廣東省河源市內莞中學2022年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—What________whenIphonedyou?—I________myhomework.Ibegantobathe.A．hadyoudone；finishedB．wereyoudoing；hadjustfinishedC．didyoudo；hadjustfinishedD．wereyoudoing；wasfinishing參考答案：B考查時態。根據時間狀語從句“whenIphonedyou”可知，此處指“你正在干什么”，用過去進行時態；根據后面的“Ibegantobathe.”可知“我剛剛完成作業”，“完成作業”在began之前，要用過去完成時。故選B。2.________attheresult,thebossleftwithoutsayinganyword.A.Havingdisappointed

B.DisappointingC.Tobedisappointed

D.Disappointed參考答案：D23.—IwonderwhyMrs.Smithhasn’tturnedupyet.—Ithinkshe_______becaughtinthetrafficjam.Let’scallhertomakesure.A.may

B.can

C.need

D.will參考答案：A略4.Onecanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatter__________fullone’sscheduleisinlife.A.how

B.whatC.when

D.where參考答案：A選A，考查狀語從句。句意：一個人總是可以設法做更多的事，不管他生活中的日程安排得多滿。空格后的full決定用副詞how。5.Iwasnotatschoolatthattime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit________.

A.washappening

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened參考答案：B6.Ifyousaythataperson______something,youmeanthatheshouldhaveitorreceiveitbecauseofhisactionsorqualities.A.permits

B.admits

C.deserves

D.preserves參考答案：C7.Children,whogrowupinalargefamily,aremore__togetalongwellwithothers.

A.likely

B.probable

C.similar

D.possible參考答案：A8.Whatachainsmokersaysisoften______whathedoes.Ontheonehand,hesayshewantstoquitsmoking,ontheotherhandhecontinuestosmokeonandon.A.contradictoryto

B.familiarwith

C.similarto

D.againstwith參考答案：A9.MyfriendJackwasthefirstpersonIknew______aniPhone5S.

A.using

B.touse

C.used

D.havingused參考答案：B10.Notonlyherhandbagbutalsohurtbadly.

A.shelost;shewas B.didshelose;wassheC.shelost;wasshe D.didshelose;shewas參考答案：D提示:句意為:“她不但丟了手提包而且傷得很嚴重。”notonly...butalso連接兩個分句,且notonly位于句首時,其后的句子要用部分倒裝,butalso后的句子則不用。

23.---Thankyouverymuchforhelpingmeoutoftrouble,Bob.

----__________.

A.Withpleasure

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That;sright

D.Ihopeso參考答案：B略12.Unfortunately,Mr.BakergotAIDSwhile________inAfrica.A.traveling B.traveled C.travels D.heistraveling參考答案：A13.Withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingconditions,mostmothers_______inhospitals.A.havedeliveredtheirbabies

B.haveborntheirbabies

C.havetheirbabiesborn

D.havetheirbabiesdelivered

參考答案：D略14.Iwanttosellmypianobecauseit_____muchroom.

A.bringsup

B.takesup

C.makesup

D.picksup參考答案：B略15.Themanwasabouttogiveupwhenitsuddenly_________tohimthatthiswassomethingheshoulddo.

A.happened

B.tookplace

C.occurred

D.brokeout參考答案：C略16.It'snothingunusualtoexperiencefailure,and__________oughtwetobesodiscouraged.A.innotime B.byallmeansC.innoway D.inanycondition參考答案：C17.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney________favorstothem.

