一、重點詞匯考點1．hesitatevi.猶豫；躊躇【教材原句】Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.這時一位先生從這兒路過，他遲疑了片刻?！纠溲凶x】①Sheisstill_______sendinghersontocollege.對于要不要送兒子上大學一事她仍然猶豫不決。②WeseldomhesitateaboutwheretostayinParis.去巴黎住在哪兒，我們很少有_________。③Ihadnohesitationintellingthetruth.我______說出實情。

拿不定主意的情況毫不遲疑地hesitatingabout【歸納拓展】hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事hesitateabout/over/at...(doing)sth.對……感到猶豫hesitationn．猶豫withouthesitation毫不猶豫地【即時鞏固】①Hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningboywithout________(hesitate)．②Incaseyouneedsomething,please__________________________askme.

如果你需要什么東西，請毫不遲疑地對我說?！敬鸢浮竣賖esitation②don'thesitateto考點2．remarkn．談論；言論；評述vt.&vi.談論；評論；說起【教材原句】Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.你可以根據幾句話就判定一個人來自何地。【例句研讀】(1)Idecidedtoignorehisrude______.我決定不去理會他粗魯的話。(2)Heremarkedthatsheseemedaverynicegirl.他_____她像是個好女孩?！練w納拓展】makearemarkon/upon...對……作出評論/發表看法remarkthat...評論說……remarkableadj.非凡的；顯著的評論說remarks【即時鞏固】①Hemadearemark________thisexperiment.②Hisachievementinliteratureis________(remark)．答案：①on/upon②remarkable考點3.

condemnvt.判刑，宣判；指責；譴責；使……注定【教材原句】LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish.TheEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.你瞧那個姑娘，英語說得那樣糟糕：那一口英語使她注定要在貧民窟里待一輩子了?！纠溲凶x】①Weall_____crueltytochildren.我們一致譴責虐待兒童的行為。②Thepaperswerequicktocondemnhimforhismistake.報紙及時地____他的錯誤。

condemn譴責【歸納拓展】condemnsb.todosth.宣告某人要受的懲罰condemnsb.forsth.因……譴責某人condemnsb./sth.as指責……是……condemnsb.to(do)sth.迫使……接受困境becondemned/sentencedtodeath被判處死刑

【即時鞏固】①Hecondemnedthegirl________herrudeness.②Hewasfoundguiltyand___________.他被判有罪，處以死刑。【答案】①for②condemnedtodeath考點4．acquaintancen．相識；了解；熟人【教材原句】AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance!我也正是到英國來找你的！【例句研讀】①Wearethecasual______ofalongrailwayjourney.

我們是在乘火車的長途旅行中偶然結識的。②Hehassomeacquaintance________German，butdoesn'tspeakitfluently.

他略懂一點兒德語，但說得不流利。acquaintancewith【歸納拓展】makeone'sacquaintance＝maketheacquaintanceofsb.結識某人；與某人相見onfirstacquaintance初次相見時havean/some/littleacquaintancewithsth.對……有……了解havean/someacquaintancewithsb.與……認識；有交情【溫馨提示】acquaintance用作不可數名詞時，表示“了解，認識”，有時在其前加不定冠詞，表示某種程度的熟悉和了解，與with連用；用作可數名詞時，表示“熟悉的人”。如：—Isheafriendofyours?—No,justanacquaintance.“他是你朋友嗎？”“不是，認識而已?！薄炯磿r鞏固】1).Themusicianhadlittleacquaintance________modernscience.2).Iamdelightedto________youracquaintance.3).Shehasmany________inthebusinesscommunity.4).Ihavesomeacquaintance________Spanish.5).Ineedto________myselfwiththenewregulations.【答案】1).with2).make3).acquaintances4).with5).acquaint考點5.

