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新人教版高中英語選擇性必修二Unit2BridgingCultures
ReadingandThinkingDoyouknowsomefamousuniversitiesintheworld?ChinaTsinghuaUniversityPekingUniversityLead-inDoyouknowsomefamousuniversitiesintheworld?theUnitedStatesHarvardUniversity哈佛大學YaleUniversity耶魯大學Lead-inDoyouknowsomefamousuniversitiesintheworld?theUnitedKingdomCambridgeUniversity劍橋大學OxfordUniversity牛津大學Lead-inDoyouwanttostudyabroad?Lead-inWhatlifewillitbe?feelingsproblemsexcitedcuriousambitioushopefulhomesicknessculturalshocklanguagebarrieracademicdifficultiespuzzledlostconfusedshockedLead-inPredictionBeforeyouread,lookatthetitleandthepicturebelow.WhoisXieLei?Wheredoesshego?Whoissayingit?Whatkindofgenreisthistext?Wherecanyoureadthepassage?WhoisXieLei?Wheredoesshego?Astudentmajoringin_______wentto______on_____________________________businessBritainayear-longexchangeprogramme.Whoissayingit?Wherecanyoureadthepassage?Wewillfollow…inlatereditions.XieLeiis…andhascometoouruniversity…an______fromthe__________________editorschoolnewspaperWhatkindofgenreisthistext?A.Exposition
B.Narration
C.
FeatureD.Argumentation
Activity1Para.1Para.2Para.5-6Para.7__________requirementsinthenewschool.Her_________tosetupabusinessinChina.LeavingChinafor_____________.Feelingmuchmore__________.Her____________tothenewculture.Para.3-4Best_______fromthenewspaper.Para.8Readthetextquicklyandthenfillintheblanks.Dividethetextintothreepartsand
summarizethemainidea.Para.1Para.2Para.5-6Para.7__________requirementsinthenewschool.Her_________tosetupabusinessinChina.LeavingChinafor_____________.Feelingmuchmore__________.Her____________tothenewculture.Para.3-4Best_______fromthenewspaper.Para.8LondonambitionadaptationwishesathomeAcademicReadthetextquicklyandthenfillintheblanks.Dividethetextintothreepartsand
summarizethemainidea.ThestructurePara.1-2Briefintroduction
ofXieLeiandthereasonwhyshewentabroadtostudyPara.3-7Thechallenges
thatXieLeifacedandhowshehandledthemPara.8BestwishestoXieLeiActivity2Readthewholetextagaincarefullyandanswerthequestions:1.WhydidXieLeichoosetheexchangeprogramme?(readPara.1-2)2.①WhatchallengesdidXieLeifaceduringherstayintheUK?②What
helpedXieLeiadapttothelifeabroad?(readPara.3-6andfinishthetableonP15)3.CirclethewordsthatshowXieLei’sfeelingsandworkoutthereasons.4.HowhasXieLeihelpedtobuildbridgesbetweenChinaandtheUK?Why:
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.tolearnaboutglobalbusiness.2.toimproveherEnglish3.tosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation1.WhydidXieLeichoosetheexchangeprogramme?(readPara.1-2)ChallengesWhatXieLeididDailylifeadaptationtoawholenewlifelearntto____________________;learntto____________________________;askedfor___________________;lonelinesslivedwith___________________Academicrequirementswritinganessaygothelpfrom_______________;____________alottoprepareparticipatingin________andgiving_____________gaveapresentationon________________________2.①WhatchallengesdidXieLeifaceduringherstayintheUK?usepublictransporthelpwhenshegotlostaskforthingsshedidn’tknowahostfamilyhertutorreadtraditionalChineseartpresentationsclass2.②What
helpedXieLeiadapttothelifeabroad?tolearnnewthingsandaskforhelpandsuggestionstoengageinthenewcultureandinvolveinsocialactivitiesinputoutputshareChineseculturehomesick&comfortedconfusedsurprisedconfidentfeelathomeEmotionclue感情線索excited&nervous3.CirclethewordsthatshowXieLei’sfeelingsandworkoutthereasons.timefeelingssixmonthsagoatfirstacademicchallengeafterafewweekshalfwaythroughXieLei’sfeelingsexcited&nervoussurprisedcomfortedfeelathomeconfused(Shefelt...because...)confidentXieLeifeltexcitedandnervous
becauseitwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina,andshedidn’tknowwhattoexpect.1.XieLeifeltexcitedandnervous
becauseitwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina,andshedidn’tknowwhattoexpect.2.XieLeifeltcomforted
becauseshehadasecondfamilyintheUK.3.XieLeifeltconfused
becauseshethoughtsheknewlessthanotherpeople.4.XieLeifeltsurprised
becauseshecouldspeakupinclassafterjustafewweeks.5.XieLeifeltconfident
becauseherpresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccess.6.XieLeifeltathome
becausewhatseemedstrangebeforenowappearsquitenormaltoher.4.HowhasXieLeihelpedtobuildbridgesbetweenChinaandtheUK?Actingas
aculturalmessengerGettinginvolvedinsocialactivitiesSharing
ChineseculturewiththemGiving
presentationontraditionalChineseartTeaching
peoplehowtocookChinesefoodWhatotherchallengesdoyouthinkstudentstudying
abroadmightface?Howcanstudentsprepareto
handlethesechallengesbeforegoingabroad?CriticalThinkinglanguagecultureshockfittingintoanewlifestylecurrencydifferenceshealthcareDoyouthinkstudyingabroadisagoodorabadidea?Post-readingSummaryThearticleisabouthowaChinesegirl,XieLeimanagestoadaptto________intheUKandmeetthe_________requirementsasanexchangestudent.Besides,thearticlealsotalksabouthowXieLeiactsasa________messengerbuildinga_______betweenChinaandtheUK.anewlifeacademicculturalbridge1.Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamily
andfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.
ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect,”XieLeirecalled.broadadj.寬廣的,廣闊的,broadenv.“使變寬”abroadadv.在國外去國外goabroadaboardprep./adv.登上飛機、船、火車等saygoodbyeto...
saythankstosaysorrytov.登上(飛機;火車;船等);
寄宿n.木板;板;董事會;理事會向...告別
向...表示感謝向...道歉aboardingschoolonboard寄宿學校
在船/飛機/火車上LanguagePoints1.Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamily
andfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.
ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect,”XieLeirecalled.ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.
這是她第一次離開中國。It/This/Thatwas/isthefirst/second...timethatsbhad/have(has)donesth.某人第幾次做某事that從句要用完成時態ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________(make)aspeechhere.ThismorningitwasthethirdtimethatI_____(be)lateforschool.havemadehadbeen1.Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamily
andfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.
ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect,”XieLeirecalled.ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.
這是她第一次離開中國。It/This/Thatwas/isthefirst/second...timethatsbhad/have(has)donesth.某人第幾次做某事that從句要用完成時態ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________(make)aspeechhere.ThismorningitwasthethirdtimethatI_____(be)lateforschool.havemadehadbeen“時間”句型歸納拓展:(1)某人第一次/二次/……次做某事。It/This/That
isthefirst/second/…timethatsb.____________sth.It/This/That
was
thefirst/second/…timethatsb.____________sth.(2)到了做某事的時間了。/是時候做某事了。Itistime(forsb.)
______sthItis(about/high)
time(that)sb.____________________sth.have/hasdonehaddoneshoulddosth./didtodo1.Sixmonthsago,19-year-oldXieLeisaidgoodbyetoherfamily
andfriendsandboardedaplaneforLondon.
ItwasthefirsttimethatshehadleftChina.“Iwasveryexcitedbutalsoquitenervous.Ididn’tknowwhattoexpect,”XieLeirecalled.“疑問詞十不定式”結構相當于一個__________.①Wehaven’tdecidedwheretogo.②Myquestioniswheretofindtheanswer.③Howtoovercomethepresentdifficultiesmadehimanxious.名詞2.XieLeiisstudyingforabusinessqualificationatauniversityinChinaandhascometoouruniversityon
ayear-longexchangeprogramme.
謝蕾在中國一所大學攻讀商科學歷,來我校參加為期一年的交流項目。businessqualification
工商管理學歷
3.“IchosetheexchangeprogrammebecauseIwantedtolearnaboutglobalbusinessandimprovemyEnglish.MyambitionistosetupabusinessinChinaaftergraduation,”sheexplained.
之所以選擇這個交流項目,是因為我想了解全球商務,并提高我的英語水平。我的志向是畢業后在中國創辦一家企業。”她解釋道。tosetupabusinessinchinaaftergraduation不定時做表語成分
setup
建立
近義詞:buildup;putup4.Atfirst,XieLeihadtoadapttolifeinadifferentcountry.“Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewlife.”
起初,謝蕾不得不去適應異國他鄉的生活。“你必須習慣全新的生活。adapt(oneself)to適應...adaptsthforsth
把...改編成..Threeofhisnovelshavebeenadaptedfortelevision.他有三部小說已被改編成電視劇。getusedto(doing)sth習慣于...5.shesaid.“Ihadtolearnhowtousepublictransportandhowtoaskforthings(Ididn’tknowtheEnglishnamesfor).她說,“我得學會使用公共交通,學會要到我不知道英文名稱的東西。句中and連接的兩個“疑問詞+不定式短語”作learn的賓語.
括號部分是省略了關系詞that或which的定語從句。6.WhenIgotlost,Ihadtoaskpassers-byforhelp,butpeopleherespeakfastandusewords(I’mnotfamiliarwith).Iaskthemtorepeatthemselvesalot!”迷路時,我得向路人求助,但是這里的人講話語速很快,而且使用的是我不熟悉的單詞。我老是讓他們重復!”getlost迷路=loseone'swayasksbforhelp向某人求助=turntosbforhelpbefamiliarwithsth熟悉...befamiliartosb對某人來說某物是熟悉的7.Althoughsomeforeignstudents
liveincampusaccommodation,XieLeichosetolivewithahostfamily,whocanhelpwithheradaptationtothenewculture.
雖然一些留學生住在學校宿舍里,但是謝蕾選擇住在寄宿家庭,這有助于她適應異國文化。8.“WhenImisshome,Ifeelcomfortedtohaveasecondfamily,”XieLeisaid.“Whenthere’ssomething(Idon’tknoworunderstand),Icanaskthem.“有第二個家,想家時我會得到些安慰。謝蕾說。“當我有不知道或不理解的事情時,我可以咨詢他們。feelcomfortedtodo做某事感到安慰asecond:a+序數詞
表示”有一;再一”其中
Idon’tknoworunderstand
是省略了that的定語從句
9.TheyarealsokeentolearnaboutChina.Laura,thedaughterofmyhostfamily,wantstostudyinChinainthefuture.Wetaketurnstocookeachevening.他們對中國也很感興趣,我房東的女兒勞拉將來想到中國求學。我們每晚輪流做飯。
bekeentodo/bekeenon(doing)sth
急切/熱衷于(做)某事taketurnstodosth輪流做某事
10.Theyreallylovemystir-friedtomatoesandeggs!Laurasaysshealwaysfeelshungrywhenshesmellsit,soItaughtherhowtocook
it,too.”他們真的很愛吃我做的番茄炒蛋!勞拉說,每次聞到香味,她就感到餓,于是我教她做這道菜。
疑問詞+不定式
作taught的賓語11.AnotherchallengeforXieLeiistheacademicrequirements.Thefirsttimethatshehadtowriteanessay,hertutorexplainedthatshemustacknowledgewhatotherpeoplehadsaidifshecitedtheirideas,butthathemainlywantedtoknowwhatshethought!
謝蕾面臨的另一個挑戰是學術要求。第一次寫論文時,導師跟她解釋說,如果引用別人的觀點就一定要注明,不過他主要還是想了解她本人的觀點!academicrequirements
學術要求
句中thefirsttime引導時間狀語從句
其后的that可以省略;類似于:eachtime;everytimeexplain后面跟了兩個that引導的賓語從句
第一個可以省略第二個不可以省略,即“前省后不省”12.XieLeiwasconfusedbecauseshethoughtsheknew
lessthanotherpeople.Hertutoradvisedhertoreadlotsofinformationinordertoformawiseopinionofherown.謝蕾困惑不解,因為她覺得自己比別人懂的少。她的導師建議她廣泛閱讀資料,形成自己明智的觀點。advisesbtodosth建議某人做某事
inordertodosth
為了做某事
ofone’sown
自己的13.XieLeialsofoundmanycoursesincludedstudents’participationinclassaspartofthefinalresult.Studentsneedtogenerateideas,offerexamples,applyconcepts,andraisequestions,aswellasgivepresentations.此外,謝蕾發現很多課程的最終成績都包含學生的課堂參與。學生需要形成觀點、提供例子、運用概念、提出問題并且還要進行展示。participationn.參加;參與participatein
參加;參與participant參與者
raise
提出;提高;養育(bringup);籌集(raisemoney集資)
aswellas“以及;和”
連接兩個并列的成分。givepresentations進行展示14.Atfirst,XieLeihadnoideawhatsheshouldsay,butwhatsurprisedherwasthatshefoundherselfspeakingupinclassafterjustafewweeks.剛開始的時候,謝蕾不知道該說些什么。但令她驚喜的是僅僅幾周時間,她就能在課堂上大膽發言了。havenoidea不知道;不了解whatsurprisedherwasthat...
令她驚喜的是......其中what引導的是主語從句that引導的是表語從句
speak
up
大膽發言
15.“MypresentationontraditionalChineseartwasagreatsuccess,whichboostedmyconfidence,”shesaid.“I’llusetheseskillsbackhomeforpresentations.They’llhelpmebuildastrongbusinessinthefuture.”我的中國傳統藝術展示非常成功,這增強了我的自信心。”她說,“回國后,我會將這些技能運用到展示中,幫助我在未來建造強大事業。”句中success是可數名詞“成功的事”Heisasuccess.他是一位成功人士success也可以指
成功的人Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母(這里success是抽象名詞為不可數)which引導了一個非限制性定語從句,指代上文提到的一件事boostone'sconfidence
增強某人的自信心16.Nowhalfwaythroughherexchangeyear,XieLeifeelsmuchmoreathomeintheUK.一年的交換生生涯現已過半,謝蕾感覺在英國過得輕松自如多了。halfway
t
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