Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!Period1mooncakelanternstrangerrelativeputonpoundn.月餅n.燈籠n.陌生人n.親屬；親戚增加(體重)；發(fā)胖n.磅；英鎊WordsandExpressionsLookatthepicturesandsaywhatfestivalstheyare.

Chinese

SpringFestival

春節(jié)firecrackerspaper-cutsBeforetheSpringFestival,peopleusuallydoSpringFestivalshoppinganddospringcleaning.Thenallfamilymembersgettogether,justlikeChristmasintheWest.Theyhaveafamilyreuniondinner.Theyeatdumplings,nian-gaoandNewyear’scakeandsoon.TheyalsopayNewYear'scallWhenistheSpringFestival?

Itfallsonthefirstdayofthe1stlunarmonth,usuallyinJanuaryorFebruary.It

startswiththeNewMoon（新月）onthefirstdayofthenewyearandendsonthefullmoon（滿月）15dayslater.

HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheSpringFestival?TheLanternFestival

元宵節(jié)Thisday'simportantactivityiswatchinglanterns.Itiscelebratedatnightwithlanterndisplays.Atthistime,peoplewilltrytosolvethepuzzlesonthelanternsandeatyuanxiaoandgetalltheirfamiliesunited.WhenistheLanternFestival?

Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth,usuallyinFebruaryorMarch.The15thdayisthefirstnighttoseeafullmoon.SothedayisalsocalledYuanXiaoFestivalinChina.

HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheLanternFestival?theMid-AutumnFestival

中秋節(jié)Peopleusuallyhaveafamilyreuniondinner,andthentheyeatmooncakesandenjoytheroundmoon.WhenistheMid-AutumnFestival?

Itfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thlunarmonth,usuallyinSeptember.Thisdaywasalsoconsideredasaharvest（收獲）festival

.

HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?TheDragonBoatFestival

端午節(jié)

Forthousandsofyears,thefestivalhasbeenmarkedbyeatingzongziandracingdragonboats.Thefestivalis

bestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,especiallyinthe

southernprovinceswheretherearemanyriversandlakes.ThisRegatta(賽舟會)isgivenhonourtothememoryof

thedeathofQuYuanWhenistheDragon-BoatFestival?

TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheDragon-BoatFestival?

The

WaterFestival

潑水節(jié)Onthesedays,peoplepourwateronothersbecausetheybelievethatpouringwateronotherscanhelpremovebadluckandbringouthappiness

Theactofpouringwaterisalsoashowofblessingsandgoodwishes.WhenistheWaterFestival?

Itusuallystartsonthe13thofAprilandtakes3–7days.TheWaterFestivalistheNewYear'scelebrationsthattakeplaceinSoutheastAsiancountriessuchasBurma(['b?:m?]緬甸),Cambodia(['k?mb?udi?]柬埔寨),Laos([la?z]老撾),andThailandaswellasYunnan(Daipeople)

,China.HowdopeoplecelebratetheWaterFestival?

dacbWhatisyourfavouritefestival?Whatdoyoulikebestaboutit?Whatdidyoudoatthefestival?TheDragonBoatFestivalTheWaterFestivalTheMid-AutumnFestivalTheSpringFestivalTheLanternFestivalTalkaboutthefestivalin1awithyourpartner.WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?Ilovetheraces.Ithinkthatthey’refuntowatch.WhatdoyoulikebestabouttheChineseSpringFestival?Ilovethefood,Ithinkthattheyaredelicious.WhatdoyoulikebestaboutwaterFestival?Idon’tlikeWaterFestival,Ithinkthatgettingwetisterrible.WhatdoyoulikebestaboutwaterFestival?Idon’tlikeWaterFestival,Ithinkthatgettingwetisterrible.Whatdoyoulikebestabout…?Ilove....Ithink...Nowlet’stalkaboutthefestivalwithyourpartnerandmakeyourownconversation.ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.1bTFTFTFTFBillthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Languagepointsthis和that可用作副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞，作程度狀語，表示“這么”“那么”“這樣”“那樣”的意思。I’msorry,Ihadn’texpectedthesituationwouldbecome

thatbad.對不起，我沒有料到情況會變得那么糟糕ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavesweetricedumplingsagainnextyear.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.1bTFTFTFTF1.wonderv.想知道LanguagepointsIwonderifhe'seatingwelleveryday.

我想知道他是不是每天都吃得好。Iwonderwhattheycallthoseflowers.

不知道那些花兒叫什么。Iwonderwhethertheywillarriveontime.

我不知道他們能不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。Iwonder...,Idon'tknow...這兩個(gè)短語都可譯成“不知道”。其區(qū)別是：Iwonder...作“不知道”解時(shí),其中含有“想知道”的意思;Idon'tknow只是用來陳述對某事“不知道”這一事實(shí)。例如:Iwonderwhatyoucallthis.

不知道你們把這個(gè)叫做什么。---Doyouknowwhattheycallthis?

你知道他們把這個(gè)叫做什么嗎?---Idon'tknow.我不知道。Iwonder_____hewillcomebefore9:00p.m..

A.what

B.that

C.when

D.if【解析】主句“Iwonder”(我想知道)帶有疑問色彩，因此，答案不能選不帶疑問意思的關(guān)聯(lián)詞that。又由于后半句賓語從句對時(shí)間已有所交代，而且用的come是不及物動詞，不用跟賓語。故答案選if(是否)。D【2013福建漳州】Theywonder_____robotswillmakehumanslosetheirjobsornot.A.thatB.ifC.whetherC

wonder

n.驚奇；驚愕；奇跡Therewasalookofwonderinhiseyes.

他眼中露出驚奇的神色。Theywerefilledwithwonderatthenewwaterfall.

他們對新瀑布感到非常驚奇。It'sawonderthatthechildcamethroughwithoutascratch.

這孩子竟能安然無恙地脫險(xiǎn)，真是奇跡。知識拓展wonderabout

想知道;對…感到奇怪;考慮wonderat

對…感到驚訝/奇怪inwonder在驚奇中nowonder難怪,怪不得withwonder驚奇地thewondersoftheworld世界奇觀ListenandcircleTfortrueorFforfalse.Billthinksthattheraceswerenotthatinterestingtowatch.Marythinksthattheteamswerefantastic.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhavezongziagainnextyear.BillandMarybelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatchtheraces.1bTFTFTFTFListenagainandanswerthequestion.BillandMarylovedtheboatraces.Theywerereallyinteresting________.Thedragonboatteamswere_________.Andthecolorsoftheboatswere_______.Marylikestohavemorepeople______.Itmakesthings_____________.theybothlikeeating_______.Billwonderswhetherthey’llhave________againnextyear.Theybothbelievethatthey’llbebacknextyeartowatch______towatchfantasticprettyaroundmoreexcitingzongzitheracestheracesMary:Whatagreatday!Bill:Yes,itwasreallyfun!Mary:Whatdidyoulikebest?Bill:Ilovedtheraces!Theywerereallyinterestingtowatch.

Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!Mary:Yes!Andlookatthecolorsoftheboats.Howprettytheywere!Bill:Iagree!ButIguessitwasalittletoocrowded.Mary:Idon’tknow…Ikindofliketohavemorepeoplearound.

Itmakesthingsmoreexciting.Bill:That’strue.Oh,andIreallylikedeatingzongzi.Mary:Oh,metoo!Thesweetonesaremyfavorite.Bill:Iwonderifthey’llhavetheracesagainnextyear.Mary:Ofcourse!Theyhavethemeveryyear.Bill:ThenIbelievethatI’llbebackagainnextyeartowatchtheraces!Mary:Me,too!ReadaloudWhatagreatday!Howfantasticthedragonboatteamswere!3.Howprettythedragonboatsare!4.HowdeliciousthefoodisinHongKong!由“what”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：修飾名詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分），單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前要加不定冠詞a/an,復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前不用冠詞。句子的結(jié)構(gòu)是：

what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語+謂語.

由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)可分為以下三種：1.“What+a/an＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！”。如：Whatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的禮物啊！Whataninterestingbookitis!它是一本多么有趣的書啊！2.“What＋形容詞＋可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！”。如：Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊！Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他們是多么好的孩子啊！3：“What＋形容詞＋不可數(shù)名詞＋主語＋謂語！”。如：Whatfineweatheritistoday!今天天氣多好啊！Whatimportantnewsitis!多重要的新聞啊！由“how”引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：“how”意為“多么”，修飾形容詞或副詞（被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分）。如果修飾形容詞，則句中的謂語動詞用系動詞；如果how修飾副詞，則句中的謂語動詞用行為動詞，句子的結(jié)構(gòu)是：

How+adj.（adv.）+主語+謂語.

