安徽省宣城市丁橋小嶺宣紙廠中學高二英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Wouldyoupleasehelpmetrythisblouseon?

----____,butIthinkitmaybealittlesmalleronyou.

A.That’sallright

B.Withpleasure

C.Believeitornot

D.Bynomeans參考答案：B2.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy________.A．wouldhavebeensaved B．hadbeensavedC．willbesaved

D．wassaved參考答案：A3.-----Areallthenamesofthestudents_______onthepaper?

-----Yes,all_________.A.listed;includes

B.listing;included

C.listing;including

D.listed;included參考答案：D4.Theseyears,China’sagriculturehasbeendevelopingsteadily,thus

lightindustrywithamplerawmaterials.A.toprovide

B.providesC.providing

D.provided參考答案：C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：近年來，中國農業穩步發展，為輕工業提供了充足的原材料。句中主語China’sagriculture和動詞provide是主動關系，此處做結果狀語用動詞-ing形式，故選C.5.Itrainedheavily,__severefloodinginthecountry.

A.causing

B.tocause

C.caused

D.havingcaused參考答案：A24.–_______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.–Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.

A.Exceptfor

B.Ratherthan

C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition參考答案：C略9.Afterfivehours'drive,theyreached________theythoughtwastheplacethey'dbeendreamingof.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略8.——Mum,whydoyougivemesomuchpopcorn?——__________theboringtime.A.Tokill

B.Killing

C.Kill

D.Killed參考答案：A9.Noone______thisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.Aisleaving

Bistoleave

Chasleft

Dwillbeleaving參考答案：B略10.Fewpeoplepaidfullattentiontotheirhealthconditions_____theywereseriouslyill.A.when

B.if

C.until

D.before參考答案：C11.---Pleasecallmeat7:00tomorrowmorning.I’mkindofforgetful.

---Don’tworryaboutthat.You’llsurelybe________.

A.informed B.reminded

C.warned D.instructed參考答案：B12.Itwaswhenwewerereturninghome________Irealizedwhatagoodfeelingitwastohavehelpedsomeoneintrouble.A.which

B.thatC.where

D.how參考答案：B13.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.A.over B.within

C.beyond

D.below參考答案：C14.Whatwouldyouhavedonelastnight,ifyou_____towriteyourhomework.A.hadn’t

B.haven’thad

C.didn’thave

D.hadn’thad參考答案：D15.--Ifeelnervousbeforetheexam.--__________.Itwon’tbetoodifficultforyoutopass.A.Takeiteasy

B.Nevermind

C.Takeyourtime

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A略16.Undernoconditions_____hishometurnedintoabattlefieldbetweentheforcesoflightanddarkness.A.wouldhehave B.hewouldhave C.wouldhavehe D.hewouldhavehad參考答案：A17._______fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater_____about70percentofitssurface,appearslikeablueball.

A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Althoughproblemsareapartofourlives，itcertainlydoesn’tmeanthatweletthemruleourlivesforever.Onedayortheother,you’llhavetostandupandsay–problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.

36

Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren–thelistgoeson.Apartfromthese,theinnerconflictswithinourselveswork,too.Thesekeepaddingtoourproblems.Problemscomeindifferentshapesandcolor1sandfeelings.Butgoodnewsisthatallproblemscanbedealtwith.Nowreadontoknowhowtosolveyourproblems.Talk,itreallyhelps.Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.

37

Talkinghelpsyoumoveonandletgo.Writeyourproblems.

38

Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.Youcantrythrowingawaythepaperonwhichyouwroteyourproblems.Bydoingthis,imagineyourselfthrowingawaytheproblemsfromyourlife.Don’tlosefaithandhope.Nomatterwhatyouloseinlife,don’tlosefaithandhope.Evenifyouloseallyourmoney,family…youshouldstillhavefaith.

39

Yourproblemsaren’ttheworst.Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there’reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.