A.inpreferenceto

B.inplaceof

C.inagreementwith

D.inexchangefor參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.A.original

B.continually

C.restoration

D.profitsAB.regard

CD.serve

AC.worthyShortlyafterherhusbandhadbeenelectedpresident,JacquelineKennedywastakenonavisittotheWhiteHouse.Shewasamazed.Deeplyattractedtothehistoryofthepresidency,shebelievedthatasanAmericantreasuretheWhiteHousewas

25

ofcareandimpressivepresentation.TheFirstLadywenttoworktorestorethepublicroomstotheir

26

appearance,organizingtheWhiteHouseFineArtsCommittee（委員會）tocarryoutthework.ShealsosetuptheWhiteHouseHistoricalAssociation（協會）,whichpublishedthefirst-everWhiteHouseguidebook.Thecommitteeused

27

fromthesaleofthebooktolocatehistoricaltreasuresthatwereincollectionsthroughoutthecountry.Mrs.Kennedy

28

stressedthatherworkwasmuchmorethanredecorating.Theeffortwasaworkof“scholarship”shesaid.ReturningPropertiesofpresidentssuchasWashington,Lincoln,andMadisontotheWhiteHousewasoneofthecommittee’sgreatestsuccesses.However,Mrs.Kennedydidnotstopat

29

.ShemadetheWhiteHousealivingcenteroftheartsbywelcomingleadingartists,writers,andentertainers.TheWhiteHouse,shethought,should

30

notonlyastheseatofpoliticalpowerintheUnitedStatesbutalsoasoneogthecountry’schiefculturalcenters.Thetraditionshebegan40yearsagocontinuestothisday.參考答案：25.AC

26.A

27.D

28.B

29.C

30.CD25．AC考查形容詞。作為美國的國寶，她認為白宮值得關心和留給人印象深刻的展現。beworthyof...“值得......”,故用AC。26．A考查形容詞。為了還原它起初的（original）外貌，第一夫人決定去修復它。故用A。27．D考查名詞。白宮歷史協會利用賣書賺的利潤（profits）來修復白宮。故用D。28．B考查副詞。肯尼迪夫人一直（continually）強調她的作品不僅僅是重新裝修。故用B。29．C考查名詞。然而肯尼迪夫人并沒有停止在修復（restoration）上。故用C。30．CD考查動詞。他認為白宮不但要服務（serve）于國家的政治，而且還要是國家的主要文化中心之一。故用CD。三、閱讀理解19.Mr.Whitesoldkindsofmachinestofarmers,whichhethoughtwasnotreallyaveryexcitingjob,buthehadalwaysbeeninterestedintravelingonbusiness.Hehadabigcar,andusuallyenjoyeddrivinglongdistances,buthewasalsoquitesatisfiedtogobytrainsometimes,especiallywhentheweatherwasbad.Hewasalittlefrightenedofdrivingintherainorsnow,anditwaslesstiringtositcomfortablyinatrainandlookoutofthewindowswithoutbeingworriedabouthowtogettothenextplace.OneofMr.White’sproblemswasoftenwheretostaywhenhereachedsomesmallplacesinthecountry.Hedidnotexpecttimelyandwonderfulfood,buthefounditannoying(令人惱火的)whenhewasgivenacoldroom,andwhentherewasnohotwaterafteralongandtiringjourney.Lateronewinterevening,Mr.Whitearrivedatasmallrailwaystation.Thejourneybytrainthatdayhadnotbeenatallinteresting,andMr.Whitewascoldandtiredandhungry.Hewaslookingforwardtoasimplebutsatisfyingmealbyabrightlyburningfire,andthenahotbathandacomfortablebed.Whilehewaswalkingtothetaxistand,hesaidtoalocalmanwhowasalsowalkingthere,“AsthisismyfirstvisittothispartofthecountryandIwasintoomuchofahurrytofindoutthehotelsbeforeIlefthome,Iwouldverymuchliketoknowhowmanyhotelsyouhavehere.”Thelocalmananswered,“Wehavetwo.”“Andwhichofthetwowouldyouadvisemetogoto?”Mr.Whiteaskedthen.Thelocalmanscratched(抓撓)hisheadforamomentandthenanswered,“Well,it’slikethis—whicheveroneyougoto,you’llbesorryyoudon’tgototheother.”28.WhatwasMr.Whiteaccordingtothepassage? A.Hewasasalesman.