學術寫作與研究方法智慧樹知到課后章節答案2023年下浙江理工大學浙江理工大學

第一章測試

Whenyouchooseatopic,whatkindoftopicsshouldbeavoided？（）

A:Thetopicsthataretrivial.B:Thetopicsthataresorare.C:Thetopicsbasedonasinglesource.D:Thetopicsthataretoobig.

答案:Thetopicsthataretrivial.;Thetopicsthataresorare.;Thetopicsbasedonasinglesource.;Thetopicsthataretoobig.

TheCSSprincipleinstructuredreadingis.（）

A:tocheck,tosearch,andtoskimB:tochange,toskim,andtoscanC:tochange,toskim,andtosearchD:tocheck,toskim,andtoscan

答案:tocheck,toskim,andtoscan

Wearesuggestedtopickatopicwelike,wearecuriousabout,weareanexperton,orwearegenuinelyin.（）

A:interestedB:tiredC:boredD:happy

答案:interested

Theresearchquestionleadstoaresearchproblem,anissuesomeonewouldliketoknowmoreaboutorasituationthatneedstobechangedoraddressed.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯

Theproblemstatementshould"hook"thereaderandestablishapersuasivecontextforwhatfollows.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第二章測試

Whichofthefollowingareusefultipstohelpusinparaphrasing?（）

A:Usesynonyms.B:Startyourfirstsentenceatadifferentpointfromthatoftheoriginalsource.C:Breaktheinformationintoseparatesentences.D:Changethesentencestructure.

答案:Usesynonyms.;Startyourfirstsentenceatadifferentpointfromthatoftheoriginalsource.;Breaktheinformationintoseparatesentences.;Changethesentencestructure.

Whichofthefollowingisnotatypicalfeatureofaneffectivetopicsentence?（）

A:Atopicsentencehastwoparts:topicandcontrollingidea.B:Atopicsentenceshouldbeneithertoogeneralnortoospecific.C:Atopicsentencecanbeaquestion.D:Atopicsentencetellsthereaderthewriter’sopiniononacertaintopic.

答案:Atopicsentencecanbeaquestion.

Whichofthefollowingisnotcorrectaboutaconcludingsentence?（）

A:Theconcludingsentencemayintroduceanewideatothisparagraph.B:Theconcludingsentencecansummarizethemajorsub-pointsandbringtheparagraphtoanaturalending.C:Sometimestheconcludingsentencecanbeomitted.D:Theconcludingsentencerestatesthetopicandendswithaclosingremark.

答案:Theconcludingsentencemayintroduceanewideatothisparagraph.

Wecanparaphraseotherauthors’ideaswithoutcitingthesources.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

Atopicsentencemaybethesecondsentenceorasentenceinthemiddleofaparagraph.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第三章測試

TheCARSmodelforIntroductioninanacademicpaperincludesthefollowingmoves____.（）

A:OccupyingthenicheB:EstablishinganicheC:OccupyingtheresearchterritoryD:Establishingaresearchterritory

答案:Occupyingtheniche;Establishinganiche;Establishingaresearchterritory

Inin-textcitations,foraworkwiththreeormoreauthors,weshouldincludethenameofonlythefirstauthorplus______.（）

A:thesecondauthorB:thelastauthorC:etal.D:andothers

答案:etal.

WhichofthefollowingisanoptionalstepinwritingtheIntroductionofanacademicpaper?（）

A:Indicatingagapinthepreviousresearchorextendpreviousknowledgeinsomeway.B:Introducingandreviewitemsofpreviousresearchinthearea.C:Showingthatthegeneralresearchareaisimportant,central,interesting,problematic,orrelevantinsomeway.D:Outliningpurposesorstatingthenatureofthepresentresearch.

答案:Showingthatthegeneralresearchareaisimportant,central,interesting,problematic,orrelevantinsomeway.

AnAbstractshouldsummarizethemostimportantfindingsofthestudy.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

Plagiarismistheactofpresentingthewords,ideas,orimagesofanotherasyourown.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第四章測試

Whatarethecommonlyusedwaystofixrun-onsentences?（）

A:Useasubordinatingconjunctiontoturnoneoftheindependentclausesintoadependentclause.B:Useafullstop(.)tosplittherun-onsentenceintotwoormoresmallersentences.C:Useasemicolonandanadverbialconjunction(e.g.therefore,howevermeanwhile,besides,inaddition).D:Useasemicolon(;)toseparatetheindependentclausesinarun-onsentence.E:Useacoordinatingconjunctionwithorwithoutacomma.

答案:Useasubordinatingconjunctiontoturnoneoftheindependentclausesintoadependentclause.;Useafullstop(.)tosplittherun-onsentenceintotwoormoresmallersentences.;Useasemicolonandanadverbialconjunction(e.g.therefore,howevermeanwhile,besides,inaddition).;Useasemicolon(;)toseparatetheindependentclausesinarun-onsentence.;Useacoordinatingconjunctionwithorwithoutacomma.

Whichofthefollowingsentencesisconcise?（）

A:ItisabookwhichiswrittenbyLuXun.B:Duetothefactthattheair-conditioningwasoutoforder,weteachersallfoundtheofficetoohot.C:Henoddedsympatheticallyinresponsetohercomplaint.D:Asacoinhastwosides,theInternethasbothitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.

答案:Henoddedsympatheticallyinresponsetohercomplaint.

Inwhichofthefollowingsentencesisthearticleusedincorrectly?（）

A:Thecomputerisamarvelousinvention.B:Ideacantransformtheworld.C:Volcanoesareformedbypressureundertheearth’ssurface.D:Temperatureismeasuredindegrees.