unit4readingandthinking課后練PartI基礎(chǔ)部分一、單詞拼寫1．Theyhave________(宣布)thattheywillholdtheirweddingceremonynextweek.2．Thebest________(方法)tobuildingupyourbodyistodoexerciseeveryday.3．Onthewaytoschool，Tomcameacrossoneofhisclassmates，andthey________(問候)eachotherbysaying“Goodmorning”．4．Afterbeingquestionedbythepolice，shewasreleasedwithout________(指控)．5．TheBritishandtheAmericansnotonlyspeakthesamelanguagebutalsosharealargenumberofsocial________(風(fēng)俗)．6．Withalargefamilytofeed,hehastoworkinthe________(酒吧)inhissparetime.7．ItissurroundedbymountainsandthePacific________(海洋)．8．Theysaidgoodbyetothevillagers，withtears________(滾動)downtheircheeks.9．Billisa________(慷慨的)person，whohasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelpthosepeopleinthedisaster－h(huán)itarea.10．Agreatnumberoffinepoemswerewrittenbysomefamous________(詩人)．二、完成句子1．________________________________________，IdobelievethatIwillhaveabetterunderstandingofyourcountryandculture.由于你的慷慨幫助，我相信我會更好地了解你的國家和文化。2．Peter________________________________________becausehehasjustlefthome.彼得很可能遲到，因為他才剛剛出門。3．Thescientistisexplaininghowtodotheexperiment，________________________________________.這位科學(xué)家正在講如何做那個實驗，有很多學(xué)生圍著他。4．Whileclimbingthemountain，wecan________________________________andbeautifulscenery.爬山的時候，我們可以享受到溫暖的陽光和美麗的風(fēng)景。5．Thestudentsholddifferentopinionsabouthowto________________________________.關(guān)于如何保護中國傳統(tǒng)文化，學(xué)生們觀點不一。三、單句語法填空1．Weseeanoldmansweepingthe________(fall)leaveseverymorningwhenwepassthepostoffice.2．Ourteacherwasveryworriedbecausetherewasonlyalittletime________(leave)forustofinishthistask.3．Generallyspeaking，thechildren________(bring)upbygrandparentstendtofeellonelysometimes.4．Itisamazingthathefellinlovewiththegirl________(dress)inaredskirtatthefirstsight.5．Asisknowntousall，TsinghuaUniversity，________(found)in1911，isoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.6．Therewasan________(excite)lookonhisfacewhentheactressappeared.7．Theplayers________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.8．Theyspenttwohoursdiscussingtheplan________(design)bythefamousengineer.9．The________expressiononhisfacesuggestedthathewasnotabletoworkoutthe________problem.(confuse)10．Theteacherwantedourcompositions________(hand)inafterclass.PartII提高部分閱讀理解Seward，whichliesonAlaska'sbeautifulKenaiPeninsula，isacoastaltownfullofactivitiesforchildren.Thenaturalhistoryandwildlifeoftheareaprovideopportunitiesforkidstolearnastheyenjoythemanywondersofthispartoftheworld.KenaiFjordsNationalParkSewardservesasthegatewaytoKenaiFjordsNationalPark.BoattripsfromtheSewardsmallboatharbordaily.Variouscompaniesofferhalf－dayandfull－daytripstoviewwildlife，includingavarietyofseaanimalsandbirds.ChooseaboattourthatofferskidsachancetoseethewildlifeofResurrectionBay.FishingSportfishinginSewardisanexcitingyear－roundactivityforallages.EventhosewhochoosenottohitthewatercanenjoySeward'sbeauty.Walkingaroundtheharborandwatchingtheboatspullupwiththeircatchescanbeloadsoffun.Andit'sfree!AlaskaSealifeCenterTogetanupcloseandpersonalviewoflocalsealife，checkouttheAlaskaSealifeCenter.ThecenteroffersexhibitsshowingthevariouswildlifeoftheGulfofAlaska，includingStellarsealions，harborseals，deepseafish，Alaskankingcrab，andeventtheGiantPacificOctopus.TheAlaskaSealifeCenterisopendaily，year－round，exceptThanksgivingandChristmas.IntotheWoodsForkidswhoenjoythegreatoutdoors，planavisittoaChugachNationalForestorCainesHeadStateRecreationArea.Takeahikeandevenbringapicnicononeofthemanytrailseachoftheseareashastooffer.TrailridesareanothergreatwaytogetoffthebeatenpathandviewthewildlifeforwhichAlaskaissofamous.()1.VisitorscangotoKenaiFjordsNationalPark________.A．bywater B．bybusC．onfoot D．byair()2.YoucangotoAlaskaSealifeCenterforavisitonthefollowingdaysEXCEPT________.A．AprilFool'sDay B．NewYear'sDayC．Mother'sDay D．ThanksgivingDay()3.________istherightplaceforpicnic.A．TheharborB．CainesHeadStateRecreationAreaC．