南山區2019-2020學年第一學期期末質量檢測九年級英語（100100分鐘）溫馨提示：請考生詞匯測試（15分，共15小題，每小題1分）從下面每小題的ABC()21.—DoyouknowYuanLongping?—Ofcourse.Heisacelebratedscientistwhohasjustbeenawarded"theMedaloftheRepublic".commonB.beautifulC.famous()22.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieBetterDays?—Great!IthasgotalotofgoodreviewsontheInternet.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.questionsB.lecturesC.comments()23.—Haveyoutriedthenewlyopenedrestaurantinourcommunity?—Yes,ithaswonmyheartwithitsdeliciousfoodandfantasticenvironment.Besides,itservescustomerswithfreecoffee!sharesB.providesC.compares()24.—Iwaitedforonehourandfinallythebuscamealong.—Youwerelucky.Imissedmybusandhadtowalkhomelastnight.appearedB.brokeC.failed()25.—Mum,Iwantbuyatoycar,butIcan'tafford—Well,ifyoureallywantit,youcanmakemoneybydoinghouseworkathome.don'thaveenoughmoneyfordon'thaveenoughenergyfordon'thaveenoughtimefor()26.—Youarefull?Butyouatealmostnothing.—Iamonadietthesedays.I'mafraidIcan'twearthedressforthedancingpartynextmonth.havenotimetocookdevelopagoodhabitwanttoloseweight()27.—Canwebyanychancewin?—Well,it'sahardmatch.Butifweallworktogether,Ibelievewewill.finallyB.perhapsC.still()28.—HowcouldyoubreakthenewstoMary?—ButIthinkMaryhastherighttoknowit.Sheshouldmakeherowndecision.A.leave…aloneB.make…laughC.tell…thenewsA、B、C三個選項中選出恰當的詞語完成句子。()29.—Whydidyoutoyourfamilythatyouwereallfine?—Well,Idon'twantthemtoworryaboutmiseB.recommendC.pretend()30.—Youdidn'tseethe?—I'msorry,sir.Ididn'tknowIcan'tparkhere.Iwilldriveawaysoon.A.titleB.signC.survey()31.—Mum,Ihavesetthetable.Letmeputthesedishesonthetable.—OK.Butbenottoburnyourself.A.luckyB.carefulC.brave()32.—TopraisemygreatinEnglish,mymummetoanewcomputer.—Soundsgreat.IhopeyourEnglishwillbebetterandbetter.A.situation;beatB.achievement;turnedC.progress;treated()33.—I'llmanagecomeIdon'tknowifIcanarriveontime.—OK,thankyou.I'llbewaitingforyouthewholemorning.A.unlessB.becauseC.though()34.—Doyouknowtheopeninghoursofthemuseum?—Yes.,itisopenfrom8a.m.6p.m.ButonTuesdayitisclosedearlier,at4p.m.A.InfactB.IngeneralC.Inaddition()35.—Thereisanoldmanlyingontheroad.Whathappenedtohim?—Hesuddenlybecauseofaheartattack.Theambulanceisontheway.A.turnedoverB.passedoutC.cheeredup完形填空（15101.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇。Twoboys,AlbrechtDurerandJack,lovedpaintingverymuch,buttheirfamilywassopoorthatthey36besenttostudyatanartschoolatthesametime.37,thetwoboysthoughtofanidea.Theywouldtossacoin(拋硬幣).38wouldgotothemine()earnmoneytopayhisbrother'scollegetuition(學費Whenthebrotherwhowonthetoss39hisstudy,hewouldpayfortheotherbrothertostudyatcollege.DurerwonthetosswhileJackwenttothemine.Durerworkedhardatcollegeandhispaintingsweremuchbetterthanevenmostofhis40.Hemadealotofmoneybysellinghispaintings.Durerreturned.WhenhetoldJackhecouldgoto41,Jacksaidsoftly,"No.Youdon'tknow42Ihaveexperiencedoverthepastfouryears.Itistoolate.NowIcan'tevenholdaglass."Toshowhisgreatloveandrespectforhisbrother,Durer43hisbrother'shandswithpalms(手掌togetherandthinfingerstowardsthesky.calledhisworkThePrayingHands,whichbecame44yearslater.Thenexttimeyouseeacopyofthattouchingwork,takeasecond45.Letitbeyourreminder:Noonecaneverbesuccessfulalone.()36.A.wouldn't B.mustn't C.couldn't()37.A.Finally B.Actually C.Exactly()38.A.elder B.winner C.loser()39.A.prepared B.finished C.continued()40.A.students B.teachers' C.brothers'()41.A.college B.mine C.factory()42.A.who B.what C.why()43.A.shook B.washed C.drew()44.A.usual B.necessary C.famous()45.A.look B.taste C.touch閱讀理解。（30分，共20小題，每小題1.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AToday,wearegoingtotalkaboutachildmodel.HernameisLiHanghuiandsheissixyearsold.ShehasagiftformodelingandinJuly,2019,shecamethirdinabigmodelingcompetition.LihasmodelingclasseseverySaturday.Atfirst,hergrandmotherwasagainsthertakingtheclassesbecauseshedidn'twanthergranddaughtertobecomeamodel.Luckily,Li'smotherpersuaded(勸服)hergrandmotherbysayingthattheclassescouldmakeLibecomemoreconfident.Liusedtobeafraidtotakethesubwaysbecausemeetingtoomanypeoplewouldmakeherfeeluncomfortable.Hermotherthoughtisnecessarytakeheroutmoretoseetheoutsideworld,soshesuggestedLitakemodelingclasses.Aftertakingtheclassesformorethanayear,Lihasmadegreatprogress.Sheisn'tshyanymoreandshedarestospeakwithstrangers.WhenaskedifLiwillbeallowedtoworkasaTaobaomodel,Li'smothersaid,"IfshehasachancebeaTaobaomodelinhersparetime,Iwillsupportherifshewants.However,ifitgetsinthewayofherschoolwork,Iwon'tencourageit."()46.HowoftendoesLitakemodelingclasses?Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.()47.WhatwasLi'sgrandmother'sattitudetowardshertakingmodelingclassesatfirst?A.Shesupportedit.B.Shedidn'tmindit.C.Shedidn'tcareaboutit.D.Shedisagreedwithit.()48.HowdidLifeelwhenshemetstrangersinthepast?A.Happy.B.Relaxed.C.Proud.D.Nervous.()49.AccordingLi'smother,.schoolworkisasimportantasbeingaTaobaomodelbeingaTaobaomodelismoreimportantthanschoolworkschoolworkismoreimportantthanbeingaTaobaomodelbeingaTaobaomodeldoesn'thaveanyinfluenceonschoolwork()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Lihasmadefriendswithmanystarngers.Li'sgrandmotherwantsLitoworkasaTaobaomodel.Lihaschangedalotaftertakingthechildmodelingclasses.Lididn'tliketakingthesubwaybecauseshethoughtitwastoonoisy.BIfyoudon'tquitefitinamongthemorningpeopleornightowls(貓頭鷹),well,youmightsoonhaveyourownsleeptype.Now,researchersaddtwomoretypes;theafternoonpeopleandthenappers(睡午覺的人).AgroupofresearchersinBelgiumdidashortonlinesurveytoover1,300people,aged12to90,askingthemquestionsabouttheirsleephabitsandtirednesslevelsthroughouttheday.Theyfoundthattherewere631peoplewhofitintooneofthetwowell-knownnightandmorningtypes.Morningpeoplearewideawakeinthemorningandsleepierasthedayprogresses.Owlsarejusttheopposite.Buttheyalsofound,basedonthewakefulness-sleepinessanswers,thattherewere550peoplethatfellintooneoftwoothergroups,thenappersandtheafternoonpeople.Ofallthetypes,afternoonpeoplewakeupthesleepiestandthentheybecomeactivearound11a.m.,stayingthatwayuntilabout5p.m.,afterwhichtheygettiredagain.The"nappers"wakeupactiveandstayactiveuntilabout11a.m.,afterwhichtheygetreallytireduntilabout3p.m.After3p.m.untilabout10p.m.,theyareactiveagain.Itisalsofoundthattheresults,forthemostpart,heldtrueinmenandwomen,inbothday-and-nightshiftworkersandinallages.Thereweresomesmalldifferencesinage,suchasolderpeoplearemorelikelytofallmoreintothe"nappers"group.Nowwhattypedoyoubelongto?