．fortune[U]成功；好運；運氣；[C]未來的命運；運道；前途；財富；大筆的錢【教材原句】Awholepound!Afortune!整整一英鎊！發財了！【例句研讀】①Byastrokeof____,hewonthecompetition.他靠運氣在競賽中獲勝了。②Rebuildingthehousemusthavecostasmallfortune.重建這座房子一定花掉了_____。fortune不小的數目【歸納拓展】makeafortune發財seekone'sfortune外出找出路tryone'sfortune碰運氣fortunateadj.幸運的befortunatetodosth./indoingsth.幸運地做某事fortunatelyadv.幸運地【即時鞏固】1.根據句子的要求翻譯。1).He_____________________(發了財)bysellinghouses.2).She_____________________(尋求她的財富)inanothercountry.3)._________(不幸的是),thefirespreadquicklyafterithadstarted.2.單句語法填空①Nowtherearemanyyoungmeninoursocietydreamingofmaking________fortunewithouthardwork.②________(fortunate),hewassavedbythesoldier.【答案】1.1).madeafortune2).soughtherfortune3).Unfortunately2.①a②Fortunately考點6.mistakenadj.錯誤的；不正確的【教材原句】ThereyouareandyouwereborninLissonGroveifI’mnotmistaken.

如果我沒錯的話，你呀，你出生于森格羅佛。【例句研讀】①Hemayhavebeen____aboutwhathesaw.他可能看錯了。②shewonderedwhethershe'dbeenmistakenabouthisintentions.她懷疑是否_____了他的意圖。.mistaken誤解【歸納拓展】bemistakenabout...誤解；對……持有錯誤的見解bemistakenindoingsth.做某事是錯誤的mistake...for把……錯當成bymistake錯誤地；弄錯makeamistake犯錯誤【即時鞏固】①Hewas________(mistake)byhisfriend.②Shetookawaymyumbrella________mistake.【答案】①mistaken

②by考點7.classifyvt.編排；分類；歸類【教材原句】Simplyphoneticsstudiedandclassifiedfrompeople’sownspeech.對人的發音進行研究、分類，如此而已?！纠溲凶x】（1）Thesecowsarenow-_____asakindofrareanimals.這些奶牛現在被歸為一種稀有動物。（2）Questionscanhelpchildrenlearntocompareandclassifythings.

問題可以幫助兒童學習比較和____事物。分類classified【歸納拓展】classifysth.by/accordingto根據……分類o把……分類為classsb./sth.as...把某人/物歸入……；分等級【即時鞏固】①Mailsinthepostoffice________________accordingtoplacestheyaretogoto.

郵局里的信件通常按寄送地點分類。②Itisrequiredthatthebooksinthelibrary_________________(classify)bysubject.

按要求，圖書館里的圖書要根據科目分類。③Peoplewhoworkinlibrariesspendalotoftime__________(classify)books.【答案】①areoftenclassified②(should)beclassified③classifying考點8.compromisen．&vi.妥協；折衷【教材原句】compromise

妥協【例句研讀】①Bereadyandwillingtomake_______betweenyourneedsandthoseofyourpartner.

時刻準備好并樂意在自己與伴侶的需求之間做出讓步。②Never____________________withanybodyonanything.Heisalwaysstubborn.

他從不在任何事情上與人妥協。他總是很固執。

doeshecompromisecompromises【歸納拓展】makeacompromisewith與……妥協compromisewithsb.on...與某人就……妥協bycompromise通過妥協reachacompromise達成議協

【即時鞏固】①I'vehadthehardesttimetryingtoreachacompromise________myparentsoverthisissue.②Thenegotiationshadbrokendownatlengthwithbothsidesrefusing________________．

談判因為雙方拒絕讓步而最終破裂了。③Thedisputewassettled_______.那項爭端以折衷方式解決。【答案】.①with②tocompromise③bycompromise考點9.dismissvt.開除；讓……離開【教材原句】Dismissingherfears,sheclimbedhigher.消除了恐懼，她爬得更高了?！纠溲凶x】①Threeworkers_______forbeinglazy.三個工人因懶惰而被解雇。②Hedismissedmefromtheclub.他把我______俱樂部。weredismissed開除出【即時鞏固】(1)Hewasdismissed________hisposition.(2)Shetried_______theideafromhermind.她試圖消除這種想法。【答案】(1)from(2)todismiss【歸納拓展】dismisssb.(fromsth.)開除；解雇；讓某人離開；消除dismiss在表示“開除；解雇”時的同義詞為sendaway；反義詞為takeon或employ“雇傭”考點10.betrayvt.泄露(秘密)，出賣，背叛【教材原句】Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.但是他們每次張嘴的時候都泄露了他們自己?！纠溲凶x】①Infailingtoreturnthemoneyhe___ourtrust.他未能歸還那筆錢而辜負了我們的信任。②Hisvoicebetrayedtheworryhewastryingtohide.他的聲音______內心的擔擾。泄露了betrayed【歸納拓展】betrayasecrettosb.向某人泄露秘密betrayone'strust辜負某人的信任betrayoneself暴露本來面目，原形畢露【溫馨提示】betray常與介詞to連用，表示“將……出賣(泄露)給……”。betray后有時接介詞into，動詞賓語為人，介詞賓語為事物，且常用于被動結構。如：Hebetrayedthenewstoallhisfriends.