1.How＋形容詞/副詞＋主語＋謂語！”。如：Howcarefulsheis!她多么細(xì)心啊！Howfastheruns!他跑得多快啊！2.“How＋形容詞＋a/an＋可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)＋主語＋謂語！”。Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是個(gè)多么漂亮的姑娘啊！3.“How＋主語＋謂語！”。Howtimeflies!光陰似箭！由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句與由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換，但句中部分單詞的順序要有所變化。Howbeautifulagirlsheis!＝Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!Whatdeliciouscakestheseare!

＝Howdeliciousthesecakesare!在表示同一意義時(shí)，英語感嘆既可用“what”引導(dǎo)，也可用“how”引導(dǎo)。如：①Whatahotdayitis!Howhotthedayis!

多么熱的天氣呀！

②Whattallbuildingstheyare!Howtallthebuildingsare!

多么高的樓房呀！

③Whatbadweatheritis!Howbadtheweatheris!

多么糟糕的天氣呀！

④Whatbrightsunshineitis!

Howbrightthesunshineis!

多么明亮的陽光呀！

感嘆句在表示激動強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí)，口語中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語和謂語往往略去不講。

如：①Whatafineday!多么晴朗的天呀！

②Whatanhonestboy!多么誠實(shí)的孩子呀！

③Whatredapples!多么紅的蘋果呀！

④Howcool!好涼快呀！

⑤Howwonderful!精彩極了！ManyforeignerslikeChinesefoodverymuch.Theysaid,“HowdelicioustheBeijingDuckis!”2.Whatabeautifulgirl!Look!Howlongherhairis!HowWhatHowFillintheblankswithWhat,What

a/anorHowtoformanexclamation.3.Look!What’sthatinthebushes?Oh,it’sadangeroussnake.Howdangerousitis!How填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列感嘆句。1).______difficulthomeworkwehadyesterday!

2).________cutedogitis!3).________interestingthestoryis!4).________badtheweatherinEnglandis!5).________honestboyTomis

！6).________tastysmellthecakegaveoff!7).________goodtimewehadonthebeachyesterday!8).________excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!9).________coolyournewcaris!10).________scarythesetigersare!HowHowHowHowWhatWhataWhatanWhatWhataWhatWhat與How大轉(zhuǎn)換1.Whataprettygirlsheis!______________thegirlis!2.Howdifficultthequestionsare!_________________________theyare.3.Howbigthefactoryis!______________bigfactory_________!

HowprettyWhatdifficultquestions

Whata

itis4.Whatacleverboy!______________theboy_______!5.Howtallthetreesare!_______talltrees____________!6.Whatinterestingbookstheyare!_______________thebooks________!7.Howfunnythegirlis!_______________funnygirl_________!HowcleverareWhata

sheis

HowinterestingWhat

theyareis8.Howoldthemanis!_____________oldman___________!9.Whatnicebookstheyare!___________thebooks________!10.Howamazingthebuildingis!__________amazingbuilding________!WhatanheisHowniceareWhatanitis所給句子填空，使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳?yīng)的感嘆句：Theboyswamveryfast.（同義句）______________theboyswam!2.Theschooltripisveryexciting.（同義句）___________theschooltripis!3.HeiLongjianglooksverybeautifulinwinter.______________HeiLongjianglooksinwinter!4.Itisaveryusefuldictionary.（同義句）_____________________dictionaryitis!_____________________dictionaryis!5.Thestudentsarelisteningverycarefully.________________thestudentsarelistening!HowfastHowexcitingHowbeautifulWhatausefulHowusefultheHowcarefully

Howdeliciousthemooncakesare!

Whatfunthefestivalwillbefun!

Howboringtheconcertis!

HowexcitedIam!

Whatloudmusicthebandplayed!將下列句子改為感嘆句Thegirlisverypretty.Howprettythegirlis!Whataprettygirlsheis!2.Thisisanoldwatch.Howoldthiswatchis!Whatanoldwatchit(this)is!3.Thefoodissonice.Hownicethefoodis!Whatnicefooditis!4.Thesequestionsareveryeasy.Howeasythesequestionsare!Whateasyquestionstheseare!5.Shehaslonghair.

Howlongherhairis!Whatlonghairshehas!【2012江蘇淮安】_____ni