人教新目標GoForIt九年級英語全冊Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionAGrammarFocus-4cbeforenowHeusedtobeafraidoftheride.Butnow…Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeInthepastNowRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifesmall,oldhousesnewflatsTheyusedtoliveinsmall,oldhouses.Butnow…Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeEuropeanAfricanBritishspeechpublicinpublic歐洲（人）的/歐洲人非洲（人）的/非洲人英國（人）的講話；發言民眾/公開的；公眾的公開地；在別人（尤指生人）面前adj./n.adj./n.adj.n.n./adj.1.Grace/watchalotofTV/watchalotofmovies_________________________________________________________2.Mymom/havecurlyhair/havestraighthair_________________________________________________________3.Jerry/readbooksonEuropeanhistory/readbooksonAfricanculture__________________________________________________4.Sandy/teachBritishEnglish/teachAmericanEnglish__________________________________________________Writesentencesaboutthepastusingusedto.4aGraceusedtowatchalotofTV.Shedidn’tusetowatchalotofmovies.Mymomusedtohavecurlyhair.Shedidn’tusetohavestraighthair.JerryusedtoreadbooksonEuropeanhistory.Hedidn’tusetoreadbooksonAfricanculture.SandyusedtoteachBritishEnglish.Shedidn’tusetoteachAmericanEnglish.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIdidn’tusetobepopularinschool.Didheusetobeshort?/Usedhetobeshort?Hedidn’tusetobeshort./Heusednottobeshort.

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeIusedtobeshort.Ididn’tuse

tobepopularinschool.Paulaused

tobereallyquiet.Shedidn’tuse

toliketests.Youused

tobeshort,didn’tyou?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.Didheuse

towearglasses?Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.GrammarFocusRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife否定形式為：usednotto+do

或：didn’tusetodo疑問形式為：Used…to…?

或：Did…useto…?Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife1.肯定式______________________________2.一般疑問句式______________________________________________________肯定回答________________________否定回答________________________主語+used+todo+其他.Did+主語+use+

todo+其他?Yes,主語+did/used.No,主語+didn’t/usedn’t.Used+主語+

todo+其他?GrammarFocus表示過去的習慣性動作或狀態，現在已不發生或不存在，其中to為不定式符號，后接動詞原形。usedto結構Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeYouusedtobequiet,didn’tyou?

你以前很文靜，是不是?

反意疑問句:陳述句，didn’t/usedn’t+主語?

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarFocususedto結構Heusedtoplaybaseballafterschool.他過去放學后常打棒球。Shedidn’t

use

tohavelonghair.=Sheusedn’t

tohavelonghair.她以前沒留長發。Didyouuse

toplaytheguitar?=Usedyoutoplaytheguitar?你過去常彈吉他嗎？Heused

tosmoke,didn’t/usedn’t

he?他過去常吸煙，對嗎？Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife4b幾個易混結構的比較：

不定式符號介詞拓展結構意義to的作用usedtodosth.use...todo/for

doingsth.beusedto/fordoingsth.be/getusedto(doing)sth.過去常常做某事用……做……被用來做……習慣于做某事I

usedtobeafraidofflying.Paintersusepencilsto

paint/for

painting.Pencilsare

used

to

write/for

writing.Iamused

to

eatingwithaspoon.HegotusedtotheweatherinCS.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeusedto

usedto

usedto

wouldn’t/didn’tuseto

Completethesentenceswithusedto/didn'tusetoorwould/wouldn't.Insomecasesbothusedtoandwouldarepossible.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeLet’spractice.Mygrandpa___________(use)notes.Itwasdifficultforkidstogetcandiesinthepast.They_________(get)candiesasrewards.Chickenandduck_______________(taste)atspecialtimes,suchastheSpringFestival.usedtouseusedtogetusedtobetastedRead,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife

.

Let’stalk1.Emilyusedtolistentopopmusic,butnowsheenjoyscountrymusic.2.Emilyusedtowatchscarymovies,butnowshehatesscarymovies.3.Emilydidn’tusetoreadalotofbooks,butnowshereadsatleastsixbooksayear.

Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeGrammarFocususedto結構與usedto相關的其他短語：拓展①be/getusedtodoingsth.表示“習慣于做某事”，其中to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。e.g.Mysisterisusedtogettingupearly.我的妹妹習慣于早起。②beusedtodosth.表示“被用來做某事”，其中to為不定式符號，后接動詞原形。e.g.Woodcanbeusedtobuildahouse.木頭可以用來蓋房子。Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeWhatdidyouusetobeafraidof?Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.Areyoustillafraidofitnow?Yes,Iam./No,I’mstillafraidofbeingalone.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlife4cIusedtobeafraidofbeingalone.I’mstillafraidofbeingalone.Didyouusetobeafraidofthedark?Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.I’mstillafraidofthedark.Didyouusetobeafraidofbeinghighplace?No,Ididn’t.ButIusedtobeafraidofgivingaspeech

inpublic.

Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingflying?Iusedtobeafraidofflying.I’mstillafraidofflying.Read,studyandlearnabouteverythingimporantinyourlifeSheusedto_____(walk)toschool,butnowsheisusedto______(ride)abike.2.Hedidn’tuse______(like)tests.3.It’sraininghardnow.Wehave_______(stay)inside.4.Ourschool____________(change)alotinthepastfewyears.5.Excuseme,wouldyoumind______(tell)methewaytothepostoffice?一、用所給動詞的正確形式填空。telling