()51.Theunderlinedword"them"refers.A.thegroupofresearchersB.theover1,300peopleC.the631peopleD.the550people()52.whichofthefollowingquestionsisNOTaskedinthesurvey?Whattimedoyoufeelmosttiredintheday?Whattimedoyouwakeupinthemorning?Whattimeyouhavethreemeals?Whattimedoyougotobedatnight?()53.IfVictorisactivebetween11a.m.to5p.m.,whichtypedoeshebelongto?A.Morningpeople.B.Afternoonpeople.C.Thenappers.D.Nightowls.()54.Whyaretheolderpeoplementionedinthelastparagraph?Toshowolderpeopledon'tbelonganygroup.Toadviseolderpeopletopayattentiontosleep.Toadviseyoungpeoplechangesleephabits.Toshowagehasaninfluenceontheresult.()55.Thebesttitleforthepassageis"".FindyourownsleeptypeMorningpeopleornightowls?Whocanperformbestduringtheday?Beactiveduringtheday.CTraditionalclothingplaysanimportantroleinanycountry'shistoryandculture.InChina,whenitcomestotraditionalclothing,Hanfu,QipaoandtheChinesetunicsuit(中山裝)arethemostpopular.However,mostChinesepeopleareunclearaboutthem.Hereissomeinformationaboutthesethreekindsofclothing.TraditionalHanfuHanfuwascreatedforHanpeopleinthebeginning.ItshowstheChinesebelief(信念).Itscolor,itsstyleandeventhelengthallrelatetoChineseculture.HanfufirstappearedintheShangDynasty,over3,000yearsago.ItwaspopularforalongtimeinChinesehistoryfromtheQinDynastytotheMingDynasty.AtthebeginningoftheQingDynasty,however,itlostitspopularity.Inrecentyears,withgrowingcallsforreviving(復興)traditionalChineseculture,manyChinesepeoplehavetakenalikingtohanfu.QipaoQipao,alsoknownastheCheongsam(),appearedinthe1920sandremainedasthe"nationalelothing"untilthe1950s.Atfirst,peoplemadeitwideandloose(寬松的),coveringmostpartsofthebody.Yetitwasnotbeautifulandpeoplewantedamorebeautifulkindofclothing.Sointhe1930s,peoplemadethetraditionalQipaotight(緊的)toshowthebeautyofawoman'sbody.Now,lotsofwomenstillliketowearit.TheChinesetunicsuitItisalsocalledthe"SunYat-sensuit",becauseitwasnamedafterSunYat-sen,afamouspersoninchinesehistory.Itlookedsimplebutgood,soitquicklybecausepopularamongChinesemeninthemld-20thcentury.Althoughotherkindsofclothinghavereplacedit,leadersofChinastillwearitwhengoingtoimportantevents.()56.What'sthepurposeofParagraph1?Toaskforinformation.Togiveanimportantidea.Todrawout(引出)thetopicofthepassage.Totellreadershowtogiveexamples.()57.Whatcanweknowabouthanfufromthepassage?ItstartedtoappearduringtheHanDynasty.IthasacloserelationshipwithChineseculture.ItdisappearedintheMingDynastyChinesehistory.Fewpeoplehaveinterestinwearingitnowadays.()58.WhatdoQipaoandtheChinesetunicsuithaveincommon?Theywerebothnamedafterfamouspeople.Theybothappearedthelate20thcentury.Theywerebothverytightinthebeginning.TheyarebothtraditionalChineseclothing.()59.Theunderlinedword"replaced"means"".A.madefunofB.takencareofC.madethemostofD.takentheplaceof()60.Whowouldbethetargetreader(目標讀者)ofthispassage?Jenny,whohasdifficultyinlearningChinese.Lily,whoisfromtheUSandisgoodatmakingclothes.XiaoQin,whowantstowriteaboutChineseculture.LinTao,whoisfromChinaandisinterestedinmodernclothing.DHaveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplelivelong,butothersdon't?Manyscientistshavestudiedthemysteriesofalonglifeforyears.Thousandsofstudiessupporttheideathatalonglifeisinfluencedbytwomajorthings.Genetics(遺傳)isamajorinfluence.Somepeople'sbodiessimplyhavespecialadvantages.Theyhaveparentsandgrandparentswholivedlonglives.Theirparentshavepassedonthesepositivegenestothem.HowardFriedmanisahealthscientist.Hewroteabookaboutlivingalonglife.Hesaysgeneticsexplainsabout1/3ofwhypeoplelivetoanoldage.Theothermajorinfluenceisbasichealthcare.Goodfood,cleanwaterandmedicalcareallhelpalot.However,recently,scientistshavefoundthewayapersonthinksaboutlifecaninfluencehowlongthatpersonlives!Manystudiesshowthathavingasenseofpurposeisimportant.Forexample,inOkinawa,Japan,plentyofpeopleareovertheageof100.Theyhaveanideacalledikigaiorlifepurpose.Scientistsbelieveit'soneofthereasonswhyOkinawahassomanylong-livedpeople.Stayingactiveisthesecondimportantpersonalquality.It'snotthesameasdoingdifficultexercise.Instead,it'sthemostimportanttoremainactiveinanaturalway,doingsomethingyouenjoy.Anotherqualityishelpingpeople.Feelinglovedmakespeoplefeelgood.However,lovingandcaringforothersmakespeoplelivelonger.Thefinaloneisconscientiousness(盡責).Conscientiouspeopleareresponsible.Theyplanforthingsandthinkaboutdetails.Somepeoplebelievebeingconscientiousmeanslivingaboringlife.However,theoppositeistrue.Peoplecannotchangetheirgenes.Andit'sdifficulttoimproveawholecommunity'shealthcaresystem.However,thenewresearchresultsshowtherearethingseachofuscandotohelpimprovehowlongwelive.()61.WhydoesthewritermentionHowardFriedmaninParagraph3?Tointroduceareallygreathealthscientistus.Toencourageustoreadhisbookaboutlivingalonglife.Todescribehowparentspassonpositivegenestochildren.Toshowgeneticsinfluenceshowlongapersonlivesgreatly.()62.Accordingthepassage,peoplelivelongerby.beingactiveb.feelinglovedc.beingconscientiousd.givingothersahandhavingtheirlifepurposeacdeB.abceC.abcdeD.abde()63.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"theopposite"mean?Beingconscientiousmeansleadingalonglife.Conscientiouspeopleusuallyprepareforeverythingwell.Conscientiouspeoplehaveanexcitingandinterestinglife.Conscientiousnessisthemostnecessaryqualityforlivingalonglife.()64.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsstructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.()65.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?Themeaningoflife.Thekeystoalonglife.Theimportanceofalonglife.Theinfluenceofhealthcareonlife.第二部分非選擇題（25分）V.語法填空（10分，共10小題，每小題1分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。WhenChenLihui,theperformerofFujianPuppetry(木偶表演藝術),controlledapuppettomovehisbody,66(near)200kidsintheroomlaughedtogether.Chenperformedthewonderful67(tradition)arttothestudentsandteachersofPaintBranchElementarySchoolinMaryland,theUSonWednesday.Theheadmasteroftheschoolsaid,"Hetellshisstories68artsandmovements.It'sthefirsttimethatwesawsuch69interestingChinesepuppetshow.Weweresoamazedatitandkept70(say)wow,wow,wow!"Chensaid,"Inthepast,whenthe71(perform)wasover,Ileftquickly.Peopledidn'tknowmeandIdidn'tknowthem,72.Thistime,Iwasabletointeract(互動)withsomanypeopleandexperiencerealAmericanlife.Itfeelssodifferent."Aftertheshow,Chen73(invite)afewstudentstohaveatry.Healsooffered