他向所有的朋友透露了這則消息。Hewasoncebetrayedintoerror.

他曾受蒙騙而犯過錯誤?！炯磿r鞏固】①Shebetrayedthesecret________herfriends.②Itwouldbeunbelievablethatsuchanhonestfellow__________________hisfriends.

這么誠實的人竟然出賣朋友，真令人難以置信?！敬鸢浮?1)to(2)shouldhavebetrayed

考點11．

superioradj.優秀的；優等的；較高的n.上級；長官【教材原句】Higginsthoughtthatasuperiorsocialpositionwasmoredependentongrammarandpronunciation…..希金森認為一個更高的社會職位更加依靠于語法和發音…?！纠溲凶x】①I'llreportyoutoyour____officer!我要把你的情況報告給你的上司。②Ofthetwobooks，Ithinkthisoneissuperior____that.就這兩本書而言，我認為這本比那本好?！練w納拓展】besuperiorto...比……優越；更好；更強beinferiorto比……差(不如)beseniorto...比……年長(資深)bejuniorto比……年輕(資淺)superiorto【即時鞏固】①Heissuperior________meinLiterature.②Weshouldobeyour________.我們應該服從上級領導。③You'reavery____youngwoman.你是一個非常優秀的年輕女性。④_________________________.這本書比那本書好?！敬鸢浮?/p>

①to②superiors'orders③superior④Thebookissuperiortothat考點12．overlookvt.俯視；忽視；不理會【教材原句】Butyoucannotoverlookthat.但是你不能忽略那一點。【例句研讀】①It'seasy______thepleasurewegetfromourfamily②heseemstohaveoverlookedoneimportantfact.他似乎_____一個重要的事實?！練w納拓展】忽略了tooverlookglare(at)怒目而視stare(at)凝視；盯glimpse瞥一眼observe觀察witness見證【即時鞏固】①Therestaurant'satmosphereisgoodandthefoodisdelicious.Soitisaplacethatshouldnot________(overlook)．②It'simpolitetostare________theforeigners.【答案】.①overlooked②at考點短語：

1.passsb/sthoffas…把某人/物改變或冒充成……【教材原句】…,thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemothsassduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.那個女孩可以在三個月以內冒充公爵夫人出席大使主辦的花園晚會了?！纠溲凶x】①Heescapedby____________asaguard.

他偽裝成看守人而得以脫逃。②Shepassedherself___asanexperiencedactress.她冒充有經驗的演員。passinghimselfoffoff【歸納拓展】passoff逐漸消失；(進展)順利pass______去世(die的委婉說法)passby通過，經過；忽視passout昏過去；失去知覺passon傳遞，傳授passthrough通過；穿過【即時鞏固】用pass短語中適當的介詞或副詞填空。①Hewouldpass________ifhetookonemoredrink.②Iwassorrytolearnthathismotherhadpassed________．③Shepassed________adifficultperiodafterhermarriagefailed.④Theyboughtuppiecesofoldfurnitureandpassedthem________valuableantiques.【答案】：①out②away③through④offas2.intermsof...就……來說；從……角度【教材原句】Correctallthesesentencesintermsofgrammar,spelling,etc.,sothatshecanusethemproperly.從語法、拼寫等方面改正這些句子，好讓她使用恰當?！纠溲凶x】①Itwasabadyearforfilms,_________bothquantityandquality.

