〔不及物動詞〕盯著看；凝視。stareat意為“盯著……看；凝視……”，表示“睜大眼睛凝視”，并含有“驚奇”“傲慢"或“茫然”之意。It'simpolitetostareataperson.②〔可數名詞〕凝視；注視Shegavehimablankstare.2)disbelief〔不可數名詞〕不信；懷疑它是由

belief加否定前綴dis-構成的。indisbelief懷疑地，難以置信地（通常在句中作狀語）3）辨析：above,over與on這三個詞都可作介詞，均有“在……上”之意，其區別如下單詞含義兩物體之間的關系反義詞above在……上面不接觸，不強調垂直belowover在……正上方不接觸，常表示恰好的垂直關系underon在……上面表面接觸beneathThemoonwasabovethetrees.Thelightisovermyhead.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.4)burning〔形容詞〕著火的；燃燒的這是以-ing結尾的形容詞，在句中作定語，修飾后面的名詞building。而以-ed結尾的形容詞burned意為“燃燒過的；燒完的”Theredflowersbloominglikeburningfire,lightupherworld.Thesmellofburnedplasticisnotgood.拓展

burn①〔動詞〕(burned/burnt,burned/burnt）著火；燃燒Fireswereburningalloverthecity.②〔名詞〕燒傷，灼傷；燒（或燙、灼）的痕跡Thereareburnsonthetabletop.6、Ifeltluckytobealive.我覺得能夠活著很幸運。辨析：alive,living,live與livelyalive“活著的；有生氣的”，側重生與死之間的界限通常用在連系動詞be等之后作表語，也可用在名詞之后作后置定語，但不能用在名詞之前作前置定語。多修飾人，也可修飾物living"活著的"，強調尚在人間、健在多修飾物，也可修飾人，既可位于名詞前作定語，也可作表語live活生生的；有生命的通常用來修飾物，在名詞前作定語lively活潑的；活躍的；生氣勃勃的通常用來描述人及其行為或活動，可作定語或表語Hisgrandparentsarestillalive.Alllivingthingsneedwater.Thecatcaughtalivemouseyesterday.Shewasverylivelyattheparty.ReadingTheearthquakeinNewZealandwakeup醒來gooff(鬧鐘)響直奔去...takeoff起飛真倒霉！我暗想。till（=until），意為“直到，到”not...till/untill直到...才...hearabout/of聽說7、Whatbadluck!

真倒霉！感嘆句

本句為what引導的感嘆句，后面省略了Ihave，其中what修飾不可數名詞luck。感嘆句是表達喜怒哀樂以及驚奇、驚訝等強烈感情的句子，通常由what或how引導。其結構為：whatWhat+a(n)+形容詞+單數可數名詞（+主語+謂語）!Whatabeautifulseasonautumnis!What+形容詞+復數可數名詞/不可數名詞（+主語+謂語）!Whatvaluablesuggestionsyougaveme!Whatsmoothmusicitis!howHow+形容詞/副詞（+主語+謂語）!Howpaleherfacelooks!How+主語+謂語！Howtimeflies!8、Mybadluckhadunexpectedlyturnedintoagoodthing.我的壞運氣出乎意料地變成了一件好事。turninto

變成

o...把……變成……Iceturnsintowater.Thefarmersareturningthewastelandintoricefields.拓展

turn的相關短語：turnon打開turnoff關掉

turnup調高

turndown調低；拒絕turnover翻身；（使）翻轉

turnright/left向右/左轉1.lost:

2.west:3.below:

4.dead:

5.empty:3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.foundeastabovealivefull1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohear