Intothewild外研版必修一Unit52022JustfortodayIwilltrytolivethroughthisdayonlyandnottacklemywholelifeproblematonce.1.annualadj.一年一度的，每年的(同義詞yearly〕→adv.每年；一年一次地2.migratev.移棲；遷徙→migrationn.遷徙→n.移民；留鳥，遷徙動物

annuallymigrant3.seek(sought,sought)

vt.尋找，尋求

4.measurevt.量，測量Themonarchbutterflyusesitseyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.

n.措施；方法takemeasurestodosth=takeactiontodosth

5.position①n.位置；〔Wherewouldbethebestpositionforthelights?〕②n.姿勢；asitting/lyingposition坐╱臥姿③n.處境；Whatwouldyoudoinmyposition?④n.職位；Heheldaseniorpositioninalargecompany.6.determinev.測定；確定；決定；決心determinetodosth決心做某事Theydeterminedtostartearly.他們決定早點出發(fā)。→n.決心；測定，確定→adj.堅決的bedeterminedtodosth決心做某事I'mdeterminedtosucceed.我決心要獲得成功determinationdetermined7.eventually

adv.終于；最終→

adj.最終的8.solvev.解決，處理；解答，破解；→solutionn.解決，解決方法；謎底；解eventual

9.mystery

n.難以理解的事物；謎→

adj.不可思議的；神秘的mysterious10.amaze

v.使驚奇；使驚詫→

adj.驚人的；了不起的

→

adj.驚奇的→

n.驚奇；驚愕；驚詫beamazedat/by因...感到驚奇Wewereamazedbyhisgenerosity.他的慷慨令我們喜出望外。toone’samazement令某人驚詫的是...amazingamazedamazement11.crash①v.暴跌；It’spopulationhascrashedbyasmuchas90percentinthelastfewyears.②v.碰撞；撞擊；Atruckwentoutofcontrolandcrashedintothebackofabus.③v.崩潰；Filescanbelostifthesystemsuddenlycrashes.④n.碰撞；相撞；暴跌；崩潰；acar/planecrash汽車撞車事故/飛機失事12.chemicaln.化學品adj.化學的〔chemicalreaction化學反響〕→n.化學chemistry

13.survive

v.活下來；幸存；幸免于難；比...活的時間長Shesurvivedherhusbandbytenyears.丈夫死后她又活了十年。Manybirdsdidn'tsurvivetheseverewinter.很多鳥死于這次嚴冬。→

n.生存；存活；

→

n.幸存者；生還者；survivalsurvivor14.effectn.結(jié)果；影響；效應(yīng)；作用greenhouseeffect/sideeffect溫室效應(yīng)/副作用Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantandanimalspeciesaroundtheworld.

bring/put...intoeffect實施；實行ineffect

在實施中；有效；事實上Somelawsfromtheeighteenthcenturyarestillineffect.takeeffect生效(comeintoeffect)；起作用：Thesemeasuresarejustbeginningtotakeeffect.→

adj.有效的

→反義

adj.無效果的；不起作用的effectiveineffective

15.accommodation

n.住處；工作場所→

v.為...提供住處/工作場所16.authority①n.當權(quán)；權(quán)利“Whenthecat’saway,themicewillplay〞meanspeopledowhattheywantandhavefunwhensomeoneinauthorityisabsent〔adj.缺席，不在〕.②n.權(quán)威人士；專家Heisanauthorityonvocabulary.③n.許可；授權(quán)Noonemayenterwithoutmyauthority.④n.官方；當局Wereportedthetrainaccidenttotheauthorities.我們向主管部門報告了這起火車事故。accommodate

17.foundv.創(chuàng)立；創(chuàng)立→n.創(chuàng)立者；創(chuàng)始人18.deny/d??na?/v.否認；否認Thereisnodenyingthat...不可否認Thereisnodenyingthatprotectingtheenvironmentisofgreatimportance.denydoingsth否認做某事Hedeniedtakingmoneybutweweresceptical〔adj.持疑心態(tài)度的〕.deny+(that)從句Ineverdenythatyou’reagoodactor.founder19.

/?f??t?ɡrɑ?f/n.

照片；相片

v.拍照；照相→

/f??t?ɡr?fi/n.攝影→

/f??t?ɡr?f?(r)/n.攝影師photographphotographyphotographer

20.recoverv.恢復〔recoverfrom從...中恢復〕→n.痊愈；復蘇21.shock

n.吃驚；震驚；休克Shewastakentohospitalsufferingfromshock.她因休克被送到醫(yī)院。

→

adj.震驚的；憤慨的→

adj.令人震驚的recoveryelementaryshockedshocking23.varietyn.

多樣化；變化

→

adj.各種不同的；各種各樣的

→

v.不同；變化

variousvary

25.freezev.〔froze/fr??z/frozen/?fr??zn/〕突然停住，呆住，〔使〕凍結(jié)，結(jié)冰→adj.結(jié)冰的；凍僵的；冷凍的→adj.極冷的；冰凍的frozen24.concentrate

v.專心；專注；濃縮concentrate(sth)on(doing)sth

專心做...WhileIwasconcentratingonphotographingthisamazingscene,IsuddenlyhadafeelingthatIwasbeingwatched.→

n.專心；集中，濃度

concentrationfreezing26.starev.

凝視，盯著看

stareat凝視；盯住27.reactionn.反響→v.起反響，起化學反響Localresidentshavereactedangrilytothenews.當?shù)鼐用駥@一消息表示憤怒。rea