譯林版九上英語單詞重點

1.ability(n.)-thepowerorskilltodosomething

e.g.Shehastheabilitytosolvecomplexmathproblemseasily.

2.abroad(adv.)-inortoaforeigncountry

e.g.Iplantostudyabroadnextyear.

3.achieve(v.)-tosuccessfullycompleteoraccomplishsomething

e.g.Withhardworkanddetermination,shewasabletoachievehergoals.

4.action(n.)-theprocessofdoingorperformingsomething

e.g.Thegovernmentneedstotakeimmediateactiontoaddresstheissue.

5.activity(n.)-somethingthatyoudoforenjoyment,especiallyasaleisurepursuit

e.g.Ienjoyoutdooractivitiessuchashikingandswimming.

6.adult(n.)-afullygrownpersonwhoislegallyresponsiblefortheiractions

e.g.Inmostcountries,youbecomeanadultwhenyouturn18.

7.adventure(n.)-anexcitingorunusualexperience

e.g.HewentonanadventureandclimbedMountEverest.

8.advice(n.)-anopinionorrecommendationaboutwhatsomeoneshoulddoinaparticularsituation

e.g.Myparentsalwaysgivemegoodadvice.

9.afford(v.)-tohaveenoughmoneytopayforsomething

e.g.Ican'taffordtobuyanewcarrightnow.

10.afraid(adj.)-feelingfearoranxiety

e.g.Don'tbeafraidtotrynewthings.

11.agency(n.)-abusinessororganizationthatprovidesaparticularservice

e.g.Ibookedmyflightthroughatravelagency.

12.agree(v.)-tohavethesameopinionorbeliefassomeoneelse

e.g.Wedon'talwaysagreeoneverything,butwerespecteachother'sopinions.

13.agriculture(n.)-thescienceorpracticeoffarming,includingcultivationofthesoilforthegrowingofcropsandtherearingofanimalstoprovidefood,wool,andotherproducts.

e.g.Manypeopleinruralareasrelyonagriculturefortheirlivelihoods.

14.ahead(adv.)-infront;inadvance

e.g.Ineedtostudyaheadformyupcomingexams.

15.aim(v.)-tohaveaparticulargoalorpurposeinmind

e.g.Myaimistobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur.

16.air(n.)-theinvisiblemixtureofgasesthatsurroundstheEarth

e.g.Theairwasfreshandcrispinthemountains.

17.airport(n.)-aplacewhereairplanestakeoffandland

e.g.Wearrivedattheairporttwohoursbeforeourflight.

18.alarm(n.)-adevicethatsoundsawarningorsignal

e.g.Thesmokealarmwentoffwhentherewasafireinthebuilding.

19.alive(adj.)-living;notdead

e.g.Thepatientwascriticallyill,butmiraculously,heisstillalive.

20.allow(v.)-togivepermissionorconsentforsomethingtohappen

e.g.Myparentsdon'tallowmetostayoutlateonschoolnights.

21.already(adv.)-beforenoworbeforeaparticulartime

e.g.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkalready?

22.amazing(adj.)-causinggreatsurpriseorwonder;astonishing

e.g.Themagicianperformedanamazingtrickthatlefttheaudienceinawe.

23.ambition(n.)-astrongdesiretoachievesomething

e.g.Hehasalwayshadanambitiontobecomeasuccessfullawyer.

24.among(prep.)-inthemiddleofagrouporsurroundedbysomething

e.g.Shestoodamongacrowdofcheeringfans.

25.amount(n.)-aquantityornumberofsomething

e.g.Shereceivedalargeamountofmoneyasascholarship.

26.angry(adj.)-havingastrongfeelingofdispleasureorannoyance

e.g.Mybrotherwasangrywithmeforbreakinghisfavoritetoy.

27.apartment(n.)-asetofroomsforlivinginthatarepartofalargerbuilding

e.g.Theyliveinasmallapartmentinthecitycenter.

28.apologize(v.)-toexpressregretorsaysorryforsomething

e.g.IrealizedIwaswrongandapologizedtomyfriend.

29.apparent(adj.)-clearorobvious;easytoseeorunderstand

e.g.ThesolutiontotheproblemwasapparentonceIanalyzedit.

30.appreciate(v.)-torecognizethevalueorsignificanceofsomething;tobegratefulfor

e.g.Ireallyappreciateyourhelpwiththeproject.

31.approach(v.)-tocomenearornearertosomeoneorsomethingindistanceortime

e.g.Weapproachedthefinishlineafterhoursofrunning.

32.appropriate(adj.)-suitableorproperforaparticularsituation

e.g.Heworeappropriateattiretotheformalevent.

33.argue(v.)-togivereasonsormakestatementsfororagainstsomething;todisputeordisagree

e.g.Theyarguedaboutwhichmovietowatch.

34.arise(v.)-tooccur;tohappen

e.g.Aproblemarosewhenourcarbrokedowninthemiddleofnowhere.

35.arm(n.)-theupperlimbofthehumanbody,extendingfromtheshouldertothehand

e.g.Heinjuredhisarmwhileplayingsoccer.

36.army(n.)-alargeorganizedgroupofsoldierstrainedforfightingonland

e.g.Thearmywasdeployedtomaintainpeaceintheregion.

37.around(prep./adv.)-(located)oneachsideofsomethingorsomeone

e.g.Ilookedaroundbutcouldn'tfindmykeys.

38.arrange(v.)-toorganizeormakeplansforsomethingtohappen

e.g.Theyarrangedasurprisepartyforherbirthday.

39.arrest(v.)-toseizeortakeintocustodybylegalauthority

e.g.Thepolicearrestedthethiefafteralongchase.

40.arrive(v.)-toreachaplace,especiallyattheendofajourney

e.g.Wewillarriveattheairportinanhour.

41.article(n.)-apieceofwritingincludedinanewspaper,magazine,orotherpublication

e.g.Ireadaninterestingarticleaboutclimatechange.

42.artificial(adj.)-madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally

e.g.Theflowersinthegardenweresobeautiful,Ithoughttheywerereal,buttheywereactuallyartificial.

43.ashamed(adj.)-feelingembarrassedorguiltybecauseofone'sactionsorcharacteristics

e.g.Shewasashamedoflyingtoherparents.

44.aside(adv.)-tooneside;outoftheway

e.g.Hepushedthebooksasidetoclearspaceonthetable.

45.ask(v.)-tosaysomethingtosomeoneasaquestionorrequest

e.g.CanIaskyouaquestion?

46.asleep(adj.)-inastateofsleep

e.g.Shefellasleepassoonasherheadhitthepillow.

47.assignment(n.)-ataskorpieceofworkassignedtosomeoneaspartoftheirjoborstudies

e.g.Ineedtofinishmymathassignmentbytomorrow.

48.assist(v.)-tohelp;toaid

e.g.Thenurseassistedthedoctorduringthesurgery.

49.associate(v.)-toconnectorlinkinthemindorimagination

e.g.Iassociatethesmelloffreshlybakedcookieswithmygrandmother'shouse.

50.assume(v.)-totakeforgranted;tosupposeorpresume

e.g.Iassumedthatshewouldbeattheparty,butshedidn'tshowup.

51.atmosphere(n.)-theenvelopeofgasessurroundingtheEarthoranotherplanet;theair

e.g.Theatmosphereonthemountainwasthinanddifficulttobreathein.

52.attach(v.)-tofastenorjoinonethingtoanother

e.g.Pleaseattachyourresumetotheemail.

53.attack(v.)-totakeaggressiveactionagainstsomeoneorsomething

e.g.Thelionattackedthepreywithgreatspeedandstrength.

54.attempt(v.)-tomakeaneffortortrytodosomething

e.g.Heattemptedtoclimbthemountain,butturnedbackduetobadweather.