AlaskaSealifeCenterD．KenaiFjordsNationalPark()4.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.A．youdon'thavetopayforvisitingKenaiFjordsNationalParkB．theonlywayforyoutovisitthewoodsinSewardisonfootC．youcanvisitsomeexhibitsofwildlifeinAlaskaSealifeCenterD．KenaiFjordsNationalParkisfarfromSeward二、七選五TipstoFindoutExactlyWhatYouWantinLifeBeselfish.Youcan'tfindexactlywhatyouwantinlifeifyou'reconstantlysacrificingyourtimeanddreamsforotherpeople.__1__Askyourself：Ifyouweren'ttieddownbyyourjob，family，friends，oranythingelse，thenwhatwouldyoubedoingrightnow?Alwaysrememberthatit'sokaytoputyourselffirst，becauseifyoudon't，thennooneelsewill.Regretnothing.Don'tfeelbadforbeingselfish.It'syourlife.It'stimeforyoutoliveitexactlythewayyouwantto.Ifyouconstantlyregretthingsyoudidordidn'tdointhepast，thenyouwon'tbeabletomoveforward.__2__Liveinthepresentandthefuture!Figureoutwhatyouneed.Sometimesit'shardtofigureoutwhatyouneed.__3__Isityourfamily?Thefreedomtoexpressyourself?Love?Financialsecurity?Somethingelse?Ifithelps，youcanmakealistofpriorities.Alsothinkaboutthekindoflegacyyouwanttoleavebehind.__4__There'snowastetolifeifyou'rehappylivingit.Yourhappinessistherootofyourdesires.Sotakeafewmomentsandreallythinkaboutwhatmakesyouhappy.Isittraveling?Beingaroundchildren?Owningasuccessfulbusiness?Yoursignificantother?Financialfreedom?Onceyoupinpointtheonethingthatmakesyouhappythemost，you'llhaveaprettyclearideaofwhatyoushouldstriveforinyourlife.__5__Lifedoesn'talwaysgohowyouwantit.Don'tfeelfrustratedasyourplansstray(偏離)．Takecontrol.Insteadofbreakingout，tryyourbesttorollwiththechanges.Youwillgettheresomeday.You'rejusttakingalittledetour(繞行)．Sometimesapositiveattitudeisallyouneedtokeepgoing.A．Staypositive.B．Don'tliveinthepast.C．Youhavetoputyourselffirst.D．Determinewhatmakesyoutrulyhappy.E．Sitdownandthinkaboutwhatyouneedthemost.F．Letpeoplearoundyouknowwhatyou'retryingtoachieve.G．Alotofpeoplelivetheirliveshavingnocluewhattheywant.三、完形填空Dadlovedchildren.Andhealwayswanteda__1__family.Eventually，hegotwhathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.Withoutfail，hewouldshowusalltovisitors.Once，Dad__2__presentedthefirstthreechildreninthefamily，Ann，MaryandErnestine，tosomevisitors.Thenhepickedupafourthchild，andsaid，“Andthisisour__3__model，completewithalltheimprovements.Anddon'tthinkthatthisisall，weare__4__the1953modelsometimenextmonth.”Butwhathe__5__mostwastakingusoutforadrive.Ononeoccasionamaninavillagewewerepassingthroughshouted__6__thathehadseenelevenpeopleinourcar，not__7__MumandDad.__8__，Dadcalledoutoverhisshoulder，“You__9__thesecondbabyupfromthefronthere，Mister.”Anothertime，Dadtoldusthisjoke，thoughwewerenotsurewhetherhewastellingusthe__10__.Mum，whowasapsychologist，oncewenttogivealectureandleftDadinchargeofthe__11__.WhenMumreturned，sheaskedhimifeverythinghadbeenOK.Hesaideverythingwas__12__exceptthatoneofthechildrenhadbeentaughtalessonbecausehehadbeen__13__.Whenhepointedatthechildthathadbeen__14__Mumlookedathimcalmlyandsaid，“That'snotoneofours，dear.He__15__nextdoor.”1.A.richB．lovelyC．closeD．large2.A.surprisinglyB．NervouslyC．generouslyD．proudly3.A.dearestB．SmallestC．latestD．youngest4.A.orderingB．sellingC．expectingD．improving5.A.hatedB．enjoyedC．caredD．hoped6.A.doubtfullyB．excitedlyC．calmlyD．directly7.A.countingB．namingC．showingD．reading8.A.ImmediatelyB．CarefullyC．AngrilyD．Easily9.A.sawB．missedC．forgotD．left10.A.truthB．storyC．a(chǎn)dventureD．a(chǎn)ccident11.A.lectureB．houseC．officeD．a(chǎn)ctivity12.A.expensiveB．regularC．correctD．fine13.A.troublesomeB．carelessC．a(chǎn)ctiveD．quiet14.A.foundB．caughtC．punishedD．wounded15.A.goestoB．belongstoC．worksD．plays四、書面表達(dá)教師節(jié)前，你校邀請美國著名學(xué)者Smith教授來學(xué)校作關(guān)于“科學(xué)和中國現(xiàn)代化”的報告。請你代表學(xué)校致歡迎辭。內(nèi)容如下：1．表示熱烈歡迎，感到十分榮幸；2．簡單介紹Smith教授；3．要求同學(xué)們認(rèn)真做筆記，會后討論。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案PartI一、1.announced2.approach3.greeted4．charge5.customs6.pub7.Ocean8.rollinggener