浙江大學寧波理工學院英語平臺答案閱讀部分

1.

Thestatusofwomenin?colonialNorthAmericahasbeenwellstudiedanddescribedandcanbe

briefly②summarized.Throughoutthecolonialperiodtherewasamarkedshortageofwomen,which

variedwiththeregionsandwasalwaysgreatestinthefrontierareas.Thisfavorableratio?enhanced

women'sstatusandpositionandallowedthemtopursuedifferentcareers.

ThePuritans,thereligioussectthat?dominatedtheearlybritishcoloniesinNorthAmerica,

regarded⑤idlenessasasin,andbelievedthatlifeinanunderdevelopedcountrymadeitabsolutely

necessarythateachmemberofthecommunityperforman?economicfunction.

Thusworkforwomen,marriedorsingle,wasnotonlyapproved,itwasregardedasacivicduty.

Puritantowncouncilsexpectedidowsandunattachedwomentobeselfsupporting

andforalongtimeprovidedneedyspinsterswithparcelsofland.Therewasnosocial⑦

sanctionagainstmarriedwomenworking;onthecontrary,wiveswereexpectedtohelptheirhusbands

intheirtradeandwonsocial?approvalfordoingextraworkinoroutofthehome.Needychildren,

girlsaswellasboys,wereindenturedorapprenticedandwereexpectedtoworkfortheirkeep.

Thevastmajorityofwomenworkedwithintheirhomes,wheretheirlaborproducedmostarticles

neededforthefamily.Theentirecolonialproductionofclothandclothingandpartiallythatofshoes

wasinthehandsofwomen.Inadditiontothese?occupations,womenwerefoundinmany⑩

differentkindsofemployment.Theywerebutchers,silversmiths,gunsmithsandupholsterers.

Theyranmills,plantations,tanyards,shipyards,andeverykindofshop,tavern,and

boardinghouse.Theyweregatekeepers,jailkeepers,sextons,journalists,printers,apothecaries,

midwives,nurses,andteachers.

InRomantimesBritainhadasmanypeopleasatitspeakintheMiddleAges.Forfourcenturiesitwas

anintegralpartofasinglepoliticalsystemthat?stretchedfromTurkeytoPortugalandfromtheRed

SeatotheTyneandbeyond.Its?involvementwithRomestartedbeforetheConquest③launched

byClaudiusinAD43,anditcontinuedtobeapartoftheRomanworldforsometimeafterthe④

finalbreakwithRomanrule.Wearedealingwithafullhalf-millenniumofthehistoryofBritain.

TheoriginsoflaterBritaingobackbeyondtheRomanperiod.AspectsofthesocietytheRomans

foundinBritainwerebeginningto?emergeintheNeolithicandEarlyBronzeAges.Atthetimeof

theRomanConquest,thecultureofBritainhadsomethinglikefifteenhundredtotwothousandyears

ofdevelopmentbehindit-althoughtheprehistoriansaregreatlydividedonthe?details.Bytheend

ofthePre-RomanIronAge,societyhad?evolvedformsoforganizationcloselysimilartothose⑧

encounteredbytheRomanselsewhereinnorth-westernEurope,andhadadoptedversionsofthe

cultureandlanguagewelooselycall'Celtic'.Outsidetheimperial⑨frontiersinBritainthese

continuedlargelyunchanged;inside,theCelticsubstratumpersisted,assimilatedandadaptedby

Romeinwaysnotin?generalcloselyparalleledbymoderncolonialempires.