55.attractive(adj.)-pleasingorappealingtothesensesorthemind

e.g.Sheisaveryattractivewoman,bothinsideandout.

56.audience(n.)-thegroupofpeoplewhowatchorlistentosomething,suchasaperformanceorspeech

e.g.Theaudienceapplaudedafterthemusician'sincredibleperformance.

57.awful(adj.)-extremelybad,unpleasant,orofverylowquality

e.g.Thefoodatthatrestaurantwasawful.

58.avoid(v.)-tokeepawayfromorpreventfromhappening

e.g.Itrytoavoideatingtoomuchsugaryfood.

59.awake(adj.)-notasleep;conscious

e.g.Icouldn'tfallasleep,soIstayedawakeallnight.

60.award(n.)-aprizeorhonorgiventosomeoneforanachievement

e.g.Shereceivedanawardforheroutstandingacademicperformance.

61.aware(adj.)-havingknowledgeorconsciousnessofsomething

e.g.Hebecameawareofthedangerandquicklyreacted.

62.awful(adj.)-extremelybad,unpleasant,orofverylowquality

e.g.Thefoodatthatrestaurantwasawful.

63.background(n.)-thepartofapicture,scene,ordesignthatformsasettingforthemainfiguresorobjects

e.g.Themountainrangeinthebackgroundmadethephotoevenmorebeautiful.

64.backward(adv.)-towardtheback;inreversedirection

e.g.Shetookastepbackwardtoavoidtheoncomingcar.

65.badly(adv.)-inasevere,unfortunate,orseriousmanner

e.g.Hewasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.

66.bake(v.)-tocookbydryheat,usuallyinanoven

e.g.Shelovestobakecookiesandcakes.

67.balance(n.)-asituationinwhichdifferentelementsareequalorinthecorrectproportions

e.g.It'simportanttomaintainabalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.

68.band(n.)-asmallgroupofmusicianswhoperformpopularmusictogether

e.g.Wewenttoseeourfavoritebandplaylive.

69.bare(adj.)-notcoveredorprotected;plain

e.g.Hisfeetwerebarebecausehehadtakenoffhisshoes.

70.base(n.)-thelowestpartoredgeofsomething,especiallythepartonwhichitrestsorissupported

e.g.Thestatuehadasolidbasemadeofmarble.

71.basic(adj.)-forminganessentialfoundationorstartingpoint

e.g.Learningthealphabetisabasicskillforreading.

72.bath(n.)-theactorprocessofwashingone'sbodyinatuborshower

e.g.Afteralongday,Iliketorelaxinahotbath.

73.battlefield(n.)-aplacewhereabattleisbeingorhasbeenfought

e.g.Thesoldiersfoughtbravelyonthebattlefield.

74.bead(n.)-asmallpieceofglass,stone,orsimilarmaterialthatisthreadedwithotherstomakejewelryordecorateclothing

e.g.Thenecklacewasmadeofcolorfulbeads.

75.bear(v.)-tosupporttheweightofsomethingwithoutbreakingorcollapsing

e.g.Thebridgewasabletobeartheweightofheavyvehicles.

76.beat(v.)-tostrikeorhitrepeatedly

e.g.Heusedadrumsticktobeatthedrumrhythmically.

77.beauty(n.)-acombinationofqualities,suchasshape,color,orform,thatpleasestheaestheticsenses

e.g.Thesunsetovertheoceanwasatruebeauty.

78.bee(n.)-aninsectthatistypicallyblackandyellowandmakeshoneybycollectingnectarfromflowers

e.g.Beesareimportantforpollinatingplants.

79.beg(v.)-toaskearnestlyorhumblyforsomething

e.g.Thehomelessmanbeggedformoneyonthestreet.

80.begin(v.)-tostartsomething;tocommence

e.g.Theconcertwillbeginat7p.m.sharp.

81.behave(v.)-toactinaparticularway;toconductoneself

e.g.Childrensho