今年的電影無論從數量上還是質量上都說不上好。②Itisdifficulttofindasatisfyingjobtoday.Thisjobisgreatintermsofsalary,butithassomedisadvantages.現在找到一份滿意的工作不容易，_______，這份工作很好，但是也有一些缺點。

【歸納拓展】cometotermswith達成協議；和好；接受；適應beongood/badtermswith與……關系良好/不好inthelong/shortterm就長遠/短期而言就薪水來說intermsof

【即時鞏固】①________termsofhealth,keepingabalanceddietisnecessary.②Heis________goodtermswithhischildren.【答案】①in②on3.show...in帶或領……進來【教材原句】“Showherin,Mrs.Pearce.”hesaid.他說：“皮爾斯夫人，領她進來。”【例句研讀】①Heshowedme____theoffice.他領我進的這個辦公室。②Don’tshowhimin.不要____進來。

in帶他【歸納拓展】showsb.out領某人出去showsb.around/round領某人參觀某地showoff炫耀；展示showup出現；來到某處onshow在展覽【即時鞏固】①Afewhundredpeopleshowed________，aswellassometelevisioncameramenandreporters.②He'sfondofshowing________hisnewcar.【答案】①up②off4.generallyspeaking一般來說【教材原句】Generallyspeaking,peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass.一般說來，人們對他們認為比他們社會階層高的人們更有禮貌?！纠溲凶x】_______,thosewhopayattentiontophysicalexerciseareingoodhealth.一般來說，那些注意體育鍛煉的人身體健康狀況良好。②Generallyspeaking,theparksarefullonholidays._____，假日里公園都擠滿人。Generallyspeaking一般來說【歸納拓展】honestlyspeaking誠實地說strictlyspeaking嚴格地說broadlyspeaking廣義地說personallyspeaking就我個人而言ingeneral總的來說，大體上asageneralrule一般而言；在通常情況下【即時鞏固】①________(general)speaking,theweatherhereinspringiswarm.②________general,theChineseinthenorthlikeeatingdumplings.【答案】．①Generally②in5.

fadeout(聲音、畫面)逐漸模糊；漸淡【教材原句】…fadesoutastheygooffstagetogether.

兩人一起朝臺下走去，聲音逐漸模糊?！纠溲凶x】(1)Thepicture_______overthetime.這張照片隨著時光逐漸模糊。(2)Daylightfadeswhenthesunsets.太陽西沉,天色______。fadedout逐漸暗淡【即時鞏固】Thestarsfaded________fromtheskyasdawncame.②Thiscustom____________.這個習俗正在逐漸消失?！敬鸢浮竣賏way②isslowlyfadingout

【歸納拓展】fadeaway消失；逐漸減弱；褪色fadein淡入；漸漸顯示出；使漸強fadeup漸強(指電視、廣播中的聲音)【歸納拓展】6．

takefor誤以為【教材原句】Whatdoyoutakemefor?你把我當什么了？【例句研讀】(1)Wetookher____heryoungersister.我們把她當成了她妹妹。(2)Theytookhimforaforeigner.他們______他是一個外國人。誤以為for【歸納拓展】takesb.for...把某人看作……，把某人誤認為是……(＝mistake...for...把……誤認成……)take...forgranted想當然地認為……takeafter...(面貌、言行等)像……【即時鞏固】①Hetookit________grantedthathewillsucceed.②She_____________granted．她把我的幫助當成是理所當然的?！敬鸢浮浚孩賔or②tookmyhelpfor7.inneedof需要【教材原句】She'sinneedofboth.她兩者都需要?！纠溲凶x】Iam_________money.我需要錢。②Wearebadly

inneedof

thisfirststep.我們_____邁開第一步。inneedof急需【歸納拓展】

sb.beinneedofsth.某人需要某物sth.beinneed某物被需要

satisfy/meetaneed滿足需要Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todosth.(某人)沒有必要做某事【歸納拓展】【即時鞏固】①Everyoneinoursocietyshouldhelpthose________need,butitismoreimportanttobesincereandearnest.②Thereisnoneed________(worry)aboutthat.【答案】：①in②toworry8.handover把……移交；交出【教材原句】Thethiefwashandedovertothepolice.竊賊被移交警方【例句研讀】(1)Whenyouvacatetheroom,youshould______thedoorkeytome.你搬出房間時，要把房間鑰匙交給我。

(2)Ishallbegladtohandthisjobover.