40

Yourproblemsmightjustseembigandworse,butinrealitytheycanberemoved.Goaboutandsolveyourproblemsbecauseeveryproblem,howeverbigorsmall,alwayshasawayout.A.Butthetruthisthatwhenyoutalkaboutit,you’resettingfreethenegativeenergiesthavebeengatheringwithinyou.B.Whenwehaveaproblem,apressing,critical,urgent,life-threateningproblem,howdowetryandsolveit？C.Tellyourself:whentheycandealwiththem,whycan’tI?D.Ofcourse,we’vebeenfightingtroubleseversincewewereborn.E.Wecanoftenovercometheproblemandachievethegoalbymakingadirectattack.F.Havingapersonaldiarycanalsobeofhugehelpifyoudon’twantarealpersontotalkwith.G.Withfaithandhope,youcanrebuildeverythingthatyoulose.參考答案：36-40.DAFGC36．根據第一段“you’llhavetostandupandsay–problem,Idon’twantyouinmylife.”和第二段“Problemswithfriends,parents,girlfriends,husbands,andchildren–thelistgoeson.”可知，問題伴隨一個人的一生，D項“當然，自從我們出生的那一刻起，我們就在和麻煩作斗爭”起到了銜接上下文的作用，故選D。37．Whatmostofusthinkisthatourproblemcanbeunderstoodonlybyusandthatnotalkingisgoingtohelp.大多數人都會認為，自己的問題只有自己能夠解決，說出來也沒有用。A項轉折，強調把問題說出來能夠釋放內心積壓的消極情緒，故選A。38．根據“Writeyourproblems....Whenyouwritedownyourproblems,youaresettingfreeallthetensionfromyoursystem.”可知，本段講的是，可以通過寫日記來排解內心的緊張，故選F。39．根據“Don’tlosefaithandhope....youshouldstillhavefaith.”可知，本段強調的是，無論何時都不要失去信念和希望，故選G。40．根據“Nomatterwhatproblemyougetinlife,there’reanotheronemillionpeoplewhoseproblemsarehugerthanyours.”可知，本段講的是，自己遇到的問題不會比他人的嚴重，C項“告訴自己：他們都能把問題解決掉，自己為什么不能？”符合句意，故選C。【備注】文章主要講的是怎樣處理生活中遇到的問題。問題常常伴隨我們的日常生活，我們有時候會想把問題解決掉。一個人從出生就開始跟麻煩打交道，遇到問題并不可怕，問題是可以被解決的。三、閱讀理解19.Arainforestisanareacoveredbytalltreeswiththetotalhighrainfallspreadingquiteequallythroughtheyearandthetemperaturerarelydippingbelowl6℃.Rainforestshaveagreateffectontheworldenvironmentbecausetheycantakeinheatfromthesunandadjusttheclimate.Withouttheforestcover，theseareaswouldreflectmoreheatintotheatmosphere,warmingtherestoftheworld.Losingtherainforestsmayalsoinfluencewindandrainfallpatterns，potentiallycausingcertainnaturaldisastersallovertheworld.Inthepasthundredyears，humanshavebegundestroyingrainforestsinsearchofthreemajorresources（資源）:landforcrops，woodforpaperandotherproducts，landforraisingfarmanimals.Thisactionaffectstheenvironmentasawhole.Forexample，alotofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳）intheaircomesfromburningtherainforests.Peopleobviouslyhaveaneedfortheresourceswegainfromcuttingtreesbutwewillsuffermuchmorethanwewillbenefit.Therearetwomainreasonsforthis.Firstly，whenpeoplecutdowntrees，generallytheycanonlyusethelandforayearortwo.Secondly，cuttinglargesectionsofrainforestsmayprovideagoodsupplyofwoodrightnow，butinthelongrunitactuallyreducestheworld’swoodsupply.Rainforestsareoftencalledtheworld’sdrugstore.Morethan25％ofthemedicinesweusetodaycomefromplantsinrainforests.However，fewerthanl％ofrainforestplantshavebeenexaminedfortheirmedicalvalue.Itisextremelylikelythatourbestchancetocurediseasesliessomewhereintheworld’sshrinking(萎縮的)rainforests.64.Rainforestscanhelptoadjusttheclimatebecausethey

.A.reflectmoreheatintotheatmosphereB.br