Ⅰ.單項填空1．(2019·贛州模擬)—youhelptotakeouttherubbish?—Sorry,Dad.I'mdoingmyhomework.A．Must B．CouldC．Might D．Should答案：B2．(2019·南昌模擬)—Dowehavetosharethehouseworkwithotherfamilymembers?—Yes.Ithinkithelpsustounderstandtheideaof.A．mess B．stressC．fairness D．kindness答案：C3．(2020·原創)Everyoneshouldn'tgoacrossthestreetthetrafficlightturnsgreen.A．because B．afterC．when D．until答案：D4．(2020·原創)Waterontheearthisbecominglessandless.Weshouldtryourbestnottoit.A．save B．throwC．keep D．waste答案：D5．(2020·原創)—Don'talwaysyourselfwithothersbecauseeveryonehashisownvalue.—You'reright.Everyonehashisownbeauty.A．enjoy B．hurtC．compare D．teach答案：C6．(2020·原創)Itistomeetdifficultiesinourdailylife.Toovercomethemisveryimportant.A．little B．usualC．fresh D．close答案：B7．(2020·原創)Youwillseetheofthetwolinesifyouconnectthem.Then,it'seasytoworkoutthisexercise.A．shape B．spaceC．color D．relation答案：DⅡ.完形填空A(2020·原創)Itwastimeforlunch.Therewerefewpeopleonthestreet.Acustomerwashavinghislunchinarestaurant1，lookingoutofthewindow.Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Hesuddenlyaskedayoungwaiterwhowas2inthecornertocomehere.The3quicklywalkedthereandasked,“CanIhelpyou？”Thecustomerasked,“Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Itisrainingallday.Ihatetheweather.”Thewaiter4athimandansweredpolitely,“ItwillbetheweatherIlike.”Thecustomerfeltverysurprised5heheardthewaiter'sanswer.Thenthecustomerbecamealittle6.Heasked,“Howcanyouknowitwillbetheweatheryoulike?Youevendon'tknow7theweatherwillbeliketomorrow.Maybeitwill8berainytomorrow.Youlikeit?Iamsurethatyoudidn'tlistento9wordscarefully.”Butthewaiterwascalm.Heexplainedhis10tothecustomer.Hesaid,“Ifindthattheenvironmentsometimesgoes11mymind.Iamonlya12person,andIamnotstrongenoughtochangetheenvironment.ButIhavetheabilitytochangemy13andattitude.SoIlearntofaceeverythingthatImeetactively.Thenthe14tomorrowmustbetheonethatIenjoy.”Thecustomerlookedattheyoungwaiter,and15animportantlessonfromhim!Ifyoucan'tchangetheenvironmentaround,justchangeyourownmind.1．A.quietly B．quicklyC．happily D．finally答案：A2．A.lying B．sittingC．standing D．talking答案：C3．A.waiter B．doctorC．teacher D．cook答案：A4．A.shouted B．smiledC．cried D．moved答案：B5．A.after B．beforeC．till D．since答案：A6．A.surprised B．happyC．excited D．angry答案：D7．A.how B．whatC．when D．where答案：B8．A.always B．yetC．already D．still答案：D9．A.my B．yourC．his D．her答案：A10．A.suggestion B．ideaC．result D．cause答案：B11．A.against B．withC．by D．over答案：A12．A.clever B．commonC．stupid D．friendly答案：B13．A.plan B．reasonC．mind D．method答案：C14．A.season B．weatherC．temperature D．nature答案：B15．A.taught B．tookC．had D．learned答案：DBeq\x(\a\al(behaviorknowsmilewellandstopsocial,bothusualanimalothers))Humanslovetolaugh.Infact,evenhearingotherpeoplelaughcancheerusupormakeus1.smile.Butsometimes,evenwhenitisn'tproper,wejustcan'thelpourselves2.andwestartlaughingtoo!Itmightmakeourselvesandothersfeelembarrassed.Butwecan'tcontrolourselves3.well.Weallmightseesuchacondition.Peopletryhard4.tostoplaughingandtocalmthemselvesdowninaplacewheretheyshouldbequiet.Laughisakindofcontagious(感染性的)behaviorinthe5.socialcommunication.Weoftenmeetitduringthecommunication.Yawning(打哈欠)isanothercommoncontagious6.behavior.Whenyoulookatsomeonewho'syawning,you7.usuallywanttoyawn,too.Canyouholdthatyawnback?Probablynot.It'sveryhardtoresist(抵制)theyawn!Itisaverynormalsocialbehavior.Doyouknowthateven8.animalsyawn?Itturnsoutthatchimpanzees(黑猩猩),dogs,lions,andotheranimalsyawnwhenananimalintheirgroupyawns.Whyarethesebehaviorssocontagious?Scientiststhinktheyhave9.knowntheanswer.Theybelievethesamereasonappliesto10.bothbehaviorsbetweenanimalsandhumanbeings.Theyareold,basicwaystoshowasocialconnectionwith11.othersinyourgroup.Ⅲ.閱讀理解Likemostpeopleatmyage,Ihatecleaningupmyroom.MymomalwaystellsmethatifIdon'tliketodoit,Icansavemymoneytobuyarobotthatwillcleanupforme.1.Asamemberofmyschool'sroboticsclub,Icomeupwithmyidea.Myidea,Droidganizer,wouldbuildontechnologicaldevice(裝置)thatalreadyexistedtohelparoundthehouse.Currently,thereareroboticdevicesthatvacuum(用吸塵器清掃)andmopthefloorusingsensors(感應器)tocontroltheirmovements.2.Droidganizerwouldcombinetheseapplicationsintoasingledevice.WhatwouldreallysetDroidganizerapartfromcurrentdevicesisitsmonitor.ADroidganizerownerwouldputthemonitorontheceilingsomewhereintheroom.Thepersonwouldcleanandtidytheroomthefirsttime.Andthenthepersonusethemonitortotakeaphotoofhowtheroomshouldlook.3.Then,itwouldmonitortheroomfromtheceiling.Whenevertheroomdoesn'tmatchthephoto,Droidganizerwouldautomatically(自動地)fixtheproblem.Itwouldpickupclothesonthefloorandputthemaway.4.Droidganizercouldevenbeprogrammedtovacuum,dust,orcleanthewindows!5．IfonlyDroidganizerexistednow,peoplecouldbeusingtheirtimestudying,playingsports,orhangingoutwithfriends—notcleaning!A．Itmightalsomakethebed.B．Robotscandosomedangerouswork.C．Howdoesonepersoncontrolarobot?D．Themonitorwouldstoretheseinformation.E．Robotsalsohavetheabilitytopickthingsup.F．AnyonewouldbehappytohaveaDroidganizer.G．WhatifIreallycouldgetarobottocleanupmyroom?答案：1.G2.E3.D4.A5.FⅣ.書面表達(2019·湘潭改編)哈佛大學的一項研究表明：愛做家務的孩子更容易體驗到幸福感，更有前途。請你以“HelpwithSomeHousework”為題寫一篇英語短文，描述你平時所做的家務以及你對做家務的看法。要求：1.短文應包括圖表中的全部信息，條理清楚，行文連貫；2．短文中不能出現真實的人名和地名；3．詞數不少于80，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。HelpwithSomeHouseworkItisreportedthatchildrenwholovedoingchoreshaveabetterfutureandareeasytofeelhappy.