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直接引語和間接引語練習題1基礎篇:一.請將下列直接引語改為間接引語。1.“I'mgladtoreceiveyoure-mail,”saidhe._______________________________2.Hesaidtome,“Areyougoinghomethisweekend”_______________________________3.“Howdoyoulikethefoodhere”saidshe.______________________________4.Shesaidtome,“Don'trideinthestreet.”_______________________________5.“Standwhereyouare!”thepolicesaidtotheyoungman._______________________________二.請在下列空白處填上適當的詞語,使句意不變。1.Shesaid,“Areyoufromthesouth”Sheasked________I________fromthesouth.2.Momsaidtome,“Don'ttellalie.”Mom________me________________tellalie.3.Susansaidtome,“WevisitedtheRedStarFarmlastweek.”Susantoldmethat________________________theRedStarFarm________________________.4.MrPaulsaidtous,“Lighttravelsfasterthansound.”MrPaul________usthatlight________fasterthansound.5.“Goandposttheletters,”themanagersaidtohim.Themanager________him________________andposttheletters.提高篇:一.1.Ourteacheraskedus_____ourdictionariestoschool.A.bring
B.brought
C.bring
D.tobring2.Theteachertoldtheboystudents______footballonthegrass.A.notplay
B.nottoplay
C.played
D.playing3.____Tomdidn’tgotoschoolA.Doyouknowhow
B.Whydoyouknow
C.Howyouknowwhy
D.Doyouknowwhy4.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_____thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbeforeA.whatitis
B.itiswhat
C.howitis
D.itishow5.Bettyaskedhersister____totherailwaystationtoseeheroff.A.nottocome
B.nottogo
C.tonotcome
D.tonotgo6.Thepupilaskedhisteacher_____roundtheearth.A.weatherthemoongoes
B.thatthemoonwentC.whetherthemoongoes
D.whetherthemoonwent7.Mr.Li____WangLing____ataxitotheairport.A.asked;take
B.asked;taking
C.told;take
D.told;totake8.Sheaskedhim____.A.whosedictionarythisis
B.whosedictionarythatwasC.whosedictionaryisthis
D.whosedictionarythatis9.Mary’smotheraskedher_____.A.thatwhethershehadfinishedherhomeworkB.ifshehasfinishedherhomeworkC.ifshehadfinishedherhomework
D.thatifshehadfinishedherhomework10.Doyouknow____A.whatishedoing
B.whathedoingC.whatheisdoing
D.whatdoeshedonow11.Idon’tknow____tolearnEnglish.A.whendidhebegin
B.whenhebegan
C.hewhenbegan
D.whenhebegins12.Heaskedme____.A.howwouldtheweatherbeliketomorrow
B.whattheweatherwouldbelikethenextdayC.howtheweatherwouldbeliketomorrow
D.whatwouldtheweatherbelikethenextday13.Youcan’timagine____whentheyreceivedtheseniceSpringFestivalpresents.A.howexcitedtheywere
B.howexcitedweretheyC.howtheywereexcited
D.theywerehowexcited14.Shetoldmethatshe____byherrelativesatthebusstop.A.hadbeenseenoff
B.haveseenoff
C.havebeenseenoff
D.hadseenoff15.Doyourememberhowmanytimes____toAustraliaA.hadyoubeen
B.didyougo
C.haveyoubeen
D.youhavebeen16.Canyouguess____A.whatisthatman
B.whothatmanis
C.whomthatmanis
D.whoisthatman17.Moreandmorestudentsandteachershavebegantoknow____.A.howimportanttheforeignlanguageare
B.howtheforeignlanguageisimportantC.howimportanttheforeignlanguageis
D.howimportantistheforeignlanguage18.Thehostesssaidthatit___timethatthey___supper.A.was;had
B.was;hadhad
C.is;have
D.is;havehad19.Thebossaskedhissecretary____hehadfinishedtypingthereport____.A.if;ornot
B.if;not
C.whether;ornot
D.whether;not20.Iwonderhowmuch_____.A.doeshespendonhiscar
B.didhespendonhiscarC.hespentonhiscar
D.hespentinhiscar二.1."mymothertookmetoanexhibitionyesterday."shesaid.2."wearegoingtostudyinAustralianextmonth."theysaid.3."i'mcheckingyourhomeworknow."hismothersaid.4."canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestrestaurant"themanaskedthepoliceman5."isyoursongoingtoShanghaitodayortomorrow"heasked.6."doyourememberwhatyouraunttoldyoulastnight"Liping'sfatheraskedhim.7."whereshalligetofftochangetoabus"heaskedtheconductor.8."howmanycarfactorieshavebeenbuiltinyourcountry"heaskedme.9."whatdidEdisondotohelpthedoctoroperateonhismother"theteacherasked.10."gotothefrontatonce!"theofficersaidtothesoldiers.基礎篇參考答案:一.請將下列直接引語改為間接引語。1:I.1.Hesaidthathewasgladtoreceivemye-mail.2.HeaskedmeifIwasgoinghomethatweekend.3.SheaskedhowIlikedthefoodthere.4.Shetoldmenottorideinthestreet.5.Thepoliceorderedtheyoungmantostandwherehewas.II.1.if/whether;was
2.told;notto3.theyhadvisited;theweekbefore
4.told;travels5.told;togo提高篇參考答案:1—5DBDAB;
6—10CDBCC;11—15BBAAD;16—20BCACCsaidhermotherhadtookhertoanexhibitionthedaybefore.saidtheyweregoingtostudyinAustraliathenextmonth.mothersaidshewascheckinghishomeworkthen.manaskedthepolicemanifhecouldtellhimhowtogettothenearestrestaurant.askedwhethermysonwasgoingtoShanghaithatdayorthenextday.ping'sfatheraskedhimifherememberredwhathisaunthadtoldhimthenightbefore.askedtheconductorwherehecouldgetofftochangetoabus.askedmehowmanycarfactorieshadbeenbuiltinmycountry.teacheraskedwhatEdisonhaddotohelpthedoctoroperateonhismother.officeraskedthesoldierstogotothefrontatonce.直接引語和間接引語練習題2單項選擇()1.Iaskedhimhowmuch__________.A)doeshisnewcarcostB)didhisnewcarcostC)hisnewcarcostedD)hisnewcarcost()2.Doyouknow____________.A)whathe’slookingforB)whatishelookingforC)whatdoeshelookforD)hisislookingfor()3.I’mnotsure__________.A)whatishisname.B)whathisnameis.C)hisnameiswhatD)what’shisname()4.Idon’tknow_________.A)wheredoesheliveB)wheredidheliveC)wherehelivesD)heliveswhere()5.Ididn’tknow______________.A)whatshesaidB)whatdidshesayC)whatshespokeD)whatwasshespeaking()6.Idon’tknow__________.A)whenhewillcomebackB)whenwillhecomebackC)whendoeshecomebackD)whendidhecomeback()7)Couldyoutellmewhere________nowA)youarelivingB)doyouliveC)youliveD)didyoulive()8)Hedidn’tknow_____heshouldgoornot.ifB)weatherC)thatD)whether填空1.“Inevereatmeat.”hesaid.Hesaidthat______never______meat.2.“I’vefoundmywallet.”hesaidtome.He______methathe__________________wallet.3.“Itookithomewithme.”shesaid.Shesaidthat___________________ithomewithher.4.Theteachersaid,“Thesunrisesintheeastandgoesdowninthewest.”Theteachersaidthatthesun______intheeastand______downinthewest.5.“Imetheryesterday.”hesaidtome.He______methathe______mettheday______.6.“Youmustcomeherebeforefive.”hesaid.HesaidthatI______togo______beforefive.7.“Iboughtthehouse10yearsago.”hesaid.Hesaidthathe_______boughtthehouse10years_______.8.“Didyouseeherlastweek”hesaid.He____________Ihadseenhertheweek_______.9.Hesaid,“Youcansithere,Jim.”He______Jimthathe______sitthere10.Heasked,“Howdidyoufindit,mother”Heaskedhermother__________________foundit.11.“Wherehaveyoubeenthesedays”heasked.Heaskedme_____________________been_______days.12.“Doyouknowwhereshelives”heasked.Heasked____________knewwhereshe______.13.“Stopmakingsomuchnoise,children.”hesaid.He______thechildren____________makingsomuchnoise.14.“Don’ttellhimthenews.”shesaid.Shetoldme___________________himthenews.15.“Areyouinterestedinthis”hesaid.He____________Iwasinterestedin______.改錯HesaidthatheisgoingtoLondon.Tomsaidtheyhadfinishedthejobyesterday.Sheaskedmedon’tsmokeintheroom.Theyaskedthathewasthere.Iaskedyouwherewashegoing.Theteachertoldusnottalkanymore.Thedoctorsaidtohiswife,“Notwaitforme.”HeaskedmewhoIam.Marysaidthatshewouldseeyoutomorrow.Motheraskedwhatthematterwas.改寫句子Hesaid:“I’veleftmybookinmyroom.”Shesaid:“Hewillbebusy.”ShesaidtoTom,“Canyouhelpme”Sheasked,“Isthisbookyoursorhis”Theteacherasked,“howdidyourepairit”Theteachersaidtothestudents,“Don’twasteyourtime.”Themothersaid,“Tom,getupearly,please.”Theteachersaid,“Theearthgoesroundthesun.”Myfathersaid,“Practicemakesperfect.”Theboysaidtous,“Iusuallygetupatsixeveryday.”Hesaid,“Wearestillstudents.’Hesaidtome,“Iwasbornin1978.Theengineersaid,“Iwasatcollegein1967.”Hesaid,“IhavestudiedEnglishsinceIwasaboy.”Shesaid,“IreadthebookwhileIwaswaitingforabus.Mr.Greensaidtothem,“Joetoldmeallabouthisstorywhenheaskedforajob.”Hesaid,“Weinsistedthatshestartimmediately.Shesaid,“Hedemandedthatthegirlleaveatonce.”Isaidtohim,“Ihavefinishedit.”Shesaidtous,“I’llcomeheretomorrow.”“Wheredoesyourchemistryteacherlive,Karen”theyoungmanasked.“Ihavegainedthefirstplaceinthemathematicscompetition,”thelittleboysaidhappily.“Lighttravelsfasterthansound,”thephysicsteachersaidtotheboysandgirls.“Willyougototheconcertwithmethisevening”Maryaskedme.“Whatdidyoudohereyesterday”theoldmanaskedmybrother.參考答案:略1.he,ate
2.told,had,found,his
3.she,had,taken
4.rise,goes
5.told,had,before
6.had,there
7.had,before
8.asked,if[whether],before
9.told,could
10.how,she,had
11.where,I,had,those
12.if[whether],I,lived
13.told,to,stop
14.not,to,tell
15.asked,if[whether],that
→was→thedaybefore’t→notto→ifhe→hewas后面加to→Don't→was→thenextdaythematter1.Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookinhisroom.2.Shesaidthathewouldbebusy.3.SheaskedTomif/whetherhecouldhelpher.4.Sheaskedmewhetherthatbookwas
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