我會很高興地_____這項工作。handover移交【歸納拓展】

handdown傳給(后代)；把某事物傳下去；正式宣布；公布handin上交；提交handout把……拿出來；分發；施舍handon傳遞下去【即時鞏固】①Theoldgovernmentwillhand________powertoitssuccessorsnextweek.②Youmusthand________yourpaperbyFriday.【答案】(1)over(2)in三、經典句型考點1.Whatif…？如果……會怎樣/怎么樣？【教材原句】WhatifIwas？如果我是又怎樣呢？【句法分析】

“Whatif…？”常用來提出假設、建議、邀請、要求等，意為“倘使……將會怎樣？如果……將會怎樣？”后面經常跟一般現在時，有時根據語境也可以跟虛擬語氣。

【例句研讀】①Whatifsomethinggoeswrong?要是出了問題將會怎么樣？②Whatifitrainstomorrow?萬一明天下雨怎么辦？③Itsoundslikeagoodoffer,butwhatifit'satrick?那個提議聽起來很誘人，但如果是個騙局會怎么樣？【考點聚焦】Whatif…？如果……會怎樣/怎么樣？【歸納拓展】(1)“Howcome？”常用于口語交際中，表示疑惑，意為“為什么會這樣呢？怎么搞的？”howcome還可以接從句或v.-ing形式。如：HowcomeIneverseehimanymore?我怎么再也沒見過他呢？(2)“How/Whatabout…？”常用來征求對方的意見或向對方提出建議，意為“……怎么樣？”(3)Whatfor？為什么目的，為何理由？(4)Sowhat？那又怎么樣？(5)Whynotdosth？為什么不……？【即時鞏固】①_______thisproblemhadtobesolvedinthenexthalfhour?

在接下來的半小時里，如果這個問題必須解決會怎樣？

②______________youonlycallmewhensomething'swrong?

為什么你只在有困難的時候才打電話給我？③______________ourgoingtothecinematonight?

今晚我們去看電影怎么樣？【答案】①Whatif

②Howcome③Whatabout考點2.

…wouldhavedone…＋if…＋haddone…【教材原句】IwouldneverhavecomeifI‘dknownaboutthisdisgustingthingyouwantmetodo…

我要是早知道你們想要我做這種可惡的事，我決不會來……【句法分析】此句是與過去事實相反的虛擬條件句，條件從句中的謂語動詞用“had＋過去分詞”形式，主句中的謂語動詞用“would/could/should/might＋have＋過去分詞”形式?！練w納拓展】

虛擬語氣在if條件句中的另外兩種情況：(1)與現在事實相反：主句用“would/could/should/might＋動詞原形”；從句動詞用過去式。如：Ifhestudiedatthisschool,hewouldknowyouwell.

如果他在這所學校學習的話，他就會對你很熟悉。(2)與將來事實相反，從句有三種形式：①動詞的過去式；②should＋動詞原形；③wereto＋動詞原形。主句用“would/could/should/might＋動詞原形”。Ifheshould/weretogotoTsinghuaUniversity,hewouldmakefulluseofhistime.

如果他要上清華大學的話，他就會充分利用他的時間了?！纠溲凶x】IfIhadseenthefilm,Iwouldhavetoldyouaboutit.我如果看過這場電影，我會把電影內容告訴你了。IfIhadgotthereearlier,IwouldhavemetMr.Li.如果我早點到那兒，我就會會到了李先生。Ifheweretocomehere,hewouldtellusaboutit.如果他要來的話，他會通知我們一聲。Ifhewerefree,hewouldhelpus.要是他有空的話，它會幫助我們的。Ifhestudiedatthisschool,hewouldknowyouwell.如果他在這所學校學習的話，它會對你很熟悉?！究键c聚焦】If從句的虛擬語氣【即時鞏固】①Hadwenotusedanout-of-datetrainschedule,we__________________thetrain.(miss)

要不是用了一張過期的列車時刻表，我們就不會誤了火車。②IfMrDewey______________(be)present,hewouldhaveofferedanypossibleassistancetothepeoplethere.【答案】①wouldn'thavemissed②hadbeen考點3.How/Whatabout...？【教材原句】Howaboutbeginningwiththealphabet?先從字母教起怎么樣？【句法分析】How/Whatabout...？是常用句型，介詞about后可接名詞、代詞、動名詞，多用于征求意見?！就卣箽w納】征求對方對某事或某人的看法時還可以用下列句型：Whatdoyouthinkof...？詢問某人或某物穩定的特點或某人的相貌、性格。Howdoyoulike/find...？詢問容易變化的特征，如天氣、旅途或電影、電視、比賽等。Whatis/are...like？詢問天氣或某人、某物的外表特征?！纠溲凶x】①Howaboutgoingforawalk？去散步好嗎？②What'stheweatherlikeinLondon?倫敦的天氣怎么樣？【考點聚焦】How/Whatabout...？【即時鞏固】①Whatabout________(go)shoppingtomorrow?②Howaboutthetwoofus____(take)abreak?【答案】①going②taking考點4.

beof＋n【教材原句】Willthatbeofanyusetoyou?那對你有用嗎？【句法分析】本句中beofuse=beuseful【例句研讀】Teamspiritisofimportance團隊精神很重要。Thebookisofgreatimportance.這本書很重要。TheyareofgreathelptolearnersofEnglish.他們對英語學習者有很大幫助。Thebookwillbeofgreatvaluetostudentsofhistory.這本書對學歷史的學生將很有用。Thismedicineisofnouse.這種藥無效。Thismatterisofnosignificance.這件事無關緊要?！就卣箽w納】beof＋n.具有……(特征/屬性)，相當于be＋(相應的)形容詞。beofuse＝beusefulbeofgreat/little/nouse非常有用/幾乎無用/沒用beofgreat/littlevalue非常有價值/幾乎沒有價值beofgreat/little/noimportance非常重要/不大重要/不重要【考點聚焦】beof+名詞【即時鞏固】①Thismapis________greatvalue.②Idon'tthinkthenewbookis________anyusetome.【答案】①of②of考點5.反意疑問句【教材原句】It'srainingheavilynow，isn'tit?現在雨下得很大，不是嗎？【句法分析】這是一個反意疑問句，使用反意疑問句需注意以下幾點：①如果陳述部分中含有no，never，hardly，scarcely，seldom，little等詞，這部分就算否定，后邊要用肯定的疑問尾句。②當主語為none，everyone，someone，noone等時，正式語體中常用he，非正式語體中常用they?！纠溲凶x】①Youhavenoclassestomorrow，haveyou？②Everyoneenjoyedtheparty，didn'tthey？每個人在晚會上都玩得很高興，不是嗎？【考點聚焦】反義疑問句【即時鞏固】①Thereisnowaterinthebottle,________？②Thismeansalottoyou，________it?③Noneoftheboyscandoit，________he?【答案】①isthere

②doesn't

③can考點6.adj短語做伴隨狀語【教材原句】HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.亨利·希金斯正與皮克林上校坐著進行深入的交談?！揪浞ǚ治觥吭诒揪渲行稳菰~短語deep

inconversation做伴隨狀語。表示“專心于，全神貫注于”【例句研讀】①HewasindeepthoughtwhenIsawhim.當我見到他時他正陷入沉思。②Heisoftensodeepinthoughtthatheforgetstoeat.他常常專心與讀書以至于忘了吃飯。【考點聚焦】adj短語做伴隨狀語【即時鞏固】①________(deep)inthought，hedidn'tnoticethecarrunningtowardshim.②________(absorb)inthebook，hedidn'tnoticemeentertheroom.③________(bury)inthenovel,hedidn'tnoticemewalkingin.【答案】①Deep

②Absorbed

③Buried

語法

過去分詞作狀語

過去分詞或過去分詞短語作狀語時，表示被動和完成，在句子中一般可以作時間、原因等。1.

時間狀語Toldthathismotherwasill,LiLeihurriedhomequickly.李蕾得知母親生病了時，馬上趕回了家。Seenfromthemoon,theearthlooksgreen.從月亮上看時，地球是綠色。2.

原因狀語Brokendownonthehighway,hiscarwascarriedawaybythepolice.由于他的車在高速公路上壞了，于是被警察拖走了。Satisfiedwithwhathedid,theteacherpraisedhiminclass.由于老師對他所做的事情很滿意，于是在班上表揚了他。

3.

條件狀語Givenafewminutes,I’llfinishit.再給幾分鐘的時間，我就會完成了。Comparedwithyou,Istillhavealongwaytogo.跟你比較起來，我還差得很遠呢。4.

讓步狀語Explainedahundredtimes,hestillcan’t