山西省忻州市君宇中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—PoorSteve!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!—________，hehaschangedsomuch.A．Nevermind

B．Noproblem

C．Notatall

D．Meneither參考答案：D2.Thenewlawhascomeinto

anditwillsurely

theindustriesofthecountry.A.affect;effect

B.effect;effect

C.affect;affect

D.effect;affect`參考答案：D3.The_____,Ithink,hedrewfromhissimpleexperimentisnotscientific.A.conclusion

B.charge

C.promise

D.relation參考答案：A考查名詞區別及動詞搭配。這里構成“drawaconclusion”短語。4.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound

.A.exposed

B.toexpose

C.tobeexposed

D.exposing參考答案：A5.Itissowetthere_____thetreesareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.why

參考答案：C略6.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally_______inthenearfuture.A.runout

B.gooff

C.comeout

D.payoff參考答案：D7.I’mgladtoseetheseaairhas

tohishealthandheisatworknow.A.madeamove B.madeadifferenceC.tookastep D.tookawalk參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我很高興看到海上的空氣對他的健康起了作用，他現在正在工作。A.madeamove遷動；B.madeadifference有影響，起作用；C.tookastep邁出一步，采取措施；D.tookawalk散步。根據heisatworknow可知，此處指“海上的空氣對他的健康起了作用”。故選B。8.Myunclegavemea____bag,inwhichtherewasanicemobilephoneasapresent.A.redprettypaper

B.prettyredpaperC.paperprettyred

D.prettypaperred參考答案：B本題的含義為我的叔叔給我一個相當紅的紙袋prettyred表示相當紅的含義，名詞寫在后，故本題選B。9.Withthepriceofgold____,SouthAfrica’seconomyislikelytobegood.A.goup

B.wentup

C.goesup D.goingup參考答案：D略10.Ashewasnotallowedto

hertotheshops,hewroteoutalistofitemsforher.A.appointment B.ambulance C.accompany D.adjustment參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：由于不允許他陪她去商店，他給她列了一張購物單。A.appointment約定；B.ambulance救護車；C.accompany陪伴；伴隨；D.adjustment調整；調節。根據句意故選C。11.MartinLutherKingdemandedthatpeopleofallraces______.A.wereequallytreated B.shouldtreatequallyC.beequallytreated D.aregivingequalrights參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣和被動語態。句意：馬丁路德金要求所有種族的人被平等對待。demand后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，謂語用shoulddo，should可以省略，而且peopleofallraces和treat是被動關系，故選C。12.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinThailandinAugust?--________,itwasrathertoohot.A.Notreally

B.Yeah,whynot

C.Oh,great

D.You’reright參考答案：A13.Policehavefound____appeartobethelostancientstatue.

A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where參考答案：B14.ThesceneryonTaishanissoattractive,______itaverygoodplaceforpeopleintheworldalltheyearround.A.making

B.makes

C.made

D.tomake參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：臺山的風景是如此吸引人，對于全世界的人來說，全年都是一個好地方。Make的邏輯主語是Thescenery，它們之間是主動關系，所以用現在分詞作狀語，故選A。15.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.

A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve

C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change參考答案：C16.—Doyouthinktherainwillaffecttheresultsofthefootballgame?—Well,theplayersareusedtosuchrainyweather,soitshouldn’tmakeany_______tothem.A.difficulty

B.difference

C.trouble

D.sense參考答案：B17.WhenRebeccacameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe__________there.

A.hasbeenlying

B.waslying

C.hadbeenlying

D.haslain參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.情景對話（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）根據對話情景和內容，從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩個為多余選項。（如選“E”用“AB”表示，選“F”用“BC”表示、選“G”用“CD”表示。）Sam:Taxi!Righthere!Keiko:

6

Sam:Iamgoingtotheairport.Keiko:

7

Let’sgo.Sam:Thanks.Keiko:Whereareyouflyingto?Sam:IamgoingtoameetinginLondon.Keiko:Oh.

8

Sam:Yes,Iamamanager.Bytheway,howlongwillittaketogettotheairport?Keiko:Itusuallytakesabout30minutes.

9

Sam:Sohowlongwillittake?Keiko:About45minutes.

10

Sam:That’sOK.Icouldcatchmyflightifwecanarriveattheairportinanhour. A.Buttrafficisbadatthemoment. B.Areyouabusinessman? C.Thanksforyouroffer. D.Whereto? E.Wheredidyougojustnow? F.Itrarelytakesmorethananhour. G.Noproblem.參考答案：6-10DGBAF三、閱讀理解19.根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Aseriousproblemfortoday’ssocietyiswhoshouldberesponsibleforourelderlyandhowtoimprovetheirlives.Itisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaquestionofthesystemwewantforoursociety.

51First,employersshouldtaketheresponsibilityfortheiremployees.52

Butwhenacompanymusttakelife-longresponsibilityforitsemployees,itmaysufferfromacommercialdisadvantageduetohigheremployeecosts.

53

Thismeanseachpersonmust

saveduringhisworkingyearstopayforhisyearsofretirement.Thisdoesnotseemaveryfairmodelsincesomepeoplehaveenoughtroublepayingfordailylifewithouttryingtoearnextratocovertheirretirementyears.Thismeansthegovernmentmighthavetostepintocareforthepoor.Inaddition,thegovernmentcouldtakeresponsibilityforthecareoftheelderly.Thiscouldbefinancedthroughgovernmenttaxestoincreasethelevelofpensions.Furthermore,someinstitutionshouldbecreatedforseniorcitizens,whichcanhelpprovideacomfortablelifeforthem.

54Thegovernmentcanseldomaffordtocarefortheelderly,particularlywhenitisbusytryingtocarefortheyoung.

Onefurthersolutionisthatthegovernmentorsocialorganizationsestablishsomeworkingplacesespeciallyfortheelderlywheretheyareindependent.55

Therefore,itisreasonabletoexpectthatsomecombinationoftheseoptionsmay