Thereisonepartofwomen'smagazinesthateverymanreads.Itisthesectionpopularlyknownasthe

"agonycolumns1',wherewomen,and?increasinglymen,writeforadviceontheir?emtional

problems.Thepersonwhoanswerstheselettersusuallyhasaveryreassuringnamewhich?suggests

agentlemiddle-agedladywithlotsofwisdomandexperience.Atonetime,itusedtobewidely

believedthattheletterswereinfactallmadeupbysomeoneonthe?editorialstaff,andthatthe

HAuntMary"whoprovidedtheanswerswasafatmanwithbeard,whodranklikeafish,smokedlike

achimney,andwas?unfaithfultohiswifeintothebargain.Althoughthismaybetrueinsomecases,

the?majorityofadvicecolumnsaregenuine,andtheadvisorystaffarehighlyqualifiedpeoplewith

adeepunderstandingofhumanproblems.

Atonetime,onlytheanswerswere?published,notthelettersthemselves.Muchofthefunin

readingthem?layintryingtoworkoutwhatonearththeproblemwasthatledtosuch?peculiar

answers.Nowadayseverythingismuchmoreexplicit,andquestionsofthemostintimatekindare

fullydealtwith.Astheagonycolumnshavebecomemoreprogessionalandmorefrank,alotof⑩fun

hasgoneoutofthem.Thisisundoubtedlyagoodthing,becausethereissomethingverybadaboutour

tendencytolaughatthemisfortunesofourfellowmen.

Inthelate1970s,airtravelbecameaffordablefortheaveragefamilyintheUK,andmorepeople

startedtravelingabroadfortheirsummerholidays.Afterall,theBritishweatherwasnotverygood

eveninsummer.Soalotofpeopleleftthecountryforavacation.Inthe1980sand1990s,young

peopleintheUKbecamewealthieronaverage.Asaresult,theystartedtogoabroadingroupsto

placessuchasAthens/SpanandGreece.Oncetheyarrivedtheirdestination,theymetwithother

groupsofyoungpeopleandhadonelongparty.Britishholidayhabitshavebeguntochange,however.

ClimatechangemeansthattheUKnowhasahotterclimate.Sopeopledonotneedtogooverseasto

findgoodweather,althoughgoingabroadismoreexpensive.Asaresult,moreBritisharechoosingto

spendtheirsummerholidayintheUK.

looIntheolddays,childrenwere[1familiar]withbirthanddeathaspartoflife.Thisisperhapsthe

firstgenerationofAmericanyoungsterswhohaveneverbeenclosebyduringthebirthofababyand

havenever[2experienced]thedeathofafamily[3member].

Nowadayswhenpeoplegrowold,weoftensendthemtonursinghomes.Whentheygetsick,we

transferthemtoahospital,wherechildrenare[4forbidden]tovisitterminallyillpatients-evenwhen

thosepatientsaretheirparents.Thisdeprivesthedyingpatientofsignificantfamilymembersduring

thelastfewdaysofhislifeanditdeprivesthechildrenofanexperienceofdeath,whichisan

importantlearningexperience.

SomeofmycolleaguesandIonce[5interviewed]andfollowedapproximately500terminally

illpatientsinordertofindoutwhattheycouldteachusandhowwecouldbeofmorebenefit,notjust

tothembuttothemembersoftheirfamiliesaswell.Weweremost|6impressed]bythefactthat

eventhosepatientswhowerenottoldoftheirseriousillnesswerequiteawareofitspotential

outcome.

Itisimportantforfamilymembers,anddoctorsandnursestounderstandthesepatients'[7

communications]inordertotruly[8understand]theirneeds,fears,andfantasies.Mostofourpatients

welcomedanotherhumanbeingwithwhomtheycouldtalkopenly,honestly,andfranklyabouttheir

troubles.Manyofthemsharedwithustheirtremendousneedtobe[9informed],tobekept

up-to-dateontheirmedicalconditionandtobetoldwhentheendwasnear.Wefoundoutthatpatients

whohadbeendealtwithopenlyand[10frankly]werebetterabletocopewiththeapproachofdeath

andfinallytoreachatruestageofacceptancepriortodeath.

2oooHealthexpertssaythatspendingtoomuchtimeinthesuncanleadtoskincancer.Itisa[1.

serious]problemallovertheworld.Morepeoplehaveskincancerthanallothercancerscombined.

Somekindsofskincancersaredeadly.Itcan[2spread]tothelungs,brain,liverandbonesifleft

untreated.Itcanbecuredifitisfoundbeforeitgrowsandspreads.Otherskincancersarenotdeadly.

Askincancerthatisnottooserious[3generally]doesnotspreadthroughthebody.Treatmentfor

skincancer[4includes]theremovalofthecancerouscells.Thisisdonebyusingliquidnitrogen,

electricity,radiationoranoperation.OnekindofoperationiscalledMohs(pronounced"moze")

micrographicsurgery.Itisusedmostlyfortreatingtwoofthemostcommonformsofskincancers.

Theyarebasalcellcarcinomaandsquamouscellcarcinoma.ExpertssayMohssurgeryshouldbeused

whenitisimportantnotto[5destroy]anymorehealthytissuethanisnecessary.ExpertssayMohs

[6surgery]hasthehighestcurerateofanyskincancertreatment,betweenninety-fiveand

ninety-ninepercent.AdoctordoingMohssurgerycutsoutthecancerthatcanbeseen,andsome

surroundingtissue.Thedoctorthencreatesamapofthewoundareathatwillbeusedto[7locate]

anymorecancercellsthatmaybepresentbutcannotbeseen.Theremovedtissueisimmediately

examinedunderamicroscope.Ifcancerisfound,moreskinisremoved,thenstudiedunderthe

microscopeagain.Thisis[8repeated]asmanytimesasnecessaryuntilnomorecancerisfound.

Doctorssayremovingonlydiseasedtissueinthisway[9saves]healthysurroundingtissueitalso

resultsintheleastdamagetotheskinafterthewoundhashealed.Onlyspeciallytraineddoctorscan

performMohssurgery.Themethodwas|10developedJbyAmericandoctorFrederickMohsin

1930s.Ithasbeenimprovedsincethattime.Today,doctorsperformMohssurgeryinmanyareasof

theworld.

3.

Icebergsareamongnature'smostspectacularcreations,andyetmostpeoplehaveneverseenone.A

vagueairofmysteryenvelopsthem.Theycomeintobeing—somewhere—infaraway,frigidwaters,

amidthunderousnoiseandsplashingturbulence,whichinmostcasesnoonehearsorsees.Theyexist

onlyashorttimeandthenslowlywasteawayjustasunnoticed.

Objectsofsheerestbeautytheyhavebeencalled.Appearinginanendlessvarietyofshapes,theymay

bedazzlinglywhite,ortheymaybeglassyblue,greenorpurple,tintedfaintlyofindarkerhues.They

aregraceful,stately,inspiring--incalm,sunlightseas.

Buttheyarealsocalledfrighteninganddangerous,andthattheyare-inthenight,inthefog,andin

storms.Eveninclearweatheroneiswisetostayasafedistanceawayfromthem.Mostoftheirbulkis

hiddenbelowthewater,sotheirunderwaterpartsmayextendoutfarbeyondthevisibletop.Also,

theymayrolloverunexpectedly,churningthewatersaroundthem.

Icebergsarepartsofglaciersthatbreakoff,driftintothewater,floataboutawhile,andfinallymelt.

Icebergsafloattodayaremadeofsnowflakesthathavefallenoverlongagesoftime.Theyembody

snowsthatdrifteddownhundreds,ormanythousands,orinsomecasesmaybeamillionyearsago.

Thesnowsfellinpolarregionsandoncoldmountains,wheretheymeltedonlyalittleornotatall,

andsocollectedtogreatdepthsovertheyearsandcenturies.

Aseachyear'ssnowaccumulationlayonthesurface,evaporationandmeltingcausedthesnowflakes

slowlytolosetheirfeatherypointsandbecometinygrainsofice.Whennewsnowfellontopofthe

old,ittooturnedtoicygrains.Soblanketsofsnowandicegrainsmountedlayeruponlayerandwere

ofsuchgreatthicknessthattheweightoftheupperlayerscompressedthelowerones.Withtimeand

pressurefromabove,themanysmallicegrainsjoinedandchangedtolargercrystals,andeventually

thedeepercrystalsmergedintoasolidmassofice.

Isitpossibletopersuademankindtolivewithoutwar?Warisanancientinstitutionwhichhasexisted

foratleastsixthousandyears.Itwasalwaysbadandusuallyfoolish,butinthepastthehumanrace

managedtolivewithit.Moderningenuityhaschangedthis.EitherManwillabolishwar,orwarwill

abolishMan.Forthepresent,itisnuclearweaponsthatcausethemostseriousdanger,but

bacteriologicalorchemicalweaponsmay,beforelong,offeranevengreaterthreat.Ifwesucceedin

abolishingnuclearweapons,ourworkwillnotbedone.Itwillneverbedoneuntilwehavesucceeded

inabolishingwar.Todothis,weneedtopersuademankindtolookuponinternationalquestionsina

newway,notascontestsofforce,inwhichthevictorygoestothesidewhichismostskillfulinkilling

people,butbyarbitrationinaccordancewithagreedprinciplesoflaw.Itisnoteasytochangeveryold

mentalhabits,butthisiswhatmustbeattempted.

Therearethosewhosaythattheadoptionofthisorthatideologywouldpreventwar.Ibelievethisto

beabigerror.Allideologiesarebasedupondogmaticstatementswhichare,atbest,doubtful,andat

worst,totallyfalse.Theiradherentsbelieveinthemsofanaticallythattheyarewillingtogotowarin

supportofthem.

Themovementofworldopinionduringthepastfewyearshasbeenverylargelysuchaswecan

welcome.Ithasbecomeacommonplacethatunclearwarmustbeavoided.Ofcourseverydifficult

problemsremainintheworld,butthespiritinwhichtheyarebeingapproachedisabetteronethanit

wassomeyearsago.Ithasbeguntobethought,evenbythepowerfulmenwhodecidewhetherwe

shallliveordie,thatnegotiationsshouldreachagreementsevenifbothsidesdonotfindthese

agreementswhollysatisfactory.Ithasbeguntobeunderstoodthattheimportantconflictnowadaysis

notbetweendifferentcountries,butbetweenManandtheatombomb.

Acoeducational（男女合校的）schoolofferschildrennothinglessthanatrueversionofsocietyin

miniature（縮影）.Boysandgirlsaregiventhe[1]togettoknoweachother,tolearntolivetogether

fromtheirearliestyears.Theyareputinapositionwheretheycancomparethemselveswitheach

otherintermsof[2]ability,athleticachievementandmanyoftheextracurricularactivitieswhichare

partofschoollife.Whatapractical[3]itis（togivejustasmallexample）tobeabletoputona

schoolplayinwhichthemalepartswillbetakenbyboysandthefemalepartsbygirls!What

nonsensecoeducationmakesoftheargumentthatboysareclevererthangirlsorviceversa.When[4],

boysandgirlsaremadetofeelthattheyarearaceapart.Inacoeducationalschool,everythingfalls

intoits[5]place.[6],boysdon'tgrowupbelievingthatwomenare[7]creatures.Girlsdon'tgrow

upimaginingthatmenareromanticheroes.Yearsoflivingtogetheratschoolremoveillusionsofthis

kind.Theawkwardstageofadolescencebringsintosharpfocussomeofthephysicaland（8|

problemsinvolvedingrowingup.Thesecanbetterbe[9]inacoeducationalenvironment.Whenthe

timecomesforthepupilstoleaveschool,theyarefullypreparedto[10]societyaswell-adjusted

adults.Theyhavealreadyhadyearsofexperienceincopingwithmanyoftheproblemsthatfacemen

andwomen.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.advantageproper

rewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercomeacademicentermysteriousEventuallysegregated

undoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案:opporlunity正確答案:opportunity題目詳小:根據句中

'togettoknoweachother'的修飾關系判斷，本句表示的含義是'機會，時機opportunity'2.

advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercomeacademicentermysterious

Eventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案:academic正確答案:academic題

目詳解:根據上文中'coeducationalschoo「的內涵意義判斷，本句表示“學校提供的首先是，學術或

理論academic'方面的知識“。3.advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunityactivity

overcomeacademicentermysteriousEventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocale提交的答

案:advantage正確答案:advantage題目詳解:根據句中'tobeabletoputonaschoolplay'的提示，

本句表示的含義是'優勢，有利條件advantage'4.advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunity

activityovercomeacademicentermysteriousEventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提

交的答案:segregated正確答案:segregated題目詳解:根據句中'arace叩art'的隹示，本句表示的含

義是'隔離segregated'。5.advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercome

academicentermysteriousEventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案:proper

正確答案:proper題目詳解:根據句和don'tgrowupbelievingthat而提示，本句表示的含義是，固

有的，特有的proper506.advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercome

academicentermysteriousEventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案：

Eventually正確答案:undoubtedly題目詳解:根據和句中'everythingfallsintoits…place'的語言

邏輯關系判斷，本句表示的含義是，確實，無疑地，必定undoubtedly，。7.advantageproper

rewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercomeacademicentermysteriousEventuallysegregated

undoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案:mysterious正確答案:mysterious題目詳解:根據下文中

，romantic,之間的對比關系判斷，本句表示的含義是，神秘的mysterious，8.advantageproper

rewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercomeacademicentermysteriousEventuallysegregated

undoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案:emolional正確答案:emotional題目詳解:根據句中the

physical???involvedingrowingup，的并列關系判斷，本句表示的含義是，情緒的，情感的

emotionaF9.advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunityactivityovercomeacademicenter

mysteriousEventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答案:overcome正確答

案:overcome題目詳解:根據句中，inacoeducationalenvironment，的提示，本句中These，指要，戰勝,

克月艮overcome'的問題或困難。10.advantageproperrewardedemotionalopportunityactivity

overcomeacademicentermysteriousEventuallysegregatedundoubtedlyprincipleadvocate提交的答

案:enter正確答案:enter題目詳解:根據和句中飛ociety，的搭配關系判斷，本句用，進入enter，。

Wecanseehowtheproductlifecycleworksbylookingattheintroductionofinstantcoffee.Whenit

wasintroduced,mostpeopledidnotlikeitaswellas“regular“coffeeandittookseveralyearstogain

general[1](introductionstage).Atonepoint,though,[2]coffeegrewrapidlyinpopularityand

manybrandswereintroduced(stageofmaturity).Afterawhilepeoplebecame[3]toonebrandand

salesleveledoff(stageofmaturity).Saleswentintoa[4]declinewhenfreeze-driedcoffeeswere

introduced(stageofdecline).Theimportanceoftheproductlifecycletomarketersisthis:Different

stagesintheproductlifecyclecallfordifferentstrategies.Thegoalisto[5]productlifesothatsales

andprofitsdonotdecline.Onestrategyiscalledmarketmodificationitmeansthat[6]managerslook

fornewusersandmarketsections.Didyouknowe.g.thatthebackpacksthatsomanystudentscarry

todaywere[7]designedforthemilitary?Marketmodificationalsomeanssearchingfor[8]usage

amongpresentcustomersorgoingforadifferentmarket,suchasseniorcitizens.Amarketermay

repositiontheproductto[9]tonewmarketsections.Anotherproduct|1()]strategyiscalledproduct

modification.Itinvolveschangingproductquality,features,orstyletoattractnewusersormoreusage

frompresentusers.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.attached

marketingproductionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslight

tremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答案:acceplance正確答案:acceptance題目詳解:根據和句

中動詞，gain，的搭配習慣判斷，本句用名詞，acceptance"表示，得到認可或承認2.attached

marketingproductionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslight

tremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答案:instant正確答案:instant題目詳解:根據上句中Ihe

introductionofinstantcoffee’的提示，本句仍然指'速溶的，方便的instant'。3.attachedmarketing

productionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslighttremendous

financeappealextend提交的答案:attached正確答案:attached題Fl詳解:根據句中，became…to,

的搭配習慣判斷，本句用'attached',表示'習慣于、適應于4.attachedmarketingproduction

acceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslighttremendousfinance

appealextend提交而答案:slight正確答案:slight題目詳解:根據句中，whenfreeze-driedcoffees

wereinlroduced'的提示，本句指新產品初上市時表現出銷售量的，輕微的sligh「卜.降。5.attached

marketingproductionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslight

tremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答梟:extend正確答案:extend題目詳解:根據和句中

'productlife，的搭配表示的含義判斷,本句用，extend」表示，延長，產品壽命。6.attachedmarketing

productionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslighttremendous

financeappealextend提交的答案:marketing正確答案:marketing題目詳解：根據句中，market

modification和lookfornewusersandmarketsections'的提示，本句指的是'銷售marketing'經

理。7.attachedmarketingproductionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreasedexecutive

extensionslighttremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答案:originally正確答案:originaHy題目詳

解:根據句中'designedforthemilitary，的提示，本句是對過去的某彳牛事的追述，用，最初，原先

originally8.attachedmarketingproductionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreased

executiveextensionslighttremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答案:increased正確答

案:increased題目詳解:根據句中'orgoingforadifferentmarket,suchasseniorcitizens’的解釋說明

判斷，本句指'已經增強、擴大的increased'。9.attachedmarketingproductionacceptanceoriginally

capabilityinstantincreasedexecutiveextensionslighttremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答

案:叩peal正確答案:appeal題目詳解:根據和句中介詞，to'的搭配習慣確定，本句用，appeal',表示

對…的吸引力。10.attachedmarketingproductionacceptanceoriginallycapabilityinstantincreased

executiveextensionslighttremendousfinanceappealextend提交的答案:extension正確答

案:extension題Fl詳解:根據句中'toattractnewusersormoreusagefrompresentusers，表示的含義

判斷，本句指‘增大、擴大extension」

Healthexpertssaythatspendingtoomuchtimeinthesuncanleadtoskincancer.Itisa[1]

problemallovertheworld.Morepeoplehaveskincancerthanallothercancerscombined.Some

kindsofskincancersaredeadly.Itcan[2]tothelungs,brain,liverandbonesifleftuntreated.Itcan

becuredifitisfoundbeforeitgrowsandspreads.Otherskincancersarenotdeadly.Askincancer

thatisnottooserious[3]doesnotspreadthroughthebody.Treatmentforskincancer[4]the

removalofthecancerouscells.Thisisdonebyusingliquidnitrogen,electricity,radiationoran

operation.OnekindofoperationiscalledMohs(pronounced"moze")micrographicsurgery.Itisused

mostlyfortreatingtwoofthemostcommonformsofskincancers.Theyarebasalcellcarcinomaand

squamouscellcarcinoma.ExpertssayMohssurgeryshouldbeusedwhenitisimportantnotto[5]

anymorehealthytissuethanisnecessary.ExpertssayMohs[6]hasthehighestcurerateofanyskin

cancertreatment,betweenninety-fiveandninety-ninepercent.AdoctordoingMohssurgerycutsout

thecancerthatcanbeseen,andsomesurroundingtissue.Thedoctorthencreatesamapofthewound

areathatwillbeusedto[7]anymorecancercellsthatmaybepresentbutcannotbeseen.The

removedtissueisimmediatelyexaminedunderamicroscope.Ifcancerisfound,moreskinisremoved,

thenstudiedunderthemicroscopeagain.Thisis[8Jasmanytimesasnecessaryuntilnomorecancer

isfound.Doctorssayremovingonlydiseasedtissueinthisway[9]healthysurroundingtissueitalso

resultsintheleastdamagetotheskinafterthewoundhashealed.Onlyspeciallytraineddoctorscan

performMohssurgery.Themethodwas[10]byAmericandoctorFrederickMohsin1930s.Ithas

beenimprovedsincethattime.Today,doctorsperformMohssurgeryinmanyareasofthe

world.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------1.destroysurvivegenerally

damagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspreadincludessavesIE

確答案:serious題Fl詳解:根據句中'problemallovertheword表示的含義推理，本句表示指的是

‘嚴重的serious'。2.destroysurvivegenerallydamagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequent

locatesurgerycontainspreadincludessaves正確答案:spread題目詳解:根據和句中介詞'to'的搭配

習慣判斷，本句表示的含義是疾病的'傳播spread，。3.destroysurvivegenerallydamagerepeated

seriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspreadincludessaves正確答案:generally

題目詳解1根據句中'doesnotspreadthroughthebody'的提示，本句表示的含義是，一般地情況下

generally'當皮癌并不嚴重時。4.destroysurvivegenerallydamagerepeatedseriousdeveloped

operationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspreadincludessaves正確答案:includes題目詳解:根據句

中‘Treatment…theremoval，的邏輯關系推理，本句表示的含義是，意味著includes，5.destroy

survivegenerallydamagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspread

includessaves正確答案:destroy題目詳解:根據句中'Mohssurgery-anymorehealthytissuethanis

necessary'的邏輯關系推理，本句表示的含義是'殺死destroy'。6.destroysurvivegenerally

damagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspreadincludessavesTE

確答案:surgery題目詳解:根據上句相，Mohssurgery'的提示，本句指的是‘surgery'。7.destroy

survivegenerallydamagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspread

includessaves正確答案:locate題目詳解:根據句中'amapofthewoundarea'表示的含義推理，本句

表示的是'確定...的位置locate'8.destroysurvivegenerallydamagerepeatedseriousdeveloped

operationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspreadincludessaves正確答案:repeated題目詳解:根據句

中'asmanytimesasnecessary'表示的含義推理，本句指'反復的repeated*09.destroysurvive

generallydamagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspread

includessaves正確答案:saves題目詳解:根據和句中'removingonlydiseasedtissueinthisway'和

"healthysurroundingtissue,的邏輯關系推理，本句指'保護saves'。10.destroysurvivegenerally

damagerepeatedseriousdevelopedoperationfrequentlocatesurgerycontainspreadincludessavesiE

確答案:developed題目詳解:根據句中'byAmericandoctorFrederickMohsin1930s，的提示，本句指

這種方法’起源于、被開發于developed，。

Statusesaremarveloushumaninventionsthatenableustogetalongwithoneanotherandto

determinewherewe“fit"insociety.Aswegoaboutoureverydaylives,wementallyattempttoplace

peopleintermsoftheirstatuses.Forexample,wemustjudgewhetherthepersoninthelibraryisa

readerora[1J,whetherthetelephonecallerisafriendorasalesman,whethertheunfamiliarperson

onour[2]isathieforameterreader,andsoon.Thestatusesweassumeoftenvarywiththepeople

we[3],andchangethroughoutlife.Mostofuscan,atveryhighspeed,assumethestatusesthat[4|

situationsrequire.Muchofsocialinteractionconsistsof[5]andselectingamongappropriatestatuses

andallowingotherpeopletoassumetheirstatusesinrelationtous.Thismeansthatwe[6]our

actionstothoseofotherpeoplebasedona[7]mentalprocessofappraisalandinterpretation.

